More than half of all Chinese have a smartphone. They reach for it the moment they wake up， keeping it in hand all day. At    ​61        (party)， more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks. In addition， too many people are using smartphones while        62        (drive). And as a result， many car accidents happen everyday on the road. Drivers confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption. Smartphones are unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of        63        (them) and others. As many people take risks just        64       ​ (send) a text or check their messages， smartphones are        65        many ways very dangerous to people.

　　The smartphone        66        (affect) our desire　to communicate face to face with others. Besides， it is lowering people’s competence to communicate. In many cases， some people check or send text messages in the presence of a friend，        67        means that the person they are texting is more important. Most        68        (serious)， relying on smartphones to make friends does not give us        69        same advantage as making new friends in the real world. Face－to－face conversations will give us much        70        (strong) communication skills in the long run.

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds   61   (hold) everywhere since ancient times . Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather,    62    (plant) in spring and harvest in autumn. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.

Todayˈs festivals have many   63_(original), some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For example, the Japanese festival Obon is honored in __64   (memorize) of their ancestors. People then should go to clean graves, light lamps and play music   __65   they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November.   66__this important feast day, people eat food in   _67_  shape of skulls and cakes with "bones" on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had   _68   origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a childrenˈs festival, __ 69    they can dress up and go to their neighborsˈ homes to ask for sweets. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain Indiaˈs  __70__（depend) from Britain.

While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.

The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area   61____________  (destroy) by the hurricane.

“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldn’t imagine  62___________ it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the powerful effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand 63____________ ( they) feeling of helplessness.”

The group headed into Brooklyn’s Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country,   64____________ had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students  65__________ (work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves before they entered the building.

Inside the building, the students saw nothing   66 __________broken walls and doors and pieces of the building  67_________  (lie) all over the place.

The students returned to school with a sense of achievement, a feeling that they helped people 68__________  need. It was 69______________(remark) how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest  70__________   (impress) on the students.

Two years ago，Boyan Slat，a then 19—year—old university student in Holland，made the claim that he  61  clean up the oceans vast accumulation of plastics in about five years．

      62  a scuba diving holiday in Greece，Boyan Slat，aged 16，found there were  63  (many)plastic bags than fish in the sea．He started seeking for a solution to ocean plastic  64  (pollute)．In 2012，he decided to make his intentions public．It sounded like a pipe—dream to many when Slat first described his idea，but he felt it was so simple it just might work．

    Slat came up with  65  he called a floating“Ocean Cleanup Array．”Instead of going after the plastics，he designed an array(排列)of long floating barriers to let the ocean currents concentrate the plastic  66  (it)．The system of floating barriers is over a mile long．

    The system had its first proof-of-concept test，which  67  (perform)in the Azores Islands．After proving the feasibility(可行性)of the array in doing what it was supposed to do，the real evaluation of the array will take place in the second quarter of 2016，in a two—year pilot project in real—world conditions off the coast of Tsushima，an island  68  (lie)between Japan and South Korea．

    This pilot project is worth watching to see if it  69  (work)．And if it does work as  70  (expect)，we have something even bigger to look forward to．

 In your daily life, there are many examples your parents control hundreds 61     things for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, where you go and how you get there. It is a good thing. Kids need this kind of 62     (protect) and help because they are not old enough to take care of 63      (they) and make decisions 64      (correct). But with you growing 65     (old), the part of being a teen is developing your own identity — one that 66    (seprarate) from your parents’. Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments, because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. As 67      result, your parents feel it hard to get used to the new situation with 68      (increase) anxiety. What kids should keep in mind is 69      in most cases, your parents can relate to what you’re going through because they 70      (be) teens once.

65. __________      66. __________       67. ___________    68. __________

69. __________      70. __________

The history of computer began ___66____ 1642 in France. ____67____ was first built only as a calculating machine, and later as an analytical machine that could “think” ____68____ (logical) and produce an answer ____69____ (quick) than any person. Then the “universal machine” was built ____70____ (solve) mathematical problems, ____71____ made computer huge! ____72____ the years have gone by, the computer has been made smaller, quicker and cleverer. Later, computers ____73____ (connect) by network and broughtinto common people's homes to deal with information and help communication between people

around the world. Since its birth, the computer has always been ____74____ (design) to serve the human race. Since the 1970s, many new ____75____ (application) have been found for me.

71.________  72.________  73.________  74.________  75.________

For most families,a trip in the car to a(n) 61 (familiar)area involves at least one  62  (argue) about the best route to take.This is not the case,however,in the Williams family.They never get  63  (lose)when five-year-old Daniel is with them.That's because Daniel has the incredible ability  64  (tell) you the best way to get from one place to another anywhere in England,and what's more,he doesn't need a map-he can do it without thinking.

Daniel  65  (be) interested in place names ever since he first learnt to talk.When he was about three,he started asking his parents questions about how the roads they drove along joined up,and it soon became obvious that he had  66  photographic memory for maps.He had no difficulty  67  remembering the information and relating it to  68  he saw from the car window.

Now,after school,Daniel's favourite game is drawing maps of the road systems in all sorts of places he  69  (visit).His parents have no idea where his particular talent comes from because 70 else in the family has it.Although he is also a football fan, and is learning to play the keyboard,Daniel's main ambition in life is to become a mapmaker.

第五节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear 　86　 time going by.What can we do to fulfill our youth? In my opinion, for one thing, it is to realize our value, our idea 　　　                    87  matters a lot. 

No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young we are full of energy. We have the 　88　 (good)conditions in our lives. Good memories, good understandings and so on. We should make full 　89　 of these conditions to study more. 

For　 90　,we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must enrich our lives, 　91　 can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth 　92　 (remember) when we are old. 

Then when we are really old, when we cannot move any 　93　,we can be proud of our  94　 (achieve) that we have ever experienced in happiness　　95　　 we can say we have no regret in our lives. 

        阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear Xiao Yong,

Thanks for writing the article. I was really   1  (encourage) after reading your suggestions about how to prepare for university. My parents wanted me to study in Canada, but the idea   2  (simple) frightened me. Your article just made me want to give it   3   try.

The idea of setting up e-mail addresses for my parents   4  (be) great. I have also asked my mother to teach me   5   to wash clothes to help me be more independent. I already know how to use a rice cooker, and I should have no problems   6   money, as I am quite good at handling it.

As for choosing what course   7  (take), I’ve decided to study astronomy, as I want to find out more about the universe. I am reading lots of university   8   to find out which university has the best lesson. I will also go to the official website for   9   (far) information.

The information you gave about the dormitories was also very useful. I am looking forward to   10  (meet) my room-mates! I’m sure that your experience of university life abroad will help me make an easier adjustment from home to university.

                                                                  Best Regards                                                                                                                                          Zhang Ling

Going to a British high school for one year was a very 61________(enjoy) and exciting experience for me.

School life in Britain is quite different from 62__________ in China. British high schools have shorter school hours and 63 _________ (small) class sizes. Besides, the homework was not as heavy as 64_________I used to get in my old days. Students there have to move to different classrooms 65________ different classes. They have to study Maths, English and science, but can drop some subjects 66_______ they don’t like them.67 _______, there is something that is quite like the school in China---if you want to earn respect, you must work hard and achieve high 68_________ (grade).I felt lucky as all my teachers gave me encouragement, 69_________ helped me overcome all the challenges I met with. I look back on my time in the UK with 70___________ (satisfy), and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.