优优班--学霸训练营 > 知识点挑题
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            • 1.

              I do voluntary work for an organization that helps the people in need in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to   (1)   him.

              Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and   (2)  . For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too   (3)   for a 17-year-old. Then on day three, as we were   (4)   over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑),“Pretty hard.”

              After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes   (5)   large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized(着迷). He couldn’t stop   (6)  . Later he said   (7)  . “I wish I could speak French.” I was   (8)  -this from a boy who hated and   (9)   French classes throughout school.

              Usually silent, he   (10)   Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He blossomed(活泼起来).

                (11)   , the moment that really took   (12)   breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was   (13)   a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in   (14)  . Through determination, she had learned to read and write and   (15)   to become part of the leadership of the   (16)  .

              Learning her story, Barrett was as   (17)   as I by this tiny woman’s achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a   (18)   of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.

              When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay   (19)   as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This   (20)   achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He’ll be a man.

              (1) A. educate         B. attract                
              C. please            D. comfort

              (2) A. troublesome       B. dangerous         
              C. hard                 D. violent

              (3) A. little B. much                    
              C. fast           D. slow           

              (4) A. running         B. moving        
              C. looking               D. climbing        

              (5) A. too                    B. very C. even D. so

              (6) A. crying          B. joking          
              C. shouting             D. smiling

              (7) A. patiently        B. regretfully       
              C. cheerfully             D. lightly          

              (8) A. disappointed     B. ashamed        
              C. surprised       D. determined

              (9) A. called off        B. fought against  
              C. went in for          D. took up

              (10) A. befriended             B. talked              
              C. avoided     D. recognized 

              (11) A. Even           B. Thus            
              C. However         D. Meanwhile      

              (12) A. our             B. his            
              C. my                D. her

              (13) A. interviewing     B. asking         
              C. describing           D. arranging       

              (14) A. wish                      B. brain                   
              C. health                     D. will 

              (15) A. appeared               B. struggled            
              C. failed                            D. hesitated 

              (16) A. city                       B. village                 
              C. organization          D. state

              (17) A. bored                      B. pleased               
              C. touched                 D. puzzled  

              (18) A. combination          B. connection   
              C. composition          D. satisfaction

              (19) A. away                     
              B. in                         
              C. out                             
              D. behind

              (20) A. article                    B. flight                     
              C. interview             D. trip 

            • 2.

              —Tom, how was your exam?

              —I had thought I _____, but actually I entered the top 10 out of 100.

              A. should have failed                              
              B. shouldn't have failed

              C. could have failed                               
              D. couldn't have failed

            • 3.

                 When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry,  (1)  number!" and move on. But when Dennis Williams  (2)  a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something  (3)  

                 On March 19, Dennis got a group text  (4)  him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the  (5)  of a baby.

                "Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis  (6)  . The baby was born and update texts were  (7)  quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her  (8)  , she didn’t seem to realize that she was  (9)  the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t  (10)  you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby," replied Dennis before asking which room the new   (11)  were in.

                Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his   (12)  ! He turned up at the hospital  (13)  gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally   (14)  by the unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we  (15)  it and the gifts."

                Teresa  (16)  a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website  (17)  by the touching words: "What a  (18)  this young man was to our family! He was so  (19)  and kind to do this." The post has since gained the  (20)  of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.


            • 4.

                阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

                 There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the _(1)____home from work in the evenings. A man will be __(2)____the newspaper, and seconds later it __(3)___ as if he is trying to ___(4)__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger ___(5)__ next to him. ___(6)___ place where unplanned short sleep __(7)__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so ___(8)____that the professor has to ask another student to ___(9)___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___(10)___ of the head pushes the arm off the ___(11)___, and the movement carries the __(12)___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no ___(13)___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __(14)___ . Police reports are full of ___(15)___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go __(16)____ the road. If the drivers are ___(17)____ , they are not seriously hurt. One womanˈs car, ___(18)____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __(19)____ and thought it was raining. When people are really _ __(20)_____,nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are. 
              (1) A. way        B. track         C. path         D. road
              (2) A. buying      B. folding      
              C. delivering    D. reading
              (3) A. acts         B. shows        
              C. appears         D. sounds
              (4) A. open        B. eat           
              C. find            D. finish
              (5) A. lying        B. waiting       
              C. talking          D. sitting
              (6) A. Next        B. Every         C. Another          D. One
              (7) A. goes on      B. ends up       
              C. lasts            D. returns
              (8) A. bravely      B. happily       
              C. loudly           D. carelessly
              (9) A. leave        B. shake        
              C. keep            D. watch
              (10) A. size         B. shape        
              C. weight          D. strength
              (11) A. cushion B. desk          C. shoulder        D. book
              (12) A. action       B. position       
              C. rest            D. side
              (13) A. memory     B. reason        
              C. question        D. purpose
              (14) A. thinking     B. working       
              C. walking        D. driving
              (15) A. changes     B. events        
              C. ideas           D. accidents
              (16) A. up         B. off            C. along           D. down
              (17) A. lucky       B. awake        
              C. calm           D. strong
              (18) A. in time      B. at first         
              C. as usual        D. for example
              (19) A. dust        B. water          
              C. grass          D. bush
              (20) A. tired        B. drunk          
              C. lonely         D. Lazy
            • 5.

              Signs can sometimes be seen at the entrance of a house, expressing that a tramp(流浪汉)has passed. This special sign-language is frequently   (1)     by tramps to inform their    (2)    whether the host of a certain house is friendly or unfriendly, and to    (3)    them the trouble of making unnecessary calls.

              Quite   (4)     one day, I came across a real tramp. He was dressed just as a tramp should be  (5)   , old worn trousers, and a jacket many sizes too big for him. But the man himself looked  (6)   as if he had not been a failure in the world. He rubbed his nose with his forefinger,    (7)   a funny turn  , laid a small parcel(包裹) by the front gate, and began  (8)   a sign made by a former caller. Although the sign was meaningless to me, it must have been   (9)   , for the tramp’s face lit up with  (10)   . He entered the front gate  (11)  and rang the bell. When the door opened, I saw him  (12)    his hat but couldn’t hear his words. The  (13)   was very short indeed, for no sooner had he spoken a few words than the door closed fiercely in his face. I felt  (14)   for him as he walked   (15)    out of the house, But just as quickly, his face lit up again and he moved quickly towards the gate. There he stopped, looked at the sign, and   (16)    his head seriously as if he had made a bad mistake.   (17)  deeply into his pockets, he produced a piece of chalk, rubbed out the  (18)   sign and made a new one in its place. He stared at it for a moment smiling to himself, then gathered his  (19)    , pushed back his hat and began walking towards the next house at an unhurried  (20)  , whistling as he went along.

              (1) A. made              B. employed      
              C. taken           D. put up
              (2) A. fellows              B. classmates    
              C. parents      D. friends
              (3) A. share             B. give                 
              C. save            D. put
              (4) A. by design B. by mistake    
              C. by the way   D. by accident
              (5) A. with              B. in                
              C. by                D. on
              (6) A. calm                B. serious         
              C. determined     D. cheerful  
              (7) A. made        B. got              
              C. set              D. gave   
              (8) A. drawing         B. studying      
              C. correcting     D. kissing
              (9) A. pleased         B. strange        
              C. exciting         D. funny
              (10) A. surprise         B. satisfaction    
              C. worry          D. disappointment
              (11) A. curiously           B. consciously     
              C. carefully           D. confidently
              (12) A. rise               B. put on         
              C. raise            D. throw
              (13) A. conversation  B. introduction     
              C. quarrel         D. greeting
              (14) A. happy           B. sorry       
              C. worried       D. frightened  
              (15) A. cheerfully      B. sadly   
              C. bravely          D. eagerly
              (16) A. waved           B. shook         
              C. swung          D. moved
              (17) A. Putting   B. Stealing       
              C. Digging         D. Looking
              (18) A. appearing      B. moving        
              C. shining       D. existing 
              (19) A. goods             B. clothes        
              C. belongings       D. stick
              (20) A. pace             B. position        
              C. step               D. situation
            • 6.

              Mr. Glen is a millionaire. Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he  21   his small company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee. He always   22   his success to it.

              At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D. degree,  23  to return to the homeland, starting a company. Before leaving, he bought a Rolex(劳力士)watch with the   24  made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the  25  customs (海关)check. The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be  taken down for  26 .  Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax, and he worried about paying  27  for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a  28  fake(假货). When he was  29  of his “smarts”, immediately, in the presence of Glen, the officers hit the watch, 30  cost nearly 100,000, into pieces 31  hearing Glen’s words. Glen was  32  . Before he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined 33  . For many times of entry-exit(进出口) 34  he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and  35  him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if  36  reusing and carrying fake and shoddy goods, he would be  37  according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.
                   After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. He said that this made a deep  38  on him, because the additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of  39  , which he would remember as the  40  of his success forever.

              (1) A. took up              B. set up                   
              C. went up                 D. picked up
              (2) A. honors               B. mentions               
              C. owes                      D. brings
              (3) A. decided              B. refused                 
              C. objected                 D. asked
              (4) A. books                 B. savings                 
              C. things                    D. pounds
              (5) A. ordinary             B. common               
              C. regular                   D. routine
              (6) A. inspection           B. look                      
              C. test                        D. experiment
              (7) A. one                    B. them                     
              C. it                           D. these
              (8) A. expensive              B. worthless              
              C. useful                    D. valuable
              (9) A. afraid                 B. hard                     
              C. ashamed                 D. proud 
              (10) A. that                    B. which                   
              C. as                          D. what 
              (11) A. with                   B. at                         
              C. on                         D. in
              (12) A. amazed                  B. delighted               
              C. disappointed           D. satisfied
              (13) A. curiously            B. quietly                  
              C. quickly                  D. strictly
              (14) A. conditions          B. experiences           
              C. experiments            D. chances
              (15) A. warned               B. hoped                   
              C. stopped                  D. urged
              (16) A. came out            B. sent out                 
              C. found out               D. set out
              (17) A. hit                     B. charged                 
              C. praised                   D. blamed
              (18) A. expression          B. idea                      
              C. thought                   D. impression
              (19) A. honesty              B. lies                       
              C. goods                    D. bravery
              (20) A. choice                B. lesson                   
              C. secret                     D. belief
            • 7.

              Yesterday I was shopping with my 5-year old daughter   (1)   a group of punk rockers walked by with orange spiked hair and tattoos (纹身)  (2)   much of their bodies. At the sight of them, my daughter immediately asked me, “Daddy, why are they   (3)   like that?” Years ago I would have felt very   (4)   with such young people. I would have given a judgmental explanation and passed along to her my   (5)  . However, that day I said to my daughter, “I’m not really sure, but it’s interesting how   (6)   we all are, isn’t it?” She said, “Yeah,   (7)   I like my own hair.”
                  Actually, I was pretending to be an anthropologist. Anthropology(人类学)is a science which deals with man and his social habits. I think of anthropology here as “being interested, without   (8)   , in the way other people choose to live and   (9)   .” When you are curious about the way someone behaves or the way they feel about something, it’s   (10)   that you will be annoyed.
                   When someone acts in a way that seems   (11)   to you, rather than react in your usual way, such as “ I can’t believe they would do that, ”   (12)   say something to yourself like “ I see, that must be the way they   (13)   things in their world. Very interesting. ” In order for this   (14)   to help you, you have to be genuine as I tried that day. I   (15)   my perspective from the bottom of my heart. And that made me   (16)   .
                  When you are interested in other perspectives, it doesn’t mean you’re   (17)   them. I certainly wouldn’t choose a punk rock lifestyle or   (18)   it to anyone else. At the same time, however, it’s really not my   (19)   to judge it either. One of the most important rules of joyful living is that judging others takes a great deal of energy and   (20)   you away from where you want to be.

              (1) A. while
              B. until
              C. since
              D. when
              (2) A. showing
              B. covering
              C. painting
              D. presenting
              (3) A. tried on
              B. taken up
              C. acted out
              D. dressed up
              (4) A. delighted
              B. interested
              C. bored
              D. obsessed
              (5) A. views
              B. questions
              C. advice
              D. plan
              (6) A. similar
              B. confident
              C. humorous
              D. different
              (7) A. And
              B. but
              C. So
              D. or
              (8) A. agreement
              B. judgment
              C. Improvement
              D. entertainment
              (9) A. Behave
              B. speak
              C. grow
              D. seek
              (10) A. natural
              B. certain
              C. obvious
              D. impossible
              (11) A. passive
              B. common
              C. conventional
              D. abnormal
              (12) A. just
              B. Also
              C. still
              D. never
              (13) A. make
              B. find
              C. see
              D. get
              (14) A. person
              B. way
              C. interest
              D. word
              (15) A. blocked
              B. changed
              C. enlarged
              D. raised
              (16) A. softer
              B. Higher
              C. narrower
              D. angrier
              (17) A. as
              B. for
              C. beside
              D. against
              (18) A. adapt
              B. connect
              C. fault
              D. decide
              (19) A. place
              B. attempt
              C. fault
              D. decision
              (20) A. gives
              B. Brings
              C. pulls
              D. puts
            • 8.

              Smile in the face of adversity(逆境)

                I once told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route.He replied,“You mean ____41____.”He explained that I should be glad of the ____42____ exercise that the hill provided.

                My ____43____ to the hill has now changed.I used to ____44____ as I approached it but now I tell myself the following.This hill will exercise my heart and lungs.It will help me to lose ____45____ and get fit.It will mean that I live longer.This hill is my friend. ____46____, I have a smile of ____47____ as I reach the top of the hill.

                Problems are there to be faced and ____48____.We cannot achieve anything with a(n) ____49____ life.Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to ____50____ an University degree.She wrote.“Character cannot be ____51____ in ease and quiet.Only through ____52____ of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened,vision cleared,ambition inspired and successachieved.”

                One of the main ____53____ of success in life is our attitude towards adversity.At times we all face hardships,problems,accidents and difficulties.____54____we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.

                  Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated(截肢)following a flying accident.He was ____55____ to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces(擅长的人).He was a(n) ____56____ to others during the war.He said,“Don't listen to anyone who tells you that you can't do this or that.That's nonsense.____57____your mind.and you'll never ____58____ crutches(拐杖)or a stick,then have a go at everything.Go to school,join in all the games you can.Go ____59____ you want to.But never,never let them ____60____ you that things are too difficult or impossible.”

              (1) A. slowly    B. carefully    C. fortunately    D. quickly
              (2) A. abundant    B. proper    C. necessary    D. extra
              (3) A. attitude    B. access    C. entrance    D. affection
              (4) A. climb    B. confuse    C. complain    D. comment
              (5) A. way    B. weight    C. money    D. health
              (6) A. Gradually    B. Approximately   
              C. Rarely    D. Finally
              (7) A. devotion    B. satisfaction   
              C. decoration    D. caution
              (8) A. understood    B. overcome   
              C. defeated    D. clarified
              (9) A. tough    B. easy    C. difficult    D. reasonable
              (10) A. earn    B. accept     C. gain    D. admire
              (11) A. founded    B. produced    C. played    D. developed
              (12) A. experiences    B. happiness    C. results    D. benefit
              (13) A. help    B. confliets    C. factors    D. advantage
              (14) A. While    B. As    C. Because    D. If
              (15) A. devoted    B. forced    C. determined    D. cmnmanded
              (16) A. appreciation  B. qualification   
              C. destination    D. inspiration
              (17) A. Open up    B. Make up    C. Come to    D. Come into
              (18) A. use    B. deliver    C. abandon    D. reject
              (19) A. somewhere    B. everywhere    C. nowhere    D. anywhere
              (20) A. persuade    B. attempt    C. request    D. trust
            • 9.

                  One day I was riding on a crowded bus downtown to go to work when it rained suddenly. The windows of the bus were soon     (1)  and we couldn’t see the outside. Everyone was in low spirits. I was sitting next to a man in a business suit and I paid little attention     (2)     we both got off at the same stop and walked to the same news-stand(报刊亭) to get a morning     (3)  .

                    The man     (4)  the stand was obviously having a bad day. He was     (5)  and unsmil­ing as we bought our papers, which only     (6)  more gloom (郁闷) to my day. The business­man     (7)  my eyes and smiled brightly,     (8)  the news-stand owner for the paper and for being open on such a morning to     (9)  we were able to get our papers.

                     As we went away, I asked this man why he was so     (10)  to the newsman when he didn’t respond to his     (11)  of thanks and friendliness. The businessman smiled at me and said, “Why would I let someone else    (12)  what I say and what I feel?”

                      We then     (13)  to go to our own work places. To this day, I still don’t know who that businessman was, or where he worked.     (14)  , I know nothing about him. He appeared briefly in my life and disappeared just as     (15)  . But I’ve never forgotten the words he said and his     (16)  which seemed like a ray of light on a gloomy day.

                      That was a good 25 years     (17)  , but the effect this had on my life has lasted. I have learnt that we cannot control people and     (18)  we are in, but we can always control our     (19)  to them. That is, it is within our control and our     (20)  to make such positive decisions and thus to make a positive difference.

                      

              (1) A. closed B. cleaned C. broken D. covered
              (2) A. after B. since C. until D. unless
              (3) A. coffee B. suit C. call D. paper
              (4) A. running B. watching C. holding D. closing
              (5) A. nervous B. happy C. rude D. excited
              (6) A. provided B. returned C. added D. experienced
              (7) A. noticed B. sensed C. caught D. understood
              (8) A. asking B. praising C. reminding D. thanking
              (9) A. make clear B. make sure C. make out D. make up
              (10) A. helpful B. serious C. pleasant D. rude
              (11) A. conversation B. expression C. explanation D. impression
              (12) A. control B. understand C. explain D. correct
              (13) A. attempted B. decided C. guided D. separated
              (14) A. Thankfully B. Actually C. Luckily D. Usually
              (15) A. gently B. regularly C. quickly D. quietly
              (16) A. humor B. smile C. business D. help
              (17) A. ago B. before C. later D. after
              (18) A. solutions B. locations    
              C. situations D. possibilities
              (19) A. words B. temper C. reaction  D. weakness
              (20) A. energy B. secret  C. hobby D. power
            • 10.

               My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. But they thought   (1)  . My complaints, ever shouting, were always landing on  (2)  ears. Very often, my attempts to motivate them were   (3)   . Apparently, I needed to  (4)  my method of “mothering”.

                  One day when they were at school, I spent some time  (5)  their rooms. On their desks, in simple  (6)   , I left the cards: “Dear Bill and Sarah, your room was messy this morning and I’m sure you like it clean. Love, the Room Fairy(仙女).”   (7)    arriving back, the children were more than excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy. The next day, their rooms were   (8)   tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy  (9)   for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and   (10)   asking them to play a certain violin   (11)  . Each day, thank-you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas  (12)  .

                  Sometimes the Room Fairy would put forward a little  (13)  : “If you can finish your homework and  (14)   your lessons before dinner, I’d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in  (15)  of well done jobs the day  (16)  .

                   (17)   I can’t remember how long the Room Fairy continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its(贴条). The bathroom mirror became the   (18)  center of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lessons schedules could be posted.

                  This is   (19)  we share daily details of life and reminders. We all benefited from and   (20)   it. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication.

              (1) A. innocently       B. thankfully          
              C. doubtfully                D. otherwise
              (2) A. side               B. deaf                 
              C. sharp                       D. either
              (3) A. in trouble        B. in need            
              C. in vain                     D. in disguise
              (4) A. adjust            B. adapt              
              C. access                    D. analyze
              (5) A. clearing         B. tidying                  
              C. emptying                D. searching
              (6) A. distance         B. words           
              C. speech                D. accent
              (7) A. As                  B. At                   
              C. In                         D. Upon
              (8) A. fairly               B. properly         
              C. shortly                    D. effectively
              (9) A. asking             B. waiting                
              C. calling                     D. expecting
              (10) A. rudely             B. cautiously        
              C. gently                    D. toughly
              (11) A. music            B. musical          
              C. piece                   D. practice
              (12) A. straightforward    B. brilliant                   
              C. reasonable              D. fresh
              (13) A. challenge          B. question                 
              C. reform                    D. approach
              (14) A. look through       B. refer to                
              C. go over               D. get through
              (15) A. response         B. honor                   
              C. praise                     D. favor
              (16) A. ahead           B. before           
              C. over                    D. ago
              (17) A. Actually         B. Heartily                  
              C. Proudly                 D. Merrily
              (18) A. life                  B. majority                 
              C. memory                 D. reminder
              (19) A. how             B. why                 
              C. when                      D. whether
              (20) A. learned             B. appreciated          
              C. shared                D. thanked
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