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            • 1.

              These days everyone wants to “get rich” overnight. We all   (1)   marrying someone from a wealthy family, making a lot of   (2)  ,or winning the lottery (彩票). But do these things really make us happy? Many of the richest celebrities (名人) happen to be some of the most   (3)   people. They buy expensive houses and clothes that they   (4)   use. They may become   (5)   and even become addicted to   (6)  . They have become so focused on money and material things that they forget about the people and activities they   (7)  .

                 Now, more young people have the opportunity for a better education, and better chances of making a high   (8)  . These are great achievements,  (9)   will they make you happy? In the US many young people believe that being rich and being happy are two  (10)   things. When attending university, they often choose to study subjects that they are   (11)   rather than subjects that will get them   (12)   jobs. Instead of majoring in “business” or “management”,many American students today have majors like “theater” or “modern dance”. The   (13)   is that making a lot of money doesnˈt mean that you will be satisfied with your   (14)  . Nowadays, young people are   (15)  careers that they love doing rather than careers that pay well.

                I think thatas being   (16)   becomes more possible, we need to   (17)   what the term “fortune” really means. Do we need to have money and material things to be fortunate? Or does   (18)   just mean having what we need to be happy?   (19)  ,what things make you happy? Be honest with yourself. It may take   (20)   arich spouse(配偶)or much money to make you happy!

            • 2.

              Should students wear school uniforms(校服) or not?

              People might think that I am old fashioned   I think    school uniforms at school is a good idea. A school uniform helps us feel part of a group. For example, when our school football team plays with school team, the players will feel    to see all their school friends wearing the school colors.

              Nowadays, when a school does not have its    uniform, many students wear very fashionable clothes to school. Some are    trying to show others that they have the coolest clothes in the school. I think this is wrong!    we look is not as important as   we learn at school. Why should we need to wear these kinds of clothes to school when the aim of going to school is to learn? If we want to look fashionable all the time, we will have to change our clothes every day. We come to school five times a week. This means new clothes all the . Won’t it be expensive to be fashionable?

              students, we exercise and do sport all the time. We need clothes that are comfortable and do not need    care, but fashionable clothes are usually difficult to . I always play football with my friends after school. I would prefer a cotton shirt and cotton shorts   some fashionable clothes. I guess my mother be happy if I played football   an expensive shirt.

              It is true that some school uniforms look very  . Many of them are made up of a shirt and trousers for boys, and a blouse and a shirt or a dress for girls. They are usually in boring colors like grey, black, white and brown as   . I am also a teenager like you who like bright colors and fashionable clothes. However, we should    on our studies during this important time of our lives.

            • 3.

              The British are the most voracious (求知欲强烈的) newspaper readers in the world. They read newspapers at   (1)  ; they walk to the bus reading a newspaper; they read a newspaper on the   (2)   as they go to work; and on the way back home, after work, they read an evening   (3)  .

                  There are many daily newspapers in   (4)  . All the nine national daily newspapers are   (5)  in London, and all appear every   (6)   except on Sundays. Most sell more than a million   (7)   a day and cost about three pence each.   (8)  the daily newspapers, there are a number of Sunday newspapers, many of which are   (9)  with the “dailies”. The Sunday papers are larger than the daily papers and are usually read for their   (10)  and other special long articles rather than their news reports.

                  Of all the “morning papers”, the most   (11)  is The Times, which is not a government newspaper. The various newspapers usually have their own views on politics,   (12)   they are not organs (机构) of the political parties,   (13)  the Communist Morning Star. It is free for a newspaper to say exactly what it   (14)  about anybody or anything, though, of course,   (15)  newspapers are responsible for what they publish.

                   However, it is true of some British papers, especially the Sunday papers, that in order to   (16)  more readers they have become vulgar (庸俗的). The main headlines have nothing to do with   (17)  news at all. And there are a few, especially The Times, the Guardian and the Observer, which are of the greatest importance in both guiding and expressing the free   (18)  of very important people.

                  Nearly all papers pay special attention to the   (19)  of sports and games. The evening newspapers are often bought because the reader wants to know the winner of a race, or to get a good trip for a   (20)  that is still to be run.

            • 4.

               Giving Back

                  The sad thing is that in today’s society people don’t perform these acts of kindness anymore, because they’re not receiving anything in return. With the holidays  (1)   the thought of some people being   (2)  in the streets with nothing to eat or no shelter really makes me  (3)  , so I decided to take action and make some people’s life a little  (4)  . The weekend right after Thanksgiving I decided to go out to the store and make about 10 packages that would help the less   (5)  . I drove myself to Walmart and bought something to eat or use and made them into little care   (6)  . I then drove to downtown in search of people who donˈt have a roof over their heads and have to   (7)   in the streets as the   (8)  weather approaches. Seeing the   (9)  on their faces as I approached them with the care package was probably one of the most   (10)  feelings ever, it feels great to be able to put a  (11)  on someone’s face without expecting anything   (12)  from them. As they ask for help in the streets and most people just   (13)  them and never do anything to help them. It’s not good to judge someone’s situation if you don’t know  (14)  they have been through in their past. In my opinion, everyone should try to think that those people are   (15)  too. Giving back is my way of   (16)  how lucky I am to have the life that I do. Most of the time we don’t know what brings people to the “   (17)   life” but   (18)   it is, it’s none of our business and if someone is trying to become a better person or just trying to survive, I say we lend a    (19)  to those in need. Go out there and give back, appreciate everything you have and never take anything for granted because there’s people out there who have practically   (20)  

            • 5.

              Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg recently surprised Chinese students when he spoke to them in Chinese. In a talk at Tsinghua University in Beijing, Zuckerberg spoke Chinese for about 30 minutes. Although his Mandarin was far from perfect, students and faculty cheered his   (1)  .Zuckerberg’s talk raises a large question: is Chinese the language of the future? Could it   (2)  English as the world’s international language? Mandarin Chinese already has the   (3)   native speakers of any language. And, China may soon   (4)   the United States as the world’s largest economy.

              The   (5)   of the Chinese language is increasing in the United States and around the world. A small but growing number of American parents are even   (6)   their children to bilingual Chinese immersion schools. Leianne Clements has no cultural connection to China,   (7)   her children are learning Chinese at the Yu Ying Public Charter School in Washington D.C. Ms. Clements thinks knowing Chinese could give her children a competitive   (8)  .

              Clayton Dube, head of the U.S.-China Institute at the University of Southern California, thinks Chinese will grow in   (9)  , especially for people who want to work and do business in China. “As China rises you can expect that more people will   (10)   the language. But is China going to replace English? I don’t think so—certainly not in my   (11)  , probably not in the next two, three, four generations.”

              Dube says American pop culture is one reason for English’s   (12)   as a foreign language. “American movies, music, television, video games have   (13)   audiences ... So far China’s success in this field has been very   (14)  . Chinese films, Chinese television shows, Chinese music doesn’t have a huge following outside of China.”

              Andres Martinez, a professor at Arizona State University, says that he   (15)   Chinese culture and expects the language to grow. But he says English, unlike Chinese, is not just   (16)   with one country, and will remain the global language.

              Chinese is also a more difficult language to learn. The U.S. Foreign Service Institute estimates it would take a   (17)   English speaker 2,200 hours to reach professional fluency in Chinese. That is four times   (18)   than it would take to reach the same level in Dutch, French, or Spanish.   (19)  Chinese grammar is much simpler, Chinese has a tone and writing system that is more difficult for adult learners to master.

              A recent survey by Gallup showed that only one in four Americans is able to speak more than one language. For most Americans, Brits, and Australians, learning a foreign language is a(n)   (20)  , not a necessary thing.

            • 6.
            • 7. Every fast-food employee knows that the drive-through window is the worst position.The window sticks with constant ice; the roar of enines hurts your (1) ; your words are lost in the howling wind.
              On a (2) afternoon,everything changed.
              Every once in a while,the sub-zero temperatures seal a (3) windows shut.Drivers don't exactly enjoy having to stand outside in the cold, (4) their orders into a speaker box,when they expect to drive through on their heated leather seats.In such cases,most customers tend to show their annoyance to the employees.
              This woman was (5)
              "I'll get the next car's (6) as well,"she said as she came up to the window to pay.She stood outside, (7) much snowon her hair.Though she was obviously freezing,her bright (8) lit up her face like a fire.
              "You can't (9) their drinks,"I said,confused and tired.
              "No,but I'll buy them,"she said."Pay it forward and all that."
              Completely puzzled,I charged her as (10) ,and when the next customer arrived at the window I explained what had just hppened.I watched as his (11) changed-first angry to be out in the cold,then (12) at the random act of kindness,and finally,delighted by his (13)
              "I suppose I'll pay for the next order then,"he replied,nodding and waving at the impatient driver (14) him.He (15) over the cash and received his pre-paid hot drink.
              The trend continued.Customers arrived annoyed only to leave (16) and pleased.Some were shocked to spend much more than they had expected, (17) others ended up receiving their order for less than half the price.
              Five vehicles passed,then ten,then twenty No one refused to pay.Customers stood at my window (18) a fist-full of change to buy drinks for a complete stranger.Cars drove off,honking (鸣笛) and (19) their thanks.
              It only takes one customer,one person,to change the entire (20) of traffic.It only takes one moment,one smile,to warm up even the coldest of days.

            • 8.

              A Pennsylvania patrol (巡逻) officer rescued(营救)a German shepherd (牧羊犬) from a car accident in South Londonberry.

                 Since the rescue, a photo of patrol officer Nick Ague carrying the    (1)    that his fellow police officers posted to Facebook has got nearly 4,500 likes and tons of   (2)   comments(评论).

              "Amazing people still do exist (存在)!” one user   (3)   .

              The act of heroism began on Aug. 11, when Ague heard on the radio that there had been a car   (4)  nearby, and that two dogs involved in the crash had fled (逃离) from the   (5)   .

              "I heard other people say they saw a German shepherd    (6)   ," Ague told ABC News. com. "Based on the location I could    (7)    the dog was heading west."

              So Ague and a few fellow  (8)    set out to find the dog, who they later learned was named Mya. They flagged Mya down,   (9)   every time they stopped their patrol cars, she would run from them. They called Myaˈ s    (10)   , and when she arrived on the scene, Mya    (11)   stopped running. And then the dog wouldnˈt move at all.

                 That was when Ague realized something was   (12)  . He quickly realized that it wasnˈt that the dog wouldnˈt move but  (13)   not move.

              "The dog was not moving because the skin on her feet was hanging off  (14)  the distance she ran," Ague explained. "She ran two miles from the crash on hot asphalt (柏油).

              "When I realized thatˈs why she couldnˈt walk," he said, "the   (15)  thing I could think of doing was to pick her up."

               So he  (16)  Mya up, who he said weighed around 75 pounds, and   (17)  her about 100 yards to her owner’s car.

              Myaˈs owner, Megan Smith, said that Myaˈs feet were already healed(痊愈), and she was now walking   (18)   .

              Ague, who has a German shepherd of his own and described himself as "a real animal   (19)   ", said he never thought of doing anything besides   (20)  Mya.

            • 9. Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities.It seems that (1) can survive without one.Mobile phones are a great (2) to stay connected with friends and family. (3) ,it is important to remember that there are certain times (4) you should not be using your phone,especially as a student,during school.
              (5) you are in class,you should not be sending your friends text messages (6) taking phone calls.Your classmates and teacher should not have to deal with this rude (7) .Aren't you at school to learn?
              In the United States,students would never be allowed to (8) their mobile phones during class.If you were to send or (9) a text message you would probably be kicked (10) class.It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during (11) .There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is important to (12) respect for those around you.
              As a teacher in China,I have to (13) students using mobile phones every day.I have told my class to (14) their phones,but many students do not listen.The (15) to be connected all the time seems to be more (16) than the desire to learn.
              It's easy to understand (17) it is so tempting(诱惑人的) to have your phone on during class.It seems so easy just to send a short text message; it's not hurting anyone,is it?But you may actually be hurting (18) when you do this.Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a (19) grade.Sending a text message also takes your attention away from what's going on in class,you may (20) something important.
            • 10. It's just a small,white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree.No name,no identification.It all began because my husband Mike hated Christmas.He didn't hate the true meaning of Christmas,but the commercial aspects.Knowing this,one year I (1) to reach for something special just for Mike.The (2) came in an unusual way.
              Our son Kevin,who was 12that year,attended a wrestling match against a team sponsored by an inner-city church shortly (3) Christmas.These youngsters'sneakers were in (4) and the shoestrings seemed to be the only thing holding them (5) ,compared to our boys'gold uniforms and shoes.I was even shocked to find they had no helmets.
              Mike,seated beside me, (6) his head sadly,"I wish just one of them could have won,"he said."They have a lot of potential,but losing could take their dreams away."That's when the idea for his (7) came.
              That afternoon,I went to a local sports store and bought some wrestling helmets and (8) and sent them anonymously(匿名地) to the inner-city (9) .On Christmas Eve,I placed the envelope on the tree,the note (10) telling Mike what I had done and that this was his gift from me.His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year.
              For each Christmas,I (11) the tradition.The envelope became the most exciting part of our Christmas.It was always the (12) thing opened on Christmas morning and our children,ignoring their unwrapped (打开的) new toys,would stand with wide-eyed (13) as their dad lifted the envelope from the tree to exhibit its (14)
              As the children grew,the toys (15) more practical presents,but the envelope (16) lost its temptation.The story doesn't end there.
              We lost Mike due to cancer.When Christmas rolled around,I was in (17) .But Christmas Eve found me placing an envelope on the tree,and in the morning,three more (18) it.Each of our (19) ,had placed an envelope on the tree for their dad.The tradition has grown and someday will expand further with our grandchildren standing around the tree (20) as their fathers take down the envelope with expectation.Mike's spirit,like the Christmas spirit,will always be with us.
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