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            • 1． How to Succeed in Science
              To succeed in science，you need a lot more than luck．In my view，you have to combine intelligence with a willingness not to follow conventions when they block your path forward．Thus，these have come to be my rules for success．
              1（36）    
              That might sound proud，but the fact is that you must always turn to people who are brighter than yourself．It's like playing any game．Even as a child，I never wanted to play games with anyone who was as bad as I was．If you win，it gives you no pleasure．And in the game of science  or life，the highest goal isn't simply to win； it's to win at something really difficult．（37）    
              2．Take risks
              To make a huge success，a scientist has to be prepared to get into deep trouble．If you are going to make a huge jump in science，you will very likely be unqualified to succeed by definition．（38）      This can be more than personally upsetting．
              3．Never do anything that bores you．
              My experience in science is that someone is always telling you to do things，and then leave you alone．I'm not good enough to do well in something I dislike．（39）    
              It's very hard to succeed if you don't want to be with other scientists-you have to go to key meetings where you spot key facts that would have escaped you．And you have to chat with your competitors，even if you find them objectionable．
              So my final rule is：（40）    

              A．Meet challenges with great courage．
              B．If you can't stand to be with your real peers，get out of science．
              C．Put another way，it's to go somewhere beyond your ability and come out on top．
              D．Be sure you always have someone to save you from a deep mess．
              E．Avoid foolish people．
              F．In fact，I find it hard to do well in something I like．
              G．Besides，you even have to be prepared to disbelieve your scientific heroes．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2． For long，a little boy was wondering why his deskmate could rank 1st in the class whenever he wanted to，while he himself failed to：he only ranked 21st．
              At home，he asked his Mom，"Mom，am I more（41）    than others？I feel I am as obedient and as careful as him，but（42）    I always fall behind？"Hearing the words，Mom was aware that her son began to（43）    the sense of self-respect，which was now being injured by the ranking system．（44）    at him，she went wordless，not knowing （45）    to explain．
              In another test，the son ranked 17th，while his deskmate remained 1st．Back home，he （46）    the same question．Mom really wanted to inform her son that（47）    differs，which means that students ranking 1st are supposed to be cleverer than normal ones．（48）    ，was this discouraging answer the one that her son was constantly（49）    about？Thank goodness she did not open her mouth．
              How to answer her son's question？There were times when she felt an urge to say，"You are too lazy．You are not as hard-working as others…"but she stopped（50）    imagining her son suffering from the pains of unsatisfied grades and rankings．She thought it （51）    to put any additional burden on his son and was trying to find out a perfect answer．
              Time passing swiftly，the son（52）    primary school．Despite studying harder and better，he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate．To show her pride of him，Mom decided to（53）    him to the sea．During the trip，she managed to give out an answer．
              Now，the son no longer worries about his（54）    ，and there are no boring guys who would inquire his grades in primary school，because，（55）    the 1st ranking，he is admitted to Tsinghua University．Back home in winter vacation，he was invited to（56）    the students and parents in his high school．In the speech，he mentioned a valuable experience in his childhood，"…When my mother and I were lying on the（57）    ，she pointed to the front and said，"Do you see the seabirds struggling for food over there？When the waves come near，little birds can rise（58）    while awkward seagulls would take more time to complete the process．However，have you noticed birds that finally fly（59）    the endless ocean are none other than awkward seagulls？"The speech（60）    many mothers present to tears，including his mother．

              41．A．considerateB．carelessC．stupidD．clever
              42．A．what ifB．how comeC．how aboutD．what for
              43．A．loseB．haveC．winD．beat
              44．A．ShoutingB．GlaringC．StaringD．Pointing
              45．A．whichB．whyC．whenD．how
              46．A．raisedB．metC．answeredD．got
              47．A．intelligenceB．rightC．knowledgeD．strength
              48．A．ThereforeB．StillC．ThusD．However
              49．A．enthusiasticB．curiousC．crazyD．clear
              50．A．ifB．beforeC．unlessD．when
              51．A．cruelB．importantC．disappointingD．necessary
              52．A．attendedB．startedC．finishedD．entered
              53．A．guideB．takeC．orderD．push
              54．A．homeworkB．belongingsC．healthD．rankings
              55．A．inB．byC．withD．on
              56．A．teachB．deliverC．addressD．face
              57．A．floorB．roadC．bankD．beach
              58．A．quicklyB．suddenlyC．slowlyD．slightly
              59．A．intoB．throughC．acrossD．throughout
              60．A．madeB．movedC．impressedD．inspired
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3． Do you lose your temper and wonder why？Are there days when you feel like you just wake up angry？
              Some of it may be the changes your body's （41）    ：All those hormones（荷尔蒙） you hear so much about can cause mood （42）     and confused emotion（情绪）．Some of it may be （43）    ：People who are under a lot of pressure tend to get （44）     more easily．Part of it may be your 945）    ：You may be someone who tends to lose （46）     easily．
              No matter what （47）     your buttons，one thing is certain-you're （48）     to get angry sometimes．Everyone does．Anger is a （49）     emotion，and there's nothing wrong with feeling mad．What （50）     is how we handle it．
              Deciding to get control of your anger-（51）     letting it control you．For most people who have trouble controlling a （52）     temper，reacting like this is not what they want．They feel ashamed by their （53）    ．And they don't think it reflects the real them，their best selves．
              Everyone can change-but only when they want to．If you want to make a big change in （54）    
              you're handling your anger，think about what you'll（55）     from that change．More self-respect or respect from other people？Feeling annoyed and upset （56）    ？Remembering why you want to make the change can （57）    ．
              It can also help to （58）     yourself that making a change takes time，（59）    ，and patience．It'll happen at once．Managing anger is about （60）     new skills and new responses．As with any skill，like learning the piano，it helps to practice over and over again．
              41．A．bringing aboutB．going throughC．getting throughD．seeking for
              42．A．swingsB．risesC．stabilityD．development
              43．A．bitternessB．conflictC．stressD．failure
              44．A．nervousB．frightenedC．impatientD．angry
              45．A．tasteB．hobbyC．attitudeD．personality
              46．A．heartB．controlC．courageD．hope
              47．A．pushesB．destroysC．touchesD．makes
              48．A．sureB．determinedC．willingD．eager
              49．A．strongB．normalC．typicalD．simple
              50．A．dependsB．happensC．countsD．hurts
              51．A．or ratherB．other thanC．nothing butD．rather than
              52．A．hotB．mildC．goodD．proper
              53．A．moodB．styleC．behaviorD．thought
              54．A．whereB．howC．whyD．when
              55．A．feelB．hearC．gainD．receive
              56．A．lessB．moreC．wellD．much
              57．A．tellB．helpC．actD．care
              58．A．askB．comfortC．informD．remind
              59．A．confidenceB．energyC．practiceD．strength
              60．A．developingB．showingC．findingD．knowing
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4． "Hi!Jimmy，how was school？"I asked my（36）    after he began kindergarten（幼儿园）  this year．"The work is too（37）    and there's not enough time to play．"he replied with a deep（38）    ．
              I couldn't help but remember Jimmy's mother，my daughter，Jane，and her（39）    to the first day of school．When Julie（40）    home that afternoon．I asked her the same question．She also replied with a long，（41）    face but her answer was a little different as she announced．"I didn't learn to（42）    today．"
              What a disappointment for a little girl who thought she would（43）     know how to read her little books after the first day of school．I had to explain to her that she would（44）    learn to read but didn't happen quite that fast．
              My（45）     went back to my school days again．I could almost（46）     the chalk dust in the air．I suppose few schools still use chalk and blackboards．They have probably been（47）    with newer equipment and large computer screens
              On the first day of school，the expectation was so（48）    that I would be up early in the morning and（49）    long before it was time to leave for school．We（50）    about 6blocks to school（51）     new shoes that felt tight and carried our small supplies inside a cigar box from one of the local stores．The stores must have saved cigar boxes just to give to us children．We（52）    them from year to year until they fell apart．
              The first day of school was a new beginning，although there might be（53）    on the first day．The doors of knowledge had been opened and we（54）    great learning adventures．It is an （55）    in our lives that most of us remember．It's a big step for a small child toward leaving babyhood and so"there isn't enough time to play"．

              36．A．sonB．brotherC．grandsonD．cousin
              37．A．hardB．looseC．longD tired 
              38．A．cheerB sighC．concernD．expression 
              39．A．reactionB．approachC．attentionD．access
              40．A．escapedB．leftC．headedD．returned
              41．A．cheerfulB．sadC．friendlyD．familiar
              42．A．writeB．speakC．listenD．read
              43．A．widelyB．perfectlyC．magicallyD．commonly
              44．A．eventuallyB．originallyC occasionallyD．constantly
              45．A．ideaB．mindC．viewD．sight
              46．A．reachB．imagineC．tasteD．smell
              47．A．decoratedB．replacedC．exchangedD．equipped
              48．A．smallB faintC．greatD．slight
              49．A．nervousB．curiousC．readyD．anxious  
              50．A．walkedB，ranC．droveD rode
              51．A．onB．withC．byD．in
              52．A．hidB．savedC．usedD．protected
              53．A．anxietyB．excitementC．disappointmentD．sorrow
              54．A．demandedB．expectedC．promisedD appreciated
              55．A．eventB．matterC．affairD．accident．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5． Do you remember the name of your kindergarten teacher？I do，mine．Her name was Mrs．White．And I（41）    thinking she must be some older relation of Walt Disney's Snow White，（42）     she had the same bright blue eyes，short dark hair，red lips and fair skin．
              I don't remember much about what we（43）     in her class，but my mother once told me that we used to（44）      a lot．And I would bring back what I wrote and she would look at it and see there were so many（45）    ．But no red corrections．And always a star．Sometimes（46）      a Good!But it（47）      my mother，so one day when she met Mrs．White at a Parent-Teacher meeting，she asked her why she never（48）       my mistakes．Why she never red-pencilled in the right（49）     of words or pointed out grammatical errors．
              And Mrs．White said"The children are just beginning to get（50）      about using words，about forming sentences．I don't want to dampen that enthusiasm with（51）      ink．Spelling and grammar can wait but the wonder of words（52）     …"I grew up learning to use words with loving （53）     like that．
              I （54）     now and think she must have been a rather
              （55）    teacher-to exercise such red-pen restraint（克制），to（56）     the joy，wonder and excitement of expression to flower-however faultily-like that，because to bloom is better than not to bloom．
              I used to（57）    beautiful a lot．Never could quite remember that the e went（58）    the a．Eventually the e and a settled into their right places．I am glad I didn't wait on them though．Prettv is easier to spell but it doesn't hold as much as you（59）    sometimes．
              And thanks to Mrs．White I felt no（60）    about writing what I meant even if I couldn't quite spell it out．Because Life isn't Pretty．It's Beautiful．

              41．A．regretB．rememberC．considerD．suggest
              42．A．becauseB．unlessC．whetherD．until
              43．A．admiredB．believedC．collectedD．1earned
              44．A．analyzeB．countC．writeD．eat
              45．A．delaysB．escapesC．exercisesD．mistakes
              46．A．evenB．stillC．everD．never
              47．A．relievedB．worriedC．1imitedD．mentioned
              48．A．measuredB．mindedC．correctedD．improved
              49．A．spellingsB．positionsC．repliesD．reports
              50．A．examinedB．disappointedC．excitedD．punished．
              51．A．redB．extraC．colourD．heavy
              52．A．shouldB．willC．mustn'tD．won't
              53．A．independenceB．calmnessC．knowledgeD．confidence
              54．A．1ook upB．1ook awayC．1ook backD．1ook over
              55．A．calmB．carefulC．thoroughD．extraordinary
              56．A．allowB．arrangeC．remindD．require
              57．A．mistakeB．misunderstandC．misspellD．misuse
              58．A．beforeB．afterC．forD．without
              59．A．deserveB．meanC．obtainD．plan
              60．A．wonderB．difficultyC．intentionD．choice．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6． Things You Should Insist on No Matter What People Say Life can get pretty crazy at times．（36）     Happiness is dependent upon ourselves，and there are some things in life you should always insist on doing，no matter what others have to say about it．Here is a list of some things you should always do．
              （1）．Learn from your mistakes
              No matter what people say，you will make mistakes in your life．Life is a learning process in itself．Some people will make you feel bad about your mistakes，or insult you for making them．（37）     Accept your mistakes fully and really figure out what went wrong．
              （2）．Embrace change and creativity
              A popular proverb is，"You cannot solve a problem in the same state of consciences that created it．"（38）     Change and creativity are vital in today's world．Things are always changing，so why should we be any different？
              （3）．Appreciate what you have
              （39）    This can take away from our happiness．Sometimes you just need to sit back and be happy about where your life is right now，and what you have to show for it．Sure people might tell you it's not good enough，but don't listen to them．It is good enough，and it gives you a sense of pride when you can enjoy the things you already have in life．
              （4）．Listen to your heart
              Sometimes you just need to follow your instincts and do what your heart tells you．There are some situations，like relationships，that rely more on your heart than on your head．People will surely tell you differently，but you should always insist on listening to what you want and feel．Again，you are the one who lives with your choices，and you are the one that has to live with the"what ifs．"    ．


              A．Sometimes you just have to follow your heart．
              B．Not everything can be slived in a traditional way？
              C．However，being dedicated to something will pay off．
              D．We can forget to take a step back and enjoy what we have in life
              E．However，don′t let that stand in your way from learning from them．
              F．To some people your dreams might sound far-fetched，unpbtainable，or downright silly．
              G．Sometimes we forget how important it is to actually listen to instead of pthers．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7． MOOC，a massive open online course，（61）    （aim）at providing large-scale interactive participation and open access via the web．MOOCs first made waves in the fall of 2011，when Professor Sebastian Thrun from Stanford University opened his graduate-level artificial（62）    （intelligent）course up to any student anywhere，and 160，000students in more than 190countries（63）    （sign）up．This new kind（64）    online classes is shaking up the higher education worid in many ways．Since the courses can be taken by hundreds of thousands of students at the same time．（65）     number of universities might decrease dramatically．Perhaps the most striking thing about MOOCs，many of （66）      are being taught by professors at famous universities，is that they're free．This is（67）    （certain）good news for cash-strapped students．
              There is a lot of excitement and fear surrounding MOOCs．While some say free online courses are a great way（68）    （increase）the enrollment of minority students，others have said they will leave many students behind．Some critics have said that MOOts promote an unrealistic one-size-fits-all model of higher education（69）    that there is no replacement for true dialogues between professors and their students．After all，a brain is not a computer．We are not blank hard drives（70）     （wait）to be filled with data．People learn from people they love and remember the things that arouse emotion．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8． It is Sunday and lunch has，as usual，come to a hurried end． My wife and I are still sitting at the table． My wife likes to be（36）    in the life of her child，but I sometimes fear she is in too deep． She has（37）    the morning on an online student forum，asking questions about UCAS（38）    Dick．
              "A lot of people haven't had any offers yet，"she says．"I said I already had one．"
              "Wait，"Dick says．"Are you（39）    to be me？"
              "No，I have my own login details now，"she says．
              "How do you know he isn't his own mother pretending to be him？"Dick says．
              Earlier，when we all sat down to lunch，Dick，who had been to parties the（40）    evening，came back．
              "Who were there？"my wife asks Dick．"What was it like？"
              "It was OK．"he says．
              "Not good enough，"she says．"What was the worst thing（41）    happened？"My wife's continued question（42）    a deepening，boring silence． I start to eat faster． There is a long，highly （43）    pause in the conversation．
              "So，"she says（44）    ，"was it a kissing party？"
              "Oh my God!"shouts Dick，（45）    his fork．"What is wrong with you？Why are you like this？"
              Surrounded by further scolds，lunch comes to a hurried end． Dick finds himself（46）    with clearing up．（47）    ，the running of water and the sound of washing plates are the only sounds in the room．
              "（48）    at any time you're prepared to apologize for being rude，"she says，"you can go and finish watching the football．"
              "Are you joking？"he shouts．"No way!Why （49）    I apologize to you？"
              He pauses to look into the bottom of a pan，and a smile（50）    across his face．"What I mean is，I'm really very sorry，"he says，dropping the pan into the sink and running from the room．"Bye!"
              "You don't have to worry，"my wife says．"In a（51）    's time，you'll be 18 and I won't be able to do this to you any more．"
              "Really？"he says．
              "You'll be a（n）（52）    ，"she says．
              The boy stops to consider the blue print that after a（53）    set seven days from then on，his parents will be（54）    to stop ruining his life． He looks both doubtful and a little alarmed．
              I approaches my wife，whispering to her．"Dear，I agree with you-understanding and trust may （55）    be a good way to communicate with our teen children．"

              36．A． lostB． confusedC． involvedD． joined
              37．A． spentB． costC． sparedD． used
              38．A． in need ofB． on behalf ofC． in charge ofD．as a result of
              39．A． willingB． boundC． intendedD． pretending
              40．A． urgentB． latterC． previousD． obvious
              41．A． to beB． thatC． whichD． being
              42．A． focuses onB． meets withC． caters toD． deals with
              43．A． motivatedB． unlikelyC． evolvedD． charged
              44．A． finallyB． graduallyC． initiallyD． randomly
              45．A． castingB． fallingC． droppingD． washing
              46．A． crowdedB． furnishedC． equippedD． tasked
              47．A． For a timeB． Once upon a timeC． Sooner or laterD． In time
              48．A． UnlessB． SupposingC． If onlyD． While
              49．A． mustB． willC． shouldD． shall
              50．A． comesB． wandersC． getsD． steals
              51．A． momentB． weekC． yearD． month
              52．A． adultB． freedomC． originD． friend
              53．A． goalB． recordC． exampleD． deadline
              54．A． requiredB． limitedC． forbiddenD． permitted
              55．A． alsoB． tooC． as wellD． either
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9． People's minds develop in several ways during their teenage years．Not only is this a time．when you（1）     better problem-solving skills and the ability to make（2）    choices，you're also examining different values and（3）      It's not hard to see how these changes can（4）    relationships with adults：You're more（5）    in your ability to decide things for yourself and（6）     problems on your own，but your parents may still see you as the little kid who relied on them to make all the decisions．You're trying out（7）    approaches to life and beliefs，but these may not be the same as those（8）    by your parents．Although it's important for teens to（9）     themselves from their parents as a way  of discovering their own identity，the separation process is a delicate balance．And it's one of the biggest times of （10）    between a parent and child．
                   To achieve a sense of separation，some guys and girls may find themselves（11）    with their parents for a time．Others may want to voice their （12）    but they don't want to（13）     a  parent or other authority figure．All of these （14）    can feel confusing to  someone who's used to having a close relationship with a parent or other adults，So how can you make sure your voice is not only（15）     but listened to？

              1．A．developB．formC．takeD．begin．
              2．A．responsibleB．valuableC．differentD．independent
              3．A．mindsB．beliefsC．culturesD．abilities
              4．A．loseB．makeC．affectD．destroy
              5．A．carefulB．helpfulC．competentD．confident
              6，A．stopB．resolveC．requestD．discuss
              7．A．oldB．traditionalC．newD．modern
              8．A．enjoyedB．gotC．heldD．caught
              9．A．keepB．separateC．distinguishD．identify
              10．A．relationshipB．separationC．conflictD．cooperation
              11．A．disagreeingB．arguingC．quarrellingD．cooperating
              12．A．thoughtsB．questionsC．ideasD．opinions
              13．A．upsetB．worryC．confuseD．discourage
              14．A．decisionsB．changesC．relationshipsD．opinions
              15．A．watchedB．seenC．understoodD．heard
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10． Once upon a time，there was a herd of forest deer．In this herd was a wise and respected （21）    ，tricky in the ways of deer．He taught the tricks and strategies of （22）     to the young fawns．
              One day，his younger sister brought her son to him，to be taught （23）     is so important for deer．She said，"Oh brother teacher，this is my son．Please （24）    him the tricks and strategies of deer．"The teacher said to the fawn，"（25）    ，you can come at this time tomorrow for your first lesson．"（26）    ，the young deer came to the lessons as he was （27）     to．But soon，he became more interested in playing with the other young bucks（28）    does（雌鹿）．He didn't（29）    how dangerous it （30）    be for a deer who learned nothing but deer games．So he started cutting classes．Soon he was playing hooky all the time．
              （31）    ，one day the fawn who played hooky （32）     in a snare and was trapped．Since he was missing，his mother （33）    ．She went to her brother the teacher，and asked him，"My  brother，how is my son？Have you taught your （34）     the tricks and strategies of deer？"
              The teacher replied，"My  sister，your son was （35）    and unteachable．Out of respect for you，I tried my best to teach him．But he did not want to learn the tricks and strategies of deer．He played hooky!How could I （36）     teach him？You are obedient and faithful，but he is not．It is useless to try to teach him．"
              Later they heard the （37）     news．The naughty fawn who played hooky had been（38）     and killed by a （39）    ．He skinned him and took the meat home to his family．
              The moral is：（40）     can be learned from a teacher by one who misses the class．

              21．A．leaderB．studentC．pupilD．teacher
              22．A．survivalB．approvalC．arrivalD．travel
              23．A．thatB．whatC．howD．it
              24．A．learnB．studyC．teachD．bring
              25．A．How simpleB．Very wellC．Quite easyD．What a pity
              26．A．At firstB．For the firstC．The first timeD．Firstly
              27．A．preservedB．thoughtC．supposedD．suspected
              28．A．norB．orC．butD．and
              29．A．realizeB．orgnizeC．admitD．clarify
              30．A．shouldB．couldC．wouldD．must
              31．A．GenerallyB．LuckilyC．HoweverD．Unfortunately
              32．A．bannedB．caughtC．steppedD．broke
              33．A．faintedB．delightedC．shockedD．worried
              34．A．uncleB．auntC．nephewD．niece
              35．A．dishonestB．disobedientC．inconvenientD．unbelievable
              36．A．possiblyB．likelyC．necessarilyD．logically
              37．A．rareB．goodC．sadD．popular
              38．A．boughtB．kidnappedC．transportedD．trapped
              39．A．hunterB．researcherC．advocatorD．settler
              40．A．AnythingB．NothingC．SomethingD．Everything
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
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