Once__________(perform)，the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.

________ (found) in the 1980s, it is now a world famous organization.

Beijing was once a city of bikes, the capital of a country   (1)   (know) as the Bicycle Kingdom, where cars were reserved for official and political business.  (2) , decades of remarkable economic growth led to a huge flowing of cars in the city. Owning one became not just a marker of reaching the middle class but also a   (3)  (require) for marriage. As the economy boomed, autos pushed bikes off the roads,   (4)   (create) heavy pollution and miserable traffic.

Fortunately , now Beijing may be returning to its roots with a modem twist. Thanks to about 20 technology companies, brightly coloured shared bikes   (5)   (flood) Beijing since last year. Many local residents welcome the shared bikes   (6)   the flexibility and freedom they offer. They pick up the bikes and then ride and drop   (7)   off anywhere they like, locking the back wheel, with no need to find a fixed place.

Analysis in China say there are three factors  (8)   contribute to the sudden increase of bikes: a lot of cash looking for a home, a good idea and government support. “As the city’s population grew, traffic jams got   (9)   (bad).” Cai, the Ofo spokeswoman, said, “Shared bikes could solve the ‘last mile’ problem in  (10)   environmentally friendly way.”

(1)_____________

(10)_____________

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.

Alice Thompson is a girl from Sydney, Australia. She had her first long __（1）__ (distant) train ride at the age of18. Together with a friend, she got on the famous Ghan train in Sydney __（2）_ got off in Alice Springs. During the two days and nights, they ate meals __（3）___(cook)by experts and saw fields, desert and ___（4）__(abandon) farms.

In the daytime, Alice talked to other passengers and read some books. At night, she watched the stars in the sky ___（5）_ shone like diamonds. 

The train ___（6）__(call) the Ghan, which is short _（7）_Afghanistan. A long time ago, Australians wanted to 

travel to the middle of their country, so they brought some  camels from Afghanistan __（8）__ (carry) food and 

other supplies, and returned with wool and other _（9）_ (produce).They did that until the 1920s, when the government built a new railway line and took _（10）__ place of camels.

  阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

     Last December, Doris Low turned 90.  Once a week she still drives to the Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) in Toronto, ____61____ she helps transform literature into Braille(盲文)____62____ (bring) the power of story and knowledge to the hearts and minds of blind readers. She____63____(volunteer) her time and talents to such work for more than 40 years.

     The job was very tough, but she never got ____64____ (feed) up with it. For a number of years, Doris also worked in the CNIB sound studio, ____65____ (read) books onto tape. Three years ago, she took up proofreading (校对) at the CNIB's word factory.

     In April, the CNIB recognized Doris for her great contributions. Thanks to volunteers ____66____ her, the CNIB library has got more than 80,000 accessible materials for people unable to read ____67____ (tradition) print.  Countless readers have benefited from Doris's contribution through her rich voice and high degree of ____68____ (accurate) over the years - and she is still doing so!

     "For me," said Low, "the CNIB is more than just a place to volunteer. Three things matter ____69____ (many) in my life: a little play, a little work, a little love. I've found ____70____ of them here. "
 

Nobody wants to be aged, but  (1)   it comes to visiting cities most of us want to visit the world’s oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most  (2)  (attraction) cities in the world that I’d like to recommend to you.

Luoyang stands out   (3)   the oldest continually inhabited city in Asia. The city is considered to be  (4)   birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There  (5)   (be) no other city in China that has seen so many  (6)  (dynasty) like Luoyang.

With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot  (7)  (offer). The Longmen Grottoes, which  (8)  (include) on the World Heritage List in 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples   (9)   (constant) attract tourists from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple  (10)   (establish) in China. Are you eager to visit the city?

Do you have sleeping problems? Then these tips may help you fall asleep fast.

Set aside the thought that you have to fall 61.　　　　(sleep).The more you think 62.　　　　 it, the more you can’t sleep. 

The foods you eat also play 63.　　　　 important part. Avoid eating or drinking foods or things like chocolates, coffee, tea and energy drinks. If you have to, then have them in the morning and never in the afternoon,64.　　　　 (especial) before going to bed. Don’t eat too much at night. A full stomach will make you more difficult 65.　　　　(go)to sleep because your body is working more time to digest the food you ate. 

Make a 66.　　　　(fix)time when to go to bed. For example, by 9 o’clock in the evening you should already be in bed. Do this even if you’re not sleepy yet. Once 67.　　　　(follow)this routine, you will gradually see that you feel 68.　　　　(sleep)when it’s 9 o’clock. 

Make your room comfortable for sleeping. You should also take note that the sleeping environment also 69.　　　　(effect) your sleep. It must be in the room where it’s not noisy. Otherwise, you will find 70.　　　　 difficult to fall asleep again after waking up. 

Great inventions change the way we live ,The first great invention was one that is still very important today—the wheel. This made  36  easy for men to carry heavy things and to travel long distances, for  37 （century）after that,there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel.Then in the early 1800’s, the world started to change  38   （great）. In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions  39  （make）.  Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio, all of  40  have become a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw many great inventions,  41  （include）the helicopter, movies with sound and the computer. It was also  42  time when a new world was made. Men began looking for ways to go into space. Russia and the US made the first step,  43  （follow）by Europe and Japan. China has also made great contributions to  44    （explore）outer space these years, but we still have a long way to go. New inventions are being made all the time. Who  45  （know）what the world will be like in the future?

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays,   (1)  the development of IT, online shopping is becoming more and more  (2)  (popularity) than ever before. Those   (3)  stay at home can buy whatever they want. At the same time, it causes a series of   (4)  (problem). One of them is that people spend more money because they can be   (5)   (easy) attracted by the discount.

My wife is addicted to   (6)  ( shop) on the Internet. There are bags of things   (7)  (send) to our house by the delivery man every day. I have already reminded her   (8)  (think) twice before buying anything, but my wife ignored what I said and   (9)  (reply) confidently, “It can save me a lot of time to do housework. Besides,   (10)   convenient it is to prepare what I need.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless.

One day, Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere _  (1)  ____ business by air. He liked sitting by the window when he was flying, so when he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He found all of them   (2)  ___(take) except one. There was a soldier _  (3)  ____ (sit) in the seat beside this one.   (4)  ___ Mr. Robinson’s surprise, the soldier didn’t take the one by the window; but, anyhow, he at once went towards it.

When he reached it, __  (5)  __, he saw there was a notice on it. It was written in ink and said, “This seat is preserved(保留)for proper load balance(平衡), thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such an ___  (6)  __(usual) notice in a plane before, but he thought that the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in it, so he walked on _  (7)  __(find) an empty seat.

__  (8)  ___ the plane took off, two or three people tried to sit in the seat beside the soldier. But they also read the notice and went on. When the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl hurried into the plane. The soldier, _  (9)  _ was watching the passengers coming in, __  (10)  ___(quick) took the notice off the seat beside him and in this way succeeded in having the company(陪伴) of the girl during the whole trip.