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            • 1.
              As we know,employees typically work five days a week for eight hours each day.However,many employees want to work a four-day week and are willing(61) ______ (accept) less pay in order to do so.Now employees have the option of working a four-day workweek for four-fifths of(62) ______ (they) normal pay.This would benefit both the individual companies and the employees(63) ______ decided to take the option.In this way,employees would feel more rested and watchful (留心的).As(64) ______ result,they would make fewer costly errors in their work.Thus,the(65) ______ (short) workweek would increase company profit.Companies can hire more staff to ensure that the same amount of work would be done without more pay.For the country as a whole,one of the primary(66) ______ (benefit) is that it would reduce unemployment rates.If a lot of full-time employees started working fewer hours,some of their workload would have to(67) ______ (give) to others.(68) ______ (final),the option of a four-day workweek would be better for individual employees.As long as the employees could accept a lower salary,they could improve the quality of their lives by spending the extra time(69) ______ their families,following private interests,or enjoying(70) ______ (vary)forms of relaxation.
            • 2.
              阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
              Miss Saigon is a popular musical(42) ______ (produce) by the creators of Les Miserables in 1989.It(43) ______ (set) in 1975during the Vietnam War.Chris,(44) ______ American soldier,meets Kim,a young Vietnamese woman,and they quickly fall in love.(45) ______ deeply are they in love that they offer to stay together forever,and Chris tries(46) ______ (desperate) to take herb back with him to the US.However,Chris has to leave Vietnam with the American troops and Kim is left(47) ______ .Chris ends up living in the US and getting married.
              A few years later,Chris finds out that Kim is still alive and (48) ______ (give) birth to his son.He returns to Vietnam (49) ______ (find) Kim and his son.However,since Chris will not leave his wife for Kim,the story ends tragically.Kim commits suicide (50) ______ despair,hoping that Chris(51) ______ (take) their son back to the US so that he can have a better life.The emotional tale of Miss Saigon has become one of the most popular musicals in history.
            • 3.
              Varsha Ved caught an infection(感染)at the age of 40,which led to the(61) ______ (lose) of almost 90% of her eyesight.The doctors said she would need(62) ______ eye transplant(移植)operation.But she had to wait for two years(63) ______ she was finally called for the transplant.Fortunately,the(64) ______ (operate) went very well.
              "I can see very clearly since then,"she says(65) ______ (excite)."I truly felt like I had got a new life.Those two years when I was waiting for a donor(66) ______ (make) me realize how challenging life becomes for people who cannot see.That was when I thought that I should not let this new life go to waste; I should use it to help other people."
              Varsha started working with an eye bank in Parel,(67) ______ (aim) to spread awareness about eye donations.In 2014she started working with four hospitals(68) ______ she encouraged not just patients,but also doctors and nurses (69) ______ (donate) their eyes.
              She is on duty almost every day.She(70) ______ (encourage) over 1,000people to donate their eyes till today."It gives me great satisfaction every time someone donates eyes and someone gains eyesight,"she says.
            • 4.
              阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
              British children generally learn how to ride a bike at a young age after(61) ______ (teach)by their parents.However,that rule doesn't apply(62) ______ me.It's not my dad's fault-he tried to teach me.One of my earliest(63) ______ (memory)is falling from my bike and getting my legs hurt.I definitely didn't want to repeat that.Time passed and(64) ______ I couldn't ride a bike never affected my life in high school because I lived close enough to walk to school.I never felt like I was missing out(65) ______ I couldn't go on a bike ride with my friends in Byron Bay because I was only confident that I could ride in(66) ______ straight line.So when the opportunity came up(67) ______ (cycle)the wall of Xi'an,I wanted to prove to(68) ______ (me)that I could do it.With the help of a friend,I got on the bike.However,I had absolutely no idea how to start!I was instructed to push off with one foot hard.It(69) ______ (sound) simple but just would not happen.I fell off and landed(70) ______ (heavy)on the ground before hitting a Chinese tourist.At 22 years old,I finally learnt how to ride a bike.
            • 5.
              Chelsea:Hey,what were you watching just now?Sounded something full of(56) ______ (violent).
              Heather:It is,sometimes.That was Sherlock,that new British series.I've never seen anything like this show.It has got everything,drama,action,mystery,and even some comedy.It's the all-in-one show.
              Chelsea:I(57) ______ (think) all British dramas were dismal(沉闷无趣的)affairs.
              Heather:I did,too.But I guess that's an old stereotype.This TV show is very interesting.You will love it(58) ______ (immediate) you watch it.You can add it(59) ______ your list.British people used to look down upon American shows.They saw American TV as shallow and cheap.I wonder(60) ______ the commercials had anything to do with that?
              Chelsea:Probably.I do hate(61) ______ when there is a good story(62) ______ (interrupt) by annoying advertisements.But times have changed.Now American TV is turning heads around the world,and British TV has(63) ______ reputation for being dull.
              Heather:Maybe that's because nobody else gets British humor.
              Chelsea:Maybe.But if Sherlock is(64) ______ goodas you say it is,maybe there's some new life in British TV.
              Heather:There certainly is!The writing is good,the story is fun and the casting is perfect.The actors really fit the(65) ______ (character)!
            • 6.
              American writer Theodore Seuss Geisel-better (61) ______ (know) as"Dr.Seuss",is one of the world's most famous authors of books for children.
              March 2,2017 was his 113th birthday.He was born in 1904in Massachusetts and (62) ______ (die) in 1991.(63) ______ his honor,March 2 is called both"Dr.Seuss Day"and,in many places,"World Book Day."The aim of the observance is to celebrate literature and urge children around the world to read.
              Dr.Seuss is famous for his fantastical and (64) ______ (humor) books for young children.His books (65) ______ (fill) with colorful pictures and fun rhymes.Dr.Seuss'(66) ______ (work) include"The Cat in the Hat,"Green Eggs and Ham"and"The Lorax."
              Dr.Seuss helped generations of children learn to read-and to love reading.His books have been published in some 20languages.
              Many people used"World Book Day"(67) ______ (express) thanks for Dr.Seuss'books.If you missed out on World Book Day,you will have (68) ______ chance later this year to celebrate books and reading.The United Nations marks World Book and Copyright Day on April 23.That is the date on (69) ______ several of the world's (70) ______ (great) writers died.They include England's William Shakespeare and Miguel de Cervantes of Spain.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (6) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (7) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (8) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (9) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (10) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
            • 7.
              阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
              I've dreamed of becoming a writer since I was a teenager.But (61) ______ isn't easy to get a book of mine published.(62) ______ I've tried hard,none of my books have been published.This is really (63) ______ (upset).
              This morning,I received a call from a publisher and (64) ______ (tell) once again that there was no way my book would be published.(65) ______ (feel) sad,I left home and went to the park near my apartment.At the park,I sat down on the bench near the grass.
              While I was sitting there,I saw a little boy about one and a half years old.He was running on the grass,(66) ______ his mother not far behind him.He looked so happy when he enjoyed the (67) ______ (free) of running on the grass.He then fell on the grass,but he quickly got up and continued (68) ______ (run) as fast as he could again even without looking back at his mother.He was still running with a smile on his face,as if nothing (69) ______ (happen).
              Seeing that,I was truly inspired.I (70) ______ (sudden) realized that I shouldn't get discouraged after experiencing failure.Instead,I should cheer up and keep on trying.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (6) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (7) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (8) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (9) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
              (10) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G H. H I. I J. J
            • 8.
              阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
              Wood-block printing first appeared in the early Tang period.During the Song dynasty,the technique of block printing was very advanced.Books were (61) ______ (beautiful) printed.Even today the books (62) ______ (print) at the time are valuable and treasured by libraries and book collectors.
              However,block printing (63) ______ (be) not very convenient.Every two pages of a book had to be carved on a wood block,and a big book would require many blocks.Besides,there had to be large places for storing the books.(64) ______ (overcome) these shortcomings,Bi Sheng invented the movable type during the years between 1041and 1048.One word was carved on one piece of clay,(65) ______ was hardened with fire.Then clay characters were set on (66) ______ iron plate according to the text of a book.Then ink was applied to them and (67) ______ (sheet) of paper spread over them,and the printing was done.Bi Sheng's invention made printing faster and easier (68) ______ before.Later,movable type of metal and wood was made and widely used.
              The technique of printing was gradually known to other Asian countries and Europe.The great influence printing had (69) ______ the advance of civilization is too clear to need any (70) ______ (explain).
            • 9.
              Of the three major drinks of the world-tea,coffee and cocoa-tea is consumed by the (61) ______ (large) number of people.
              China is the homeland of tea.Human cultivation of tea plants dates back to two thousand years ago.Tea from China,along (62) ______ her silk and porcelain,began to be known to the world more than a thousand years ago and since then it(63) ______ (be) an important Chinese export.
              At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries,(64) ______ (produce) 90% of the world's total output.All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China.The word for tea leaves or tea as(65) ______ drink in many countries are derivatives(衍生物)from the Chinese character"cha".The Russians call it"cha'i",(66) ______ sounds like"chaye"(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China,and the English word"tea"sounds similar to the pronunciation of(67) ______ (it)counterpart(对应物)in Xiamen.The Japanese character for tea is written(68) ______ (exact) the same as it is in Chinese,though(69) ______ (pronounce) with a slight difference.The habit of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century,butit was not introduced to Europe and America till the 17th and 18th centuries.Now the number of tea(70) ______ (drink) in the world is still on the increase.
            • 10.
              When we plant a rose seed in the earth,we notice it is small,but we do not criticize it as"rootlees and stemless".We treat it as a seed,(61) ______ (give)it the water and nourishment required(62) ______ a seed.
              When it first(63) ______ (shoot up)out of the earth,we don't condemn(指责)it as(64) ______ (mature) and underdeveloped,(65) ______ do we criticize the buds for not being open when they appear.We stand in wonder at the process(66) ______ (take) place,and give the plant the care it needs at each stage of its development.
              The rose is a rose from the time it is a seed to the time it dies.Within it,at all times,it contains its whole potential.It seems to be(67) ______ (constant) in the process of change:Yet at each state,at each moment,it is perfectly all right as(68) ______ it is.
              A flower is not(69) ______ (good)when it blooms than when it is merely a bud;at each stage it is(70) ______ same thing---a flower in the process of expressing its potential.
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