优优班--学霸训练营 > 知识点挑题
全部资源
          排序:
          最新 浏览

          共50条信息

            • 1． Plans kick off soon
              For years，Chinese soccer fans have rarely had the chance to cheer for a triumph from the national team．However，hope for Chinese soccer has been ignited （点燃） recently，as the government released an overall reform plan to boost the development of soccer in China on march 16．
              By 2025，50000elementary and middle schools will include soccer in the curriculum．According to the plan，students will be given textbooks that teach the positions of players and soccer tactics （战术）．They will also be encouraged to form soccer teams and participate in competitions regularly．The extraordinary young players will be enrolled into local leagues and training camps，helping to build up a large soccer talent pool．
              Chinese soccer，with the national team currently ranked at No 83in the world，has been lagging behind many other countries for a long time．Critics say the biggest reason is a lack of a well-built youth training system，which is the key to creating a strong soccer culture，according to the BBC．
              Take Spain，a team that has dominated the world of soccer for a long time，as an example．It has the world's best soccer school，La Masia．This FC Barcelona youth academy is widely known for producing skillful and creative soccer talents．Teams in the academy are divided into 12levels，from U8（for players under 8years old） to U19．Its talent scouts （星探） are stationed around the world，always looking for boys who show outstanding potential for soccer．Studying there is free of charge．A talented 10-year-old boy can walk into La Masia and come out eight years later as a superstar．
              The rising soccer giant Germany also knows the importance of youth training．Germany scored only one goal at the 2000European Championships，which started a national discussion over why the country could no longer produce good，young players．So in 2001，the German Football League required that all Bundesliga （甲级联赛） clubs set up academies with youth teams from U12to U23．The clubs now spend over 100million on youth development each year．And they have successfully raised the standards of young German players．
              In 26-year-old midfielder Thomas Muwller，25year-old midfielder Toni Kroos and 33-year-old full back Philipp Lahm，for instance，the world has witnessed Bayern's youth work paying off handsomely．
              "Youth is the key to China's soccer，as late Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping said"but it takes time to gain results，"said President Xi Jinping in 2014，"China's soccer dream looks far away，but we cannot stop．"

              （Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 13WORDS）
              78．What is the detail of China's soccer reform plan？    
              79．According to critics，why has Chinese soccer been left behind many other countries？    
              80．La Masia in Barcelona is well famous for    ．
              81．     has raised the young German players．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2． Many online marketers will start their journey to making money online with one web page．Have you  thought about having your own own web page or possessing your own online small businness？Luckily，for you，there are hundreds of sites on line that give pages for free!THe catch for free is that although they are set up and cquipped to get going pcrsons searching on line might have a hard time discovering them．
                  Wllen you decide to use a single page website to start makiiig money，you ought to follow some tips to make sure you can profit，such as spending money to make money，choosing the desirable domain name，and design how you want page to look．
                  If you don't have the money required to advertise yOur page free traffic to your page is one way to go，because you will have the opportunity for people to click on your page．lf you would like to maximize the amount of the traffc，be sure to plan at the opening of your online marketing by paying for advertising．A pay for every click advertisillg network is a standard opportunity and you can position codes immediately to your page with HTML．The profitability  of PPC（点击费广告 ） advertising depends on  the  traffic  levels that come  to your web  page．
                   Another direction for making money online with one web page is to choose the suitable domain name with key words that are connected with the topic of your page．The name you choose for the domain tells customers something about what they expect when coming to your website．Develop them to agree with what you have on your page．Once you have chosen your name，be sure that you put in for your web page online as quickly as possible to prevent the risk that someone may also use the domain．
                   Then lastly，you ought to design how you would like the page to appear by determining subject matters and details．You can make the greatest money online with one web page by getting lo concentrate on either what you are selling or what people want to read.56．What will many online marketers start to do with their own web pages？

              （No more than 3 words）
              57．What does the underlined word"catch"mean in English？（No more than 3 words）    
              58．According to the third paragraph，one way to advertise your web page is    ．（No more than 5 words）
              59．Which kind of domain name is proper for someone who wants to make money on line？（No more than 15 words）    
              60．What does the passage mainly talk about？（：No rnore than l0 words）    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3． Americans consider baseball as an American sport．They often refer to something being"as American as baseball and apple pie"．But is baseball really an American sport？And what are the origins of baseball anyway？
              The American game of baseball more than likely came from several European ball games． Russia had an early form of baseball and so did Germany and Romania．People in England played a game called"stool ball．"In this game，the pitcher （投手） tried to hit a stool （凳子） or chair with a ball，and the batter （击球手） used a stick to keep the ball away．But American baseball was most likely based on another English game，which is called"rounders"．Players use a soft ball rather than a hard ball while playing rounders．
              So when was the first real game of"baseball"played？It seems that it took place in the 1840s． The father of baseball was Alexander Cartwright，who organized a baseball club in New York． Cartwright developed 20rules that distinguished baseball from previous ball games．
              In 1858，the first organized baseball league-the National Association of Baseball Players-was formed．This league began charging fans to watch the games．However，the players were all amateurs and did not get paid．In 1869，the Cincinnati Red Stockings began to pay their players． Since they could hire the best players，Cincinnati won 57games and lost none in their first season． As a result，other teams decided to hire players too．By 1871，the National Association was the first professional baseball league．
              Today baseball is liked very much in America．Top professional baseball players earn millions of dollars each year．There are two professional leagues-the National League and the Amcrican League．The best teams from these two leagues compete for the baseball championship evcry year．

              8l．How do Amcricans think of baseball？（no more than 3words）    
              82．Where did the American baseball most probably come from？（no more than 5words）    
              83．Why was Alexander Cartwright called"the father of baseball"？（no more than 16words）    
              84．What does the passage mainly talk about？（no more than 5words）    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4． （2012•徐汇区二模）When the Internet powerhouse Yahoo wanted to teach ethics（道德标准） to its employees，it faced a challenge familiar to multinational companies．
              Yahoo employs nearly 14，000people at 25sites worldwide．They would feel bored at sitting down in front of a dated video in which actors with 1980s haircuts tell them what to do．So it hired a company called The Network to design a game．In the game，the truck where Yahoo was founded traveled the world，turning into a boat and a helicopter along the way as it visited some of Yahoo's foreign offices．Participants play in game show-like scenarios（场景） that quiz them about conflicts of interest and doing business fairly．And employees note：Yahoo is tracking how well they do．
              Such activities draw more enthusiastic participation and teach more effectively than traditional methods．They are described as alternative-reality games （ARGs），involving both interactive and real-world elements．Besides teaching employees，ARGs have also been used in many areas for a number of different purposes．
              From a marketing perspective，a number of very successful ARGs have been written as a way to build product awareness．A very popular ARG called I Love Bees was produced to market the 2004video game Halo 2．At its height，I Love Bees received between two to three million unique visitors over the course of three months．
              ARGs are more than just a fun way to learn．They have also been used to solve real world problems．An ARG called World Without Oil was created to obtain collective input from players about dealing with the world's dependency on oil．World without Oil simulates（模拟） the first 32days of a global oil crisis and anybody could play by creating a personal story that recorded the imagined reality of their life in the crisis．World Without Oil's success on a small budget has opened the door for similar games to engage mainstream Internet users with climate change，education reform，governmental policy and other timely，vital issues．
              （Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS．）

              81．What challenge did yahoo face in teaching ethics to its employees？    
              82．In the game designed for yahoo，participants had to answer questions about    ．
              83．What are the three major functions of ARG mentioned in the passage？    
              84．The success of World Without Oil suggests that ARGs can    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5． 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）．
               Friendship falls apart for many reasons-a huge fight，distance，loss of interest，and some other personal reasons．But if both parties are interested to be friends still，there is no reason why die friendship shouldn't be saved．If you want to breathe life on a dying friendship，here are some tips．
               Find ways to communicate．Whether you are miles apart or living in the same building，make sure to have an open line of communication．These days，almost all modes of communication are widely available．Cell phone．Email．Chat．Snail mail．In fact，the means of communication is not an issue at all； the time to communicate is．So if you are serious about bridging the gap，make time and use all possible ways to keep in touch．
               Forgive the offense．If an offense broke the friendship apart，it is time to forgive，forget，and move forward．If you were the offended party，openly tell your friend that he has already been forgiven．Of course，do this only if you really have forgiven the person．
               Apologize．If_______，let go of your pride and ask for forgiveness．Remember that reconciliation （和解） starts with a word of apology．Make sure to apologize in person，but if that it is not possible，like when you are living in a different country or state，you can do it by some other means．
               Show your concern．Even if you are not as close as you once had been，show your friend that you still care for him．You can show your concern in different ways．If one of his family members is sick，you can send him a short thoughtful note．Send him a gift on his birthday．And wish him well if he is starting a new project．
              76．What is the text mainly about？（no more than 8 words）
                  
              77．Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one？
              But as long as both of you are still longing to keep the friendship，you should try to make it up．    
              78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words．（no more than 6 words）
                  
              79．List three modes of communication that are available nowadays．（no more than 6 words）
              ①    ②    ③    
              80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese．    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6． [1]Do you want to work with people or animals or machines or tools？Do you want to work indoors or outdoors，directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes？These are the typical questions that a volunteer service agency would ask．
              [2]Every year，thousands of people in the west offer volunteer services．Volunteering greatly strengthens the community partly because it helps the old，the young，the weak，the sick，the disabled
              and the injured overcome difficulties．
              [3]Volunteers usually help in many different ways．They may give people advice，offer friendship to the young，drive the elderly to church，warn kids against drugs，work as an assistant in a school or a nursing home，raise funds，plant trees，help out in local libraries and do many other things．
              [4]Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month，time during the day，evenings or weekends，either part time or full time．Anybody who1ikes to serve people in need     ．
              [5]The art of volunteering can be a process of both giving and receiving． Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people and make new friends and mix with people from all walks of 1ife．Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment，practice and try out new techniques and skills．It is much more effective to practice a skill than to read about or study it in a classroom．Volunteering is a great way to develop good teamwork skills，discover your individual talents and explore career choices．Being a volunteer takes individuals on a wonderful journey and helps them learn many important things beyond their school learning．

              76．Complete the following sentence according to the underlined one in Paragraph 5．（no more than 5words）
              Volunteer services can provide chances for volunteers to    people of different backgrounds．
              77．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 5refer to？（no more than 3words）
                  
              78．Why does the writer consider volunteering a process of both giving and receiving？（no more than 30words）
                  
              79．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4with proper words．（no more than 6words）
                  
              80．What's the title of this passage？（no more than 8words）
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7． [1]Whether you're recovering from a foot injury or working hard to prevent one，a proper warm-up before athletic activity is important．You should start with a general warm-up．This  is intended to get your heart rate up and your muscle groups warm．Walking，gentle jogging or basic aerobics （有氧运动） are all good places to start．The general warm-up should increase your heart rate and speed up breath so that your blood becomes oxygen-rich and carries nutrients to the muscle groups you're about to work．
              [2]After the general warm up，move on to basic stretching，which doesn't require a lot of movement．Stretch your legs，ankles，feet，arms，chest and back．After completing these basic stretches，you can move on to sport-specific stretching．They should focus on the muscle groups you're about to engage and prepare your body for the types of movements the sport requires．
              [3]Failure to warm up properly before athletics can result in injuries．So don't forget to stretch your feet and ankles when warming up!Point and bend your feet．Gently roll your ankle in one direction，and then in the other direction．Rise up on your toes and then gently rock back so that your weight is on your heels．
              [4]Cooling down after physical activity is just       warming up．First stretch the muscle groups and parts of the body you just worked the hardest．Then move on to general body stretching．And finally，cool down with a gentle aerobic activity that will gradually return your heartbeat to its resting rate．
              [5]Properly fitting athletic shoes are also important to preventing foot injuries．Look for athletic shoes specific to your foot type．People with high arches （足弓） should buy shoes which have a lot of support，and people with fallen arches should look for shoes that advertise motion control．Buy your athletic shoes a half size bigger than your normal size as feet tend to increase in size when you exercise．

              76．What is the text mainly about？（no more than 6words）
                  
              77．Complete the following statement with proper words．（no more than 4words）
              It's possible that not     before carrying out sports activities will cause injuries．
              78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4with proper words．（no more than 4words）
                  
              79．Why do you need to move on to do sport-specific stretching after basic stretching？（no more than 13words）
                  
              80．What does the word"This"（Line 2，Paragraph 1）probably refer to？（no more than 4words）
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8． Why does night fall but never break and day break but never fall？
              Why are people who ride motorcycles called bikers and people who ride bikes called cyclists？
              In what other language do people drive in a parkway and park in a driveway？
              In what other language do they call the third hand on the clock the second hand？
              Let's face it：English is a crazy language．There is no egg in an eggplant，neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger．Sweet-meats are candy，while sweetbreads，which aren't sweet，are meat．
              We take English for granted．But when we explore its paradoxes （矛盾），we find that quicksand can work slowly，boxing rings are square，public bathrooms have no baths in  them．
              And why is it that a writer writes，but fingers don't fing，grocers don't groce，and hammers don't ham？If the plural of tooth is teeth，shouldn't the plural of booth be beeth？One goose，two geese-so one moose，two meese？
              How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same，while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites？How can overlook and oversee be opposites，while quite a lot and quite a few are alike？How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next？
              English was invented by people，not computers，and it reflects the creativity of human beings．That's why，when stars are out，     ； but when the lights are out，they are invisible．And why，when I wind up my watch，I start it； but when I wind up this essay，I end it．

              76．What's the main idea of the passage？（no more than 8words）
                  
              77．Complete the following statement with proper words．（ no more than 5words）．
              When someone says you will have a fat chance to win the game，it means that there will
                  for you to beat your opponent．
              78．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．（no more than 4words）
                  
              79．What can we probably realize if we explore the paradoxes of English？（ no more than 10words）
                  
              80．What does the underlined word"them"probably refer to？（no more than 3words）
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9． When it comes to finding their way back home，mice are definitely in the first place．In fact，they find their way around in much the same way we do!
              Recently scientists at Oxford University found that wood mice have a rare ability．They actually create a type of"road sign"to tell themselves which way to go．Until now，most people did not think animals could do this．
              Wood mice live in large open fields．One part of the field looks much like the next．Scientists wondered how wood mice kept from getting lost without landmarks．How did they remember where they hid their food？By studying a group of these mice，researchers learned that these clever mice pile seeds，leaves and other materials at places they want to remember．
              What is truly remarkable is that these markers are visual．Wood mice have large eyes．They rely on their vision to fine their way．House mice，by contrast，follow their own smell to get back to their nests．However，leaving a small trail in an open field could be very dangerous．Enemies might use it to track down the little mice．Wood mice do not have to worry about this．Other animals do not know what their markers mean．
              Researchers wanted to learn more about this unusual behavior．To do so，they needed to study the mice more closely．They decided to place a group of mice inside a box and film their activity．They also put some small plastic discs and a small amount of food in the box．Soon the mice began moving the discs．They used them to hide food．They also shifted them from place to place as they moved farther and farther away from their nesting area．
              Researchers believe this new information may change how people think about these little creatures，and one of the first steps in realizing that mice are not as silly as we probably originally thought．One thing seems certain that these remarkable road signs will be a focus of scientific research for some time to come．
              （Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS．）
              81．How are wood mice different from house mice？    
              82．The rare ability wood mice have is    ．
              83．Researchers found when wood mice moved farther and farther away from their nesting place，they    
              84．Why do scientists study wood mice？    
              （Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS．）
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10． [1]some popular expressions are a raystery．No one is sure how they developed．One of these is the expression"carry a chip on your shoulder"．A person with a chip on his shoulder is a problem for anybody who must deal with him．He seems to be expecting trouble．
              [2]One writer believes that the expression might have come from an old saying．The saying warms against striking too high，or       ．That could be good advice．If you strike high up on a tree with an axe，the chip of wood that is cut off will fall into your eye．
              [3]Later，in the Unite States，some people would put a real chip on their shoulder as a test．They wanted to start a faint．They would wait for someone to be orate enough to try to hit it off．
              [4]The word ship appears in a number of special American expressions．Another is chip off the old block．This means that a child is exactly like a parent．This expression goes back at least to the early sixteen hundreds．The British writer of plays．George Colman，wtcte tonse lines in seventeen sixty-two．"You'll find him his father's own son，I believe．A chip off the old blank，I promise you!"
              [5]The word chip can also be used in a threatening way to someone who is suspected of wrongdoing．An investigator may say．"We're going to let the chips fall where they may．"This means the mvestigation is going to be complete and honest．It is also a warning that no one will be protectexl form being found guilty．
              [6]Chips are oaten used in card games．They represent money．A poker player may，at any time，decide to leave the game．He will turn in his chips in exchange for money or cash．

              76．What's the text manly about？（no more than 5words）
                  
              77．Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the allowing one？
              It seems that he is likely to get into some trouble．
                  
              78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph？With proper words．（no more than 10words）
                  
              79．Chip can be used on the occasions when people （no more than 20words）
              ①    
              ②    
              ③    
              80．Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3into Chinese．
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            0/40

            进入组卷