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            • 1.

              A Letter to August


              Priscilla and I wrote our newly-born daughter August a letter about the world we hope she grows up in, and also hoping she doesn’t grow up too fast.

              Dear August,

              Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will   (1)  .

              When your sister was   (2)  , we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in – a world with better education,   (3)   diseases, stronger communities, and greater equality. Your   (4)    should live better lives than ours, and we have a(n)   (5)   to do our part to make that happen.   (6)  headlines often   (7)  what’s wrong, we still believe these  (8)   trends will win out. We’re   (9)   about your generation and the future.

              But    (10)  write about growing up, we want to talk about   (11)  .

              Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so don’t spend it   (12)  too much about the future. We’ll do everything we   (13)  can to  (14)  the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation.

              The world can be a serious place. That’s why it’s   (15)   to make time to go outside and play. You will be   (16)   when you’re older, so I hope you take time to   (17)   all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your bucket now. I hope you sleep soundly and take frequent   (18)  . And I hope even in your   (19)  you can feel how much we love you.

              August, we love you so much and we’re so excited to go on this   (20)   with you. We wish you a life of joy, love and the same hope you give us.

                                                                                        Love,

                                                                                             Mom and Dad


              (1) A. meet             B. become        
              C. know              D. recognize

              (2) A. born              B. happy          
              C. puzzled           D. excited

              (3) A. rare                B. less                 
              C. fewer             D. incurable

              (4) A. friends                 B. generation         
              C. cousins          D. classmates

              (5) A. experience        B. concern             
              C. satisfaction     D. responsibility

              (6) A. While                  B. Since                   
              C. Because         D. But

              (7) A. depend on                 B. stick to           
              C. focus on         D. hold on

              (8) A. negative              B. positive          
              C. normal           D. reasonable

              (9) A. concerned           B. particular     
              C. curious          D. optimistic

              (10) A. instead of           B. on purpose          
              C. by chance   D. rather than

              (11) A. childhood           B. neighborhood
              C. friendship        D. relationship

              (12) A. knowing           B. complaining    
              C. worrying     D. arguing

              (13) A. likely                  B. occasionally
              C. possibly              D. gradually

              (14) A. build up         B. believe in        
              C. figure out      D. make sure

              (15) A. perfect                 B. important          
              C. difficult               D. comfortable

              (16) A. busy                   B. energetic         
              C. eager                   D. patient

              (17) A. taste                    B. touch            
              C. spot                D. smell

              (18) A. tasks                   B. naps             
              C. pictures          D. yawns

              (19) A. dreams                 B. reality          
              C. future                  D. smile

              (20) A. vacation              B. goal               
              C. adventure   D. event

            • 2.

              A letter to … My brother, whom I bullied when we were young

              I was five when you were born. Looking at pictures from that time, I look so   (1)   with you. I am holding you, I am smiling, and I look fascinated. But I do not remember that feeling, as if the person in the pictures were somebody else.

              I was a daddy’s girl, but I was also the one to break in our parents. I used to call myself the family’s guinea pig (豚鼠),    (2)   you were the happy one, the joker, the one who reaped the rewards of all my battles won or lost. So I must have decided that we were enemies, competitors for the love and attention of our parents, and this feeling is in the   (3)  of all my early memories. All I remember is   (4)   you.

              So, as long as I could, I made your life full of   (5)  . I teased you, tricked you and   (6)   you. You tell me it’s not as bad as I remember, but I recall a couple of times when you were left in tears. Our little sister was born when I was 11, and very soon you two bonded(团结)   (7)   and pushed me aside. Did you bond with her because I was becoming a monster, or did I become a monster because of your bond?

              Thankfully, you quickly grew tall and strong, and soon you were able to overcome me   (8)   . From then on it was down to verbal abuse and psychological warfare. By the time I was at university, you were a teenager and we competed for higher resources: money, the family car, parental pride.

              It all came to a    (9)  stop when I moved abroad as an exchange student. Almost 20 years have passed, and the hate   (10)   me some long time ago, while I wasn’t watching. And at the same time,    (11)   must have crept in (悄悄地进入), sneaking somewhere through the back of my mind.

              Despite all the abuse during those years, you have turned into a happy, friendly, passionate, generous human being. You are the most handsome and charming person that I know. And, with your wife and best friend, you have just had your first child. Nobody   (12)   this happiness more. you have worked so hard to become who you are.

              You have implied that you’ve forgiven me, or even that there is   (13)  to forgive. But I prefer to remember the hurt — I will always hurt in   (14)  when I look back. All those wasted years in which I should have been your loving sister, standing by your side, defending instead of    (15)   you in your own home. I aim to be now what I always should have been.

              I am so proud of you, my heart wells up with love for you and your sister. I will be forever glad that I have the chance to love you both.                                 

              Your sister                  

              (1) A. familiar                           
              B. serious                   
              C. bored                            
              D. happy

              (2) A. while                        B. when                      
              C. though                    D. unless

              (3) A. form                         B. distance                  
              C. centre                      D. end

              (4) A. hating                       
              B. adoring                   
              C. assisting                 
              D. envying

              (5) A. doubts                       B. sufferings                
              C. mistakes                   D. hopes

              (6) A. absorbed                    B. abandoned               
              C. abolished                  D. abused

              (7) A. strongly                           
              B. anxiously                
              C. suddenly                 
              D. unexpectedly

              (8) A. temporarily                     
              B. spiritually               
              C. physically               
              D. academically

              (9) A. forced                       B. surprised                
              C. controlled                D. intended

              (10) A. accompanied             B. bothered                  
              C. affected                   D. left

              (11) A. hatred                       
              B. love                       
              C. guilty                      
              D. regret

              (12) A. rejects                      
              B. steals                     
              C. deserves                 
              D. ignores

              (13) A. nothing                    
              B. something               
              C. anything                  
              D. everything

              (14) A. disappointment           B. confusion                
              C. shame D. sorrow

              (15) A. attacking                  
              B. attending                
              C. attracting                 
              D. avoiding

            • 3.

              Introduction to Letters to Sam

              Dear Reader,

              Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my (1)  , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been  (1)  ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the   (2)  to tell Sam what I had  (3)  .

              For years I have been hosting a program on the  (4)  and writing articles for a magazine. Being  (5)   to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart  (6)  , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and   (7)  . So when Sam was born, I   (8)  to tell him about school and friendship, romance and work, love and everything else. That’s how I started to write these   (9)  . I hoped that Sam would  (10)  them sooner or later.

              However, that expectation   (11)   when Sam showed signs of autism(自闭症)at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He   (12)   to communicate with others, even the family members. That was   (13)   for me but didn’t stop me writing on. I realized that I had even   (14)   now to tell him. I wanted him to   (15)  what it means to be “different” from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune he’ll   (16)   as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just   (17)   if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.

              Now,   (18)  the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a   (19)   .

                                                                                                                                            Daniel Gottlieb

              (1) A. son                  B. nephew         
              C. brother           D. grandson

              (2) A. seriously          B. mentally       
              C. slightly          D. quietly

              (3) A. ability             B. time              
              C. courage          D. responsibility

              (4) A. written            B. suffered       
              C. observed        D. lost

              (5) A. radio                B. television      
              C. stage              D. bed

              (6) A. ready               B. unable          
              C. anxious          D. eager

              (7) A. warm              B. broken         
              C. closed            D. open

              (8) A. hosts                B. visitors          
              C. readers          D. reporters

              (9) A. began               B. stopped        
              C. forgot           D. decided

              (10) A. letters              B. emails           
              C. books            D. diaries

              (11) A. find                        B. read              
              C. collect            D. keep

              (12) A. developed        B. disappeared   
              C. changed         D. arrived

              (13) A. tried                B. refused         
              C. regretted         D. hoped

              (14) A. exciting            B. acceptable      
              C. strange          D. heartbreaking

              (15) A. less                  B. everything     
              C. more              D. nothing

              (16) A. understand       B. explain          
              C. believe           D. question

              (17) A. fear                 B. face             
              C. know            D. cause

              (18) A. felt                 B. guessed         
              C. saw               D. doubted

              (19) A. as                    B. once             
              C. though         D. if

              (20) A. teacher           B. child              
              C. man               D. writer

            • 4.

              Dear Son,

              I have been thinking very hard about how your little world is about to change. For two and a half years, our   (1)   have been on you every morning and night,   (2)   your wet hair after you have a bath,   (3)   away every one of your tears when you get   (4)   and cry, and hugging you on the couch.

              After tomorrow, you’ll be going from being our little boy to our big boy and a big   (5)   . I still   (6)   becoming a big sister myself: I was almost eight, so it was very   (7)   from the way it will be for you. Your father was 10 when his first sister came along, but   (8)    of us knows what it will be like for you.

              I remember how much I   (9)   sharing the love, and I shouted when my brother   (10)  my birthday party. I   (11)   him over and he needed stitches (缝线) to fix the cut above his eyebrow. I was very   (12)   for being so rude to him and I was nicer to him from then on. Your father was much   (13)   and was more patient than I was back then.

              I know that this will   (14)   you—for the better, I hope. You have   (15)   told me that you are not a baby any more,   (16)   I can see that you are taking big steps forward into independence. I hope that   (17)   your little sister comes, you will enjoy our new family.

              You love to look at the   (18)   of yourself when you were small. They are very sweet memories for us. We had a   (19)   start when you were born, and so your sister’s birth has been organized   (20)  . You rock my world, little man, and I will be holding your hand in mine to take the big jump forward to this new step.

                                                                      With all my love,

                                                                        Your mummy

            • 5.

              Natasha wrote this letter to an Internet business company: On August 27, 2014, I ordered a Skunk Scooter (踏板车) from your   (1)  . I was very excited when it   (2)   because I bought it with money I saved by doing odd jobs over the summer.   (3)  , I have experienced several   (4)   with my Skunk Scooter.

              First of all, the front wheel shakes, making the scooter difficult to steer. Also, it makes a horrible   (5)   as the wheel sways (摇晃) from side to side. It is louder and more   (6)   than a roaring engine. The   (7)   say it will be OK to tighten the screws (螺丝), which my mom and I did. However, tightening the screws did not   (8)  . The scooter is faulty and cannot be   (9)  .

              In addition, I cannot adjust the handlebars (车把). According to your website, they can be   (10)   raised to a height of thirty-six inches. This does not seem to be true of the Skunk Scooter I received. The handlebars are   (11)   at thirty inches, and they cannot be raised or   (12)  . It appears that the knob (球形扣) used to adjust the   (13)   is squeezed into the handlebars, which makes it   (14)   to turn in either direction. It is extremely hard to ride a scooter when the handlebars are the wrong height.

                (15)   you advertised the Skunk Scooter as “the quickest, smoothest scooter on the planet,” I’m very disappointed with my   (16)  . Since your website promises a money-back guarantee, I’m requesting a   (17)   refund. I’ve enclosed a copy of my receipt. Please let me know how I should   (18)   the scooter back to you. I know you wouldn’t want   (19)   to keep broken products.

              Therefore, I’d like to   (20)   you in advance for taking care of my refund. My refund can be mailed to me at 3260 N. Main Street, Clarks, TN 37040.

            • 6.

              Dear son,

              The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health, please have patience and try to understand me.

              If I get dirty when eating, if I cannot dress, have patience. Remember the hours I __41__ with you. If, when I speak to you, I __42__ the same things thousand and one times, do not __43__ me, listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story __44__ you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a __45__ , neither shame me nor scold me. Remember when I had to chase (追逐) you with thousand excuses I __46__, in order to have you bathe. When you see my __47__ little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and not look at me with your mocking(嘲弄的)smile. I taught you __48__to do so many things: to eat good, to dress well, to confront life. When at some moment I lose the__49__ or the thread of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember, and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous, as the most important thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you __50__ to me.

              If ever I do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well __51__ I need to and when not. When my __52__ legs do not allow me to walk, give me your __53__,the same way I did when you gave your first __54__. And when someday I say to you that I do not want to __55__ any more ---that I want to rest forever, do not get angry. Someday you will understand.

              Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived. Some day you will discover that, ___56___ my mistakes, I always wanted the __57__ thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you. You must not feel sad, angry or impotent (无可奈何)for seeing me __58__you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you __59__living. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and __60__. I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have always had for you.

              I love you, son.

              Your father

            • 7.

              Ladies and Gentlemen,

                  Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony.First of all,I’d like to    (1)  all the students who are here today.I remember    (2)    all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.You were so full of energy and thirsty    (3)    knowledge.And some of you were a little difficult to deal with!But today,you’ve all grown up so  (4)  and I am so proud of you.

                   Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years,none of y ou did it   (5)  .I hope you’ll remember the important  (6)   in your lives who helped and supported you.Please consider what they’ve done for you.Never   (7)   to be thankful to the people around you.

                    Lastly,the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new   (8)  .You will have many difficult tasks    (9)   you.You’ll make mistakes along the way,but the key is to   (10)    your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties,there will also be many   (11)   things waiting for you.Learn the new things,and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices.Choose  (12)   and be responsible for your decisions and actions.  (13)   you have to go your separate ways now,I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’time.As you   (14)   on your new journey,you shouldn’t forget where you came from.The future is    (15)  

                   Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!

            • 8.

              Dear Aihua,

              How are you? I’v been busy arranging my 41. _______ with my brother, Colin. We plan to 42._______ a few weeks travelling before he is admitted to the university. We will 43. _________so many exciting places and do lots of 44. ______ things.

              My first 45._________ is Morocco, in northern Africa. We’re going to 46._________ camels through the Sahara Desert. I 47.______ it will be very hot, dry and 48._______ there. Even though it may feel uncomfortable to sit on a 49.________ for almost a week, I still look forward to it.

              Then we are going to travel down the River Nile. We will 50._______ white-water rafting there. It’s so 51. ________ that we have to wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket for protection just 52._______ the rafts gets turned upside down or sinks.

              After that, we will live with the 53. ________ people in Kenya and 54.______ local customs(习俗). We’ll eat and drink 55._______ they do, including cow’s blood!

              Due to the 56. ________ walk we have to cover everyday, I need to buy a large, strong, light backpack to carry my 57._________of food and water. During the day, we’ll walk 58._______ the land, following the 59. _______ of big animals. Of course, I will try to 60.________ the animals to take some good photos. I will email you as soon as I come back.

                                                                      Love,Toby

              (1) A. holiday           B. weekend            
              C. weekdays           D. life
              (2) A. spend          B. make              
              C. base                D. enjoy
              (3) A. live            B. apply              
              C. know               D. visit
              (4) A. appropriate    B. terrible              
              C. extraordinary        D. enthusiastic
              (5) A. explanation     B. destination           
              C. flight               D. schedule
              (6) A. drive         B. feed               
              C. ride                 D. play
              (7) A. expect         B. announce           
              C. wonder             D. find
              (8) A. rainy         B. cloudy             
              C. dirty               D. dusty
              (9) A. car                  B. horse              
              C. camel               D. bike
              (10) A. come                B. go                 
              C. make               D. take
              (11) A. safe          B. dangerous          
              C. rough              D. fluent
              (12) A. in charge       B. in fact             
              C. in case              D. in advance
              (13) A. extra         B. local               
              C. splendid            D. wild
              (14) A. experience      B. understand          
              C. explore              D. exchange
              (15) A. whichever            B. whatever           
              C. whenever            D. wherever
              (16) A. short         B. boring              
              C. interesting           D. long
              (17) A. preparations     B. qualities             
              C. supplies             D. surroundings
              (18) A. across        B. above              
              C. by                     D. beyond
              (19) A. tradition        B. suggestions          
              C. example             D. tracks
              (20) A. step up       B. look into            
              C. make use of          D. get close to
            • 9.

              We find different kinds of animals in the world. Some animals, such as tigers and lions live in big forest and they are called  (1)  animals. Some others like sheep and dogs are  (2)  by men and they are called domestic(驯养) animals. These animals are very different from one another, but we can  (3)  them into big groups: those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves. Animals like the  (4)  belong to the first group.

                     Animals are  (5)  great uses to human beings. Men  (6)  wild animals for their fur and meat. Domestic animals are  (7)  more important to men. Without them, life will be  (8)  . People make use of animals in many  (9)  .

                     Cows and dogs are useful to men’s  (10)  . They give 80% of the  (11)  men eat every year. Skin of some animals can be  (12)  into expensive overcoats and shoes, which are warm and comfortable and  (13)  a long time. They are very welcome in  (14)  countries. Wool, which is now one of the most important material for textile(纺织)  (15)  , comes from a special kind of  (16)  . From cows, we get milk. And we shouldn’t  (17)  that some domestic animals are kept for transport. Many people  (18)  ride horses. Arabs ride on camels which travel in deserts for days without  (19)  . In some places animals are still used to plough field.  (20)  is clear that men just can’t live without these animals.

              (1) A. wild                     B. serious                
              C. terrible                    D. fighting
              (2) A. trapped                B. treated              
              C. sold                      D. kept
              (3) A. separate               B. divide                 
              C. sell                       D. keep
              (4) A. chicken                B. tiger                 
              C. fish                      D. goat
              (5) A. with          B. to           
              C. for                            D. of
              (6) A. hunt                     B. discover              
              C. raise                     D. care for
              (7) A. quite                    B. every                  
              C. even                     D. some
              (8) A. smooth                 B. difficult                
              C. easy                      D. perfect
              (9) A. ways                    B. groups               
              C. places                     D. kinds
              (10) A. life                       B. work                   
              C. family                      D. food
              (11) A. meal                     B. meat                   
              C. dinner                    D. animals
              (12) A. put                       B. turned                
              C. made                    D. changed
              (13) A. last                       B. cost                    
              C. take                        D. dress
              (14) A. cool                     B. cold                 
              C. warm                      D. foreign
              (15) A. business        B. workers               
              C. industry                   D. factory
              (16) A. sheep                   B. goats                 
              C. cows                    D. animals
              (17) A. forget                   B. remember           
              C. realize                     D. notice
              (18) A. always                 B. hardly                
              C. still                       D. just
              (19) A. resting                  B. drinking               
              C. sleeping                  D. stopping
              (20) A. That                     B. This                 
              C. It                       D. So
            • 10.

              Dear Max,

              Your mother and 1 donˈt yet have the words to describe the hope you give us for the future,but we hope you will be happy and healthy so you can  (1)  enjoy the life ahead of you.Like all  (2)  ,we want you to grow up in a world better than ours today.

              Although headlines often focus on whatˈs  (3)  ,in many ways the world is getting better. Health is  (4)  . Poverty is shrinking. Knowledge is growing. People are connecting.

              We will try our  (5)  to make the world a better place, not only because we love you, but also because we believe all children have the  (6)  to be loved and cared about.

              But right now, the world doesnˈt always  (7)  the biggest chances and problems children today will see  (8)  in the future. I will continue to work as Facebook’s CEO for many, many years to come,  (9)   .some problems are so important that we have to deal with them now.

              Consider diseases. Today we spend about 50 times more money  (10)  people who are sick than we use in research so you wonˈt get sick in the first place.

              Medicine has only been a real science for less than 100 years, and we’ve already seen complete cures(治愈)for some diseases and good progress for others.  (11)   technology develops, we have a real chance at curing all or most of the other diseases in the next 100 years.

              Curing diseases will   (12)  time. Over short periods of five or ten years, it may not seem like weˈre making a  (13)  But in the long run, trees planted now will grow, and one day, you or your children wilt see what we can only imagine; a world without diseases. Max, we love you and really want to  (14)  the world a better place for you and all children. We wish you a life  (15)  with the same love, hope and joy you give us. We canˈt wait to see what you bring to this world.

              Love,

              Mom and Dad

              (1) A. fully        B. rarely     C. likely      D. lively
              (2) A. friends      B. teachers   C. parents     D. doctors
              (3) A. wrong        B. normal     C. improving   D. nice
              (4) A. talking      B. aiming     C. anxious     D. breaching
              (5) A. heart        B. best       C. greatest    D. pain
              (6) A. interest     B. duty       C. effort      D. right
              (7) A. begin with   B. focus on   C. tell by     D. believe in
              (8) A. give         B. bring      C. taste       D. face
              (9) A. so           B. or         C. but         D. and
              (10) A. finding     B. directing  C. loving      D. treating
              (11) A. After       B. As         C. For         D. Before
              (12) A. waste       B. spend      C. take        D. pay
              (13) A. progress    B. fortune     C. scene       D. difference
              (14) A. carry       B. leave      C. study       D. decide
              (15) A. filled      B. helped     C. compared    D. agreed
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