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            • 1.

              Volunteering Is Fun

                 One afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored.Instead of feeling sorry for myself,I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering.I searched on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.

                 My time working on a farm was a new experience for me.It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided.However,it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle! I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends.

                 However,you do not need to go abroad to volunteer.I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby.For example,I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local choir.I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert.At university,I organised a concert for charity with my friends.It was really fun finding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in. 

                 It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages.I once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services. I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe(衣柜).

                 While this is all fun,my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories.My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world.I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering.


              (1) Why did the author want to volunteer? ______

              A. He wanted to taste new life and make friends.            
              B. He wanted to go abroad.

              C. He felt ashamed of himself.                           
              D. He wanted to be a farmer.

              (2) The underlined word “hilarious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to" ______ ".

              A. negative                  
              B. awful                             
              C. sad                           
              D. funny

              (3) What volunteering work did the author do? ______

              A. Conducting a choir in a sports event

              B. Helping in a charity shop

              C. Helping in an Italian farm

              D. Taking care of sheep

              (4) How does the author feel according to the last paragraph? ______

              A. Curious.                 B. Anxious.        
              C. Grateful.                D. Cautious.

            • 2.

              If youˈre traveling with kids in London, many London hotels have special services and features to help the family holiday, offering services to kids as well as games, bike hire and free ice cream!

              Athenaeum

              The five-star Athenaeum is a fantastic family hotel,particularly with the addition of its kidsˈ services. Even before you arrive, theyˈll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favorite DVDs, treats and anything else to keep them happy. And they can arrange your perfect family activities, from bike hire to theater tickets.

              Novotel

              Novotelˈs family rooms are designed to accommodate two adults and two children. Accommodation and breakfast are free for under-16s(up to two staying in their parentsˈ room).You can also enjoy a late check-out at 5 p. m. on a Sunday, and while you lie in, the kids can entertain themselves with the Cartoon Network.

              Chessington Safari Hotel

              At Chessington Safari Hotel, kids will love staying in an African adventure-themed room, having breakfast, overlooking the animals of the Wanyama Reserve, watching family-friendly movies and getting into the theme park before it opens.

              The Ritz

              Kids at The Ritz are treated just as well as their parents, if not better! Children can enjoy computer games and DVDs, free ice cream and their own bathrobes and slippers. Under-16s can stay for free in their parentsˈ bedroom, depending on the room type.

              Marlin Apartments

              Marlin Apartments operate more than 700 serviced apartments in London. Apartments are all within five minutesˈ walk of the Tube(Good for tired little legs!) with flat screen TVs, fully equipped kitchens and free Wi-Fi. One or two bedroom family apartments have extra room for folding beds in the living area.

              (1) Before you check in Athenaeum,________.

              A. you should ask about the kidsˈ services

              B. you can buy bikes and order theater tickets

              C. you will be asked about what your kids like

              D. you must arrange your family activities

              (2) If your kids love to see animals, you will choose ________.

              A. Athenaeum B. Chessington Safari Hotel

              C. Novotel D. The Ritz

              (3) If you choose to stay at Marlin Apartments,________.

              A. you can enjoy the best service in London

              B. you can enjoy free ice cream

              C. you can have an extra room for free

              D. you can surf the Internet free of charge

            • 3.

              Did you know that a turtle (乌龟) can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.

              Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land ...

              They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown. When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers (脚蹼), they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.

              The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!

              (1) The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about ________.
              A. speed B. turtles C. time   D. oceans
              (2) Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from ________.
              A. deep water  B. heat C. danger  D. bad weather
              (3) We can conclude from this passage that ________.
              A. many turtles die while swimming to shore
              B. female turtles protect their babies
              C. once turtles land, they never return to the sea
              D. the job of laying eggs takes great strength
              (4) The writer compares turtles to climbers ________.
              A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areas
              B. to give you a picture of how hard they work
              C. to tell you that they like to climb
              D. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles
            • 4.

              You may think, salt is just a simple cooking element we shake on our food for a little extra taste. But salt is much more than that. Without salt our muscles would not move. Our nervous systems would not operate. Our hearts would not beat.

              But do not think rubbing salt into a wound will help. Doing that would be painful and not heal the wound. “To rub salt into a wound” is an idiom that means to purposefully make a bad situation worse.

              Early humans got the salt they needed to stay alive from the animals they killed. But advances in agriculture led to a diet low in salt. So, humans needed to find other sources. Those who lived near the ocean or other natural sources for salt were lucky. Those who did not had to trade for salt. In fact, people used salt as a method of payment in many parts of the ancient world. The word “salary” comes from the word “salt”.

              Salt also played an important part in population movement and world exploration. Explorers understood that if they could keep food fresh, they could travel longer distances. So they used salt to preserve food and explore the world.

              Salt was so important that, according to food historians, it was traded pound-for-pound for gold. Today, people still use the expressions “worth oneˈs salt” or “worth oneˈs weight in salt”. The expressions describe a person of value.

              A person might also be called “salt of the earth”. That description means he or she is dependable and trustworthy. However, when you say “I think we should take what he said with a grain of salt” you mean you accept it but maintain a degree of doubt about its truth.

              (1) What can we learn from the first paragraph?

              A. Salt plays an important part in our life.                        
              B. Salt makes food tasty.

              C. Salt is considered to be part of our muscles.             
              D. Salt is sure to damage nervous systems.

              (2) A beggar’s bread was stolen last night, which means_________.

              A. salt of the earth     
              B. rubbing salt in a wound    
              C. a diet low in salt      
              D. worth his salt

              (3) If you describe a person as a great help, you mean_________ .

              A. he rubs salt in a wound                               
              B. he is often taken as a grain of salt

              C. he often uses salt to preserve meat                                  
              D. he is worth his weight in salt

              (4) Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

              A. Salt Is More Than a Four-letter Word.                                
              B. Salt Is a Basic Element in Cooking.

              C. Salt Is a Word with a Long History.                                   
              D. Salt Is Popular with Different People.

            • 5.

              Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don’t miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas, best summer vacation activities.

              Visit SeaWorld

              There are sea life shows, adventure camps,thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.

              Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South Padre

              With miles of shallow (浅的),calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds conning off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.

              Swim at Barton Springs

              Barton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.

              Take part in an outdoor adventure

              In the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.

              Camp and hike in Big Bend Park

              Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping — you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.

              Enjoy saltwater fishing

              Saltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿)to make good use of Texas’ world-class saltwater fishery.

              (1) The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for ________.
              A. Texas          B. San Antonio       
              C. South Padre       D. Gulf of Mexico
              (2) When you visit SeaWorld, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT ________.
              A. sea life shows   B. adventure camps    
              C. climbing          D. exciting rides
              (3) Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?
              A. San Antonio.    B. South Padre.       
              C. Barton Springs.    D. Texas Hill Country.
              (4) From the passage you know that________ .
              A. Barton Springs is the most popular in the USA
              B. Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activities
              C. fishermen may get the best saltwater fish when fishing in Texas
              D. Big Bend provides outdoor activities in an ancient way
            • 6.

              How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money?

              Sightseeing

              ★The Art In stitute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $10. 00. But on Tuesdays you’ll get in free.

              ★The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the who le city! All for only $8. 50.

              Free show

              ★There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held from Wednesday to Saturday at 7: 00 pm.

              ★Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and the Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For the Oprah Winfrey Show you’ll have to book tickets at least a month before.

              Places to stay

              ★You can get a hotel for $100 to $300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory at Roosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate(价格).

              (1) This passage tells us .
              A. Chicago is a big and beautiful city    
              B. where we can see fine photos and paintings
              C. how to make a cheap trip in Chicago.  
              D. there are many free concerts in Chicago
              (2) You may go to if you like to get a great view of the whole city.
              A. the Art Institute                                     
              B. the Sears Tower
              C. Roosevelt University                          
              D. Grant Park
              (3) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
              A. It is free to go to the Art Institute on Tuesdays.
              B. Free Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer.
              C. The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building.
              D. You can get tickets to the Oprah Winfrey Show as soon as you arrive.
            • 7.

              It’s that time of year again, when college graduates attend graduation ceremony, half-listening to celebrity speakers’ wisdom and advice. Here are the don’t-miss graduation speeches of 2016.

              ◆President Obama at Howard

              At Howard University, Obama had some tough love for young people with enthusiasm, saying that’s just not enough: “Change requires more than anger. It requires a program and it requires organizing. Enthusiasm is very important, but you have got to have a strategy.”

              ◆Michelle Obama at Santa Fe Indian School

              “ I want you to keep pushing forward. Just keep pushing forward. And I want you to reach out and ask for help. I know your teachers tell you that all the time, but please understand that no one gets through collegeor life, for that matter—alone. No one. I certainly didn’t.

              ◆SheryI Sandberg at Berkeley

              As the chief operating officer of Facebook, SheryI Sandberg is one of the most famous figures in tech. last year, her husband suddenly died. In a speech at Berkeley a year later, Sandberg spoke about his death and her experience for the first in public: “My hope for you is that you can find that thankfulness—not just on the good days, like today, but on the hard ones, when you will really need it.”

              ◆Elizabeth Warren at Suffolk

              “Knowing who you are will help when it’s time to fight. Fight for the job you want, fight for the people who mean the most to you and fight for the kind of world you want to live in. It will help when people say that’s impossible or you can’t do that. Look, if you take the unexpected opportunities when they come up, if you know yourself, and if you fight for what you believe in, I can promise that you will live a life that is rich with meaning.”

              (1) Who stressed the importance of strategies in the speeches?
              A. President Obama  B. Michelle Obama    
              C. SheryI Sandberg    D. Elizabeth Warren
              (2) In which university did the speaker mention appreciation?
              A. Howard         B. Santa Fe Indian School    
              C. Berkeley       D. Suffolk
              (3) What does Elizabeth Warren want to tell the graduates?
              A. Fight for the job you want                 
              B. Fight for the people you love
              C. Fight for the world you want               
              D. Fight for what you believe in
            • 8.

              Bookstores are a travellerˈs best friend: they provide convenient shelter in bad weather, and they often host readings and other cultural events. Here is a look at world’s six greatest bookstores.

              Adrian Harrington—since 1971. Rare books; rare first editions; leather bound sets and general antiquarian (古玩). Address:64AKensington Church Street, Kensington,London,England, U.K.

              Another Country— Kreuzberg,Berlin,Germany. Another Country is an English Language second hand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20,000 books that you can buy or borrow.Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.

              Atlantis Books—Oía, Santorini,Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on theislandofSantorini,Greece, founded in 2004 by a group of friends fromCyprus,England, and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old fashioned dance parties.

              Bart’s Books— Ojai,California,U.S.A. “The World’s Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”, a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the door’s coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.

              10 CorsoComo— Milan,Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art, architecture, design, graphics and fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in1990 inMilan,Italy, by Carla Sozzani.

              The Bookworm—A bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in three cities—Beijing,Suzhouand Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.

              (1) Which of the following bookstores has the longest history?
              A. Adrian Harrington.                               
              B. Atlantis Books.
              C. Bart’s Books.                                       
              D. 10 Como Bookshop.
              (2) What can you do in Atlantis Books?
              A. Attend a festival.                                  
              B. Learn photography.
              C. Enjoy rare books.                                 
              D. Buy books anytime.
              (3) How is The Bookworm different from the other bookstores?
              A. It is used as a library.                    
              B. It hosts all sorts of activities.
              C. It focuses on photography.             
              D. It has branches in different cities.
            • 9.

              People these days are often annoyed by the TV programs on buses and the TV advertisements at train stations. So, a group of anti-TV activists in North America and Britain plan to liberate TV sufferers.

                  Their weapon? A new invention called TV-B-Gone. The device is a key-ring-sized remote control unit that can turn off most TV sets within a radius (半径) of around 14 meters.

                  This annual protest is against TV’s influence (especially in Turning-Off TV Week). It’s called White Dot and began in the US 12 years ago. It has now spread to other countries, including Canada and the UK.

                  “For most people, TV has become an activity they don’t think about. If you’re not doing anything else, you tend to watch TV,” said David Burke, the founder of the UK arm of White Dot which is organizing the protest in Europe.

                  The protesters plan to identify restaurants, pubs and other public places which they believe are ruined by televisions. They will then pay each one a visit and forcibly turn off the TV sets. They will leave behind posters explaining how the background noise of the TV has replaced the art of conversation.

                  Mitch Altman, who spent two years inventing the TV-B-Gone in San Francisco, California, said he came up with the idea on a night out with friends. Typically, the group became absorbed in a silent television  in the corner of the restaurant and he became determined to do something about it.

                  In the US, the movement has gained considerable momentum(动力)over the past 10 years. Groups visit schools and colleges to encourage students to take part.

              (1) From the passage, we can learn that _________.

              A. TV advertisements in public places annoy some people a lot

              B. protesters will persuade restaurants’ owners to turn off TV sets

              C. White Dot invited Mitch Altman to invent the TV-B-Gone

              D. anti-TV activists are against all TV programs

              (2) What is White Dot?

              A. It’s a website operated by anti-TV activists.

              B. It’s a newspaper calling on people to stay away from bad TV programs.

              C. It’s an organization fighting against TV’s bad influence.

              D. It’s a government department in charge of TV programs.

              (3) The writer’s purpose of writing this passage is to ____.

              A. call on people not to watch TV advertisements

              B. introduce the new handset TV-B-Gone

              C. show how people became slaves to TV

              D. introduce anti-TV activists’ work and their new weapon

            • 10.

              What would it be like to walk on Mars? If you could build the highest building in the world,what would it look like? Do you dream of being the next J. K. Rowling? This summer, you can experience all of these things, and more. All you need is an Internet connection and your imagination.

              A recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that kids spend an average of 1 hour and 29 minutes online each day. Many kids like to use that time to chat with friends, play games or check e­mails. But the next time you get on the Web, try exploring the world instead. “With the Internet,you can go back 11,000 years in time,or go 11,000 kilometers across the planet.” said Russell, Web search expert of Google. “The whole scope of history and the world is open to you.”

              There is a wealth of information to be found online. For example, if your family is going on vacation somewhere, do a quick online search on the area before you even get in the car. “What's the background of the place; what's the history?” says Russell. “I like to tell my kids, ‘Whenever you have a question, whenever you have a doubt, search it out.’”

              Ready to launch a virtual journey of your own? Here are a few starting points to get you thinking and to help you on your way. You can invite your parents along for the ride, too. Always ask for permission before downloading programs and software onto your computer. And check with a parent or an adult before visiting any new Web site.

              Navigate the world in 3­D with Google Earth. Begin in outer space and zoom (快速移动) into the streets of any city, from Hong Kong to San Francisco. Or visit ancient monuments, watch the changing rainforests over time, and dive underwater to explore tropical reef.

              With the Moon in Google Earth tool, you can walk in Neil Armstrong's famous footsteps. Take a guided tour of the moon's surface with Armstrong's fellow shuttle mate astronaut Buzz Aldrin.

              When you're exploring that part of the solar system, hop on over to the Red Planet with Google Mars. There, you can move very quickly around the surface and see images from the Mars Rovers.

              (1) The author uses questions in the first paragraph to ________.
              A. introduce the topic of the paragraph
              B. attract the readers' attention
              C. let the readers answer it
              D. question the possibility of realizing the dream
              (2) How do you travel around the world in a day according to the passage?
              A. By making use of the Internet.
              B. By taking the time shuttle.
              C. By finding a tourism company in Google.
              D. By watching 3­D films.
              (3) Russell thought ________.
              A. the students shouldn't chat and play games online
              B. the students spent too much time on the Internet
              C. the students should learn knowledge instead of chatting online
              D. the students could solve their problems through the line
              (4) What's the purpose of the passage?
              A. Encourage the kids to learn to use the computer.
              B. Encourage the kids to explore the world online.
              C. Encourage the kids to do some research on science.
              D. Encourage the kids to spend more time online.
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