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            • 1.

              请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。


              【写作内容】

              1. 用约30个词概括上述利用排名(ratings)进行消费的现象;

              2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名,然后用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。

              【写作要求】

              1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

              2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

              3. 不必写标题。

              【评分标准】

              内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

            • 2.

              (1)Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches (路沟) along the highway I travel daily to work.

              (2)There is one particular blue flower that has always caught my eye. I’ve noticed that it blooms only in the morning hours, for the afternoon sun is too warm for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.

              (3)This spring, I started a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the kitchen window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often thought that those lovely blue flowers from the ditches would look great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers thinking, “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” “Gee, I don’t want to get my good clothes dirty…” Whatever the reason, I never stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel (铲子) one year for my trunk to be used for that expressed purpose.

              (4)One day on my way home from work, I was saddened to see that the highway department had moved the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were gone. I thought to myself, “Way to go, you waited too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”

              (5)A week ago we were shocked to know that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor (脑瘤晚期). She is 20 years older than my husband and unfortunately, because of age and distance, we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked.

              (6)I couldn’t help but see the connection between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s sister and us. I do believe that God has given us some time left to plant some wonderful memories that will bloom every year for us.

              (7)And yes, if I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and transplant them to my wildflower garden.


              (1) What did the author see every morning this spring? (No more than 8 words)
              (2) Why didn’t the author carry the flowers home at last? (No more than 12 words)
              (3) How did the author feel when the flowers were gone? (No more than 5 words)
              (4) What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 6? (No more than 20 words)
              (5) What do you learn from the text? (No more than 15 words)
            • 3.

              读后续写。阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

              注意:应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;续写分为两段,每段的开头已写好,续写完成后请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。

              This is a real story about the bravery(勇气) and creativity(创造力) of a young painter, Jim. Determined(决心) to be an artist, Jim went to France to surround himself with beauty and inspiration. He paints every day. He visited museums, traveled to picturesque(独特的)places, bravely spoke to everyone he met, and showed his works to anyone who would look at it. One afternoon, he had a conversation at a cafe with a group of charming(迷人的) young people, who turned out to(原来是) be some fancy nobles(贵族). They took a liking to Jim and invited(邀请) him to a party that weekend in a castle(城堡) in the Loire Valley. They said this was going to be the party of the year. It would be attended(参加)by the rich and famous(名人)and by several crowned heads of Europe (欧洲的首脑). Best of all, it was a masquerade ball(化装舞会), where nobody would hesitate(犹豫)in their spending on the costumes(服饰). “Dress up”, they said, “ and join us!”

              Excited, Jim worked all week on a costume that he was certain would be highly impressive. He held back on neither the details nor the imagination of this creation. Then he rented a car and drove three hours to the castle(城堡). He changed into his costume in the car and went up the castle steps. Jim entered(进入) the ballroom(宴会厅).

              Upon arrival(到达时), he immediately realized his mistake . This was a costume party, his new friends had not misled(误导) him, but he had missed one detail(细节) in translation: This was a themed(以......为主题的) costume party. The theme was “ a medieval(中世纪的) court” and Jim was dressed as a lobster(龙虾).

              All around him, the wealthy and beautiful were dressed in fancy clothes, wearing sparkling jewel(璀璨的珠宝). Jim, on the other hand, was wearing a red coat, red tights, and red ballet slippers(芭蕾舞鞋). Also, his face painted red. And he was the only American in the room, too.

              Paragraph1:

              He stood at the top of the steps, frightful moment.

              __________________________________________________________________________________

              ____________________________________________________________________________________

              ____________________________________________________________________________________

              Paragraph2:

              Then a silence fell.___________________________________________________________________________

              ___________________________________________________________________________________________________

              ____________________________________________________________________________________________________

              ____________________________________________________________________________________________________

            • 4.

              On Thanksgiving, Scott Macaulay is preparing a full turkey dinner for a whole bunch  of people he’s never met. His 70guests----elderly people, low-income people, at-risk teens, and others—have one detail in common: without Macaulay, they’d be alone on Thanksgiving.

              “What I do isn’t a big deal, really,” the 52-year-old said. “I just cook some food.”

              Macaulay’s unconventional Thanksgiving tradition began in 1985, right around the time his parents decided to get divorced. The holidays got messy that year, and Macaulay, who was 24 at the time, sensed he’d be spending Thanksgiving alone. It was a terrible feeling.

              “Thanksgiving isn’t about fireworks(烟火) or band concerts,” he said. “It’s a celebration around a table with food. It’s not fun to do that by yourself.”

              Macaulay placed an ad in his local paper with a simple message: If people thought they might be alone on Thanksgiving, they could give Macaulay a call.

              A few people showed up at Macaulay’s place that first year. It was nice. So he placed another ad the following year, and the year after that.

              In recent years, Macaulay has been hosting his Thanksgiving dinners at local churches with lots of space. He still buys and prepares all the food himself and spends about 40 hours putting the whole affair together. On Thanksgiving Day, he runs around nonstop from about5a.m. to 8p.m. Macaulay said he’d love to see other people hold similar dinners all over the country. “I think someone in every town should do this,” he said, “so nobody has to be alone.”

              (1) The underlined word “bunch” in the first paragraph could be replaced by “        ” (1 word)

               ______________________________________________________________________________

              (2) What feature did those 70 people have in common? (no more than 10 words)

               ______________________________________________________________________________

              (3) How did people know Macaulay’s invitation for Thanksgiving? (no more than 15words)

               ______________________________________________________________________________

              (4) What’s the last paragraph mainly about? (No more than 10 words)

               _______________________________________________________________________________

              (5) What do you think of Scott Macaulay? (no more than 30 words)

               _______________________________________________________________________________

            • 5. 你们班要举行一次话题为"How to Keep Healthy"的演讲比赛,请你根据表格提供的信息,写一篇100词左右的发言稿.
              饮食 多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜;少吃肉以及垃圾食品
              睡眠 保证每天都有充足的睡眠
              运动 多运动,如:骑自行车或者步行上学;进行一些体育锻炼,如跑步、打篮球等
            • 6. 假设你是大学毕业生王平,目前正在找工作,你对报纸上的一则招聘启事很感兴趣.请你根据招聘启事上的内容,给该公司负责人史密斯先生写一封电子邮件.
              We Want You
              Position: Secretary
              Requirement:
              1.     College degree or above
              2.     Proficient in English and Mandarin
              3.     A stable personality and high sense of responsibility are desirable
              4.     Ability to work well with others
              5.    Working experience in foreign company is preferable
              要求:
              1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
              2.词数100左右(开头与落款已给出,不计入总词数)
              提示词汇:Proficient(精通,熟练) Mandarin(普通话)
              Dear Mr. Smith,
              I have learnt from your advertisement in the newspaper that your company is in need of a secretary.
              Yours,
              Wang Ping
            • 7. 本周六上午,来自北京大学历史系的张教授要来你校做报告.请根据下表提示,以学
              生会的名义,用英语给本校外籍同学写一则通知.
                  主题     时间     地点     报告人     要求

              中国传统节日
              本周六上午

              8:00-11:00
              图书馆二楼

              报告厅
              北京大学历史系

              张教授
              准时参加;做好笔记;
              提问交流;分组讨论;
              书面汇报.
              注意:1.词数100左右;
              2.开头和结尾已经为你写好.
              NoticeBoys and girls,good news!
              ______
              Welcome to the lecture.
              The Students'Union
            • 8. 微信朋友圈已经成为非常受欢迎的社交平台.最近你班针对"是否父母应该被允许看你的微信朋友圈"这一话题开展讨论,大家发表了不同的看法.请根据下面所给内容,反映讨论情况并表达自己的观点.
              不同观点 理由
              30%支持 1、青少年缺乏社会经验,需要父母的指导.
              2、不允许父母参与,可以使代沟越来越来大,而允许父母参与微信朋友圈可以帮助父母与子女沟通并且使关系更加亲近.
              70%反对 1、每个人需要隐私,假如父母允许父母看, 我们将没有自己的密秘.
              2、微信朋友圈是我们和同龄朋友交流平台,如果允许父母看我们微信圈,我们将无法自由的和朋友由分享我们的想法.
              你的观点 发表你自己的看法并说明原因.(不少于两点原因)
              注意:1. 词数150左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
              2.参考词汇:微信朋友圈 the Moments of WeChat 参与involvement   隐私 privacy 代沟generation gap
              Recently our class held a heated discussion about whether our parents should be allowed to see our Moments ofWechat.
            • 9. 假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Steve来信说,他计划收藏一些有代表性的中国传统文化读本,请你推荐两本经典中文启蒙教材.根据下表提供的信息,请你给他写一封回信.
              读本 千字文 三字经
              收字 250句,994字 574句,1722字
              价格 12元 18元
              特点 全文为四字句,易诵易记,是中国影响很大的儿童启蒙读物. 内容涵盖广,"熟读《三字经》,可知千古事".
              参考词汇:
              1. children's primer  启蒙课本
              2. Thousand-Character Classic千字文  The Three-Character Classic  三字经
              注意:1. 词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数);
              2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯.
              Dear Steve,
              I'm so pleased to learn that you are collecting some traditional Chinese books.
              ______
              Please let me know if you want me to buy these books for you.
              Yours sincerely,
              Li  Hua
            • 10.

              Book Creator

              With the book creator you can create a book containing wiki pages of your choice.You can export the book in different formats(for example PDF or ODF) or order a printed copy.

              See Help:Books for more information.

              Using the Book creator

              After the book creator has been enabled,the box as seen below is shown above each wiki page.


              Add this page to your book

              Adds the currently viewed article(page) to your book.

              Show book

              Opens a new page which will show a list of all articles(pages) that you added to your book.On that page,you can change the order of the articles in your book and structure them using chapters.Further,you can download the books as a PDF or ODF,or order a printed book.

              Suggest pages

              This tool analyzes the current set of pages in your book and suggests articles that might be also relevant to the overall topic of your book.This tool allows to create books quickly.

              Disable

              This will disable the Book creator and delete your book(unless you saved it first).

              Adding pages without visiting them

              A quick way to add pages is to simply hover on a linked article.If you wait about one second,a small box will

              pop up with the message"Add linked wiki page to your book".Click on this link,and the linked article will be added to your book.

              Adding whole categories

              If you are viewing a category page,you can add all the pages in that category at once.The Add this page to your book link will have changed into Add this category to your book.Click on this new link,and all the articles in that category will be added to your book.Relevant categories may be found at the very bottom of Wikipedia articles.Categories can also be added by hovering category links.

              (1) What's the author's purpose of writing this passage?(No more than 20words)
              (2) How can you rearrange the articles in your book according to the passage?(No morethan 10words)
              (3) What's the function of Suggest pages?(No more than 15words)
              (4) What does the underlined phrase"pop up"mean in this passage?(No more than 2words)
              (5) What do you think of the Book Creator?Please give your reasons.(No more than 25words)
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