知识点挑题 - 高中英语 - 优优班--学霸训练营

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1．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．
    When I arrived at 6 a．m． in the large hospital kitchen， Rose was already checking name tags on the trays （托盘）．
    Hi， I'm Janet．"I tried to sound cheerful， although I already knew Rose's reputation for being impossible to work with． "I'm scheduled to work with you this week．"
    Rose stopped what she was doing and peered over her reading glasses． I could tell from her expression she wasn't pleased to sec a student worker．
    "What do you want me to do？ Start the coffee？"I asked．
    Rose coldly nodded and went back to checking name tags．
    I filled the 40-cup pot with water and began making the coffee when Rose yelled， "That's not the way to make coffee．"She stepped in and took over．
    Nothing I did pleased her． All morning， her eagle eyes missed nothing and her sharp words hurt．
    Totally exhausted， I trudged the six blocks home late that June afternoon． As a third year university student working my way through school， I had never before met anyone like Rose．
    Fighting back tears， I wrestled with my dilemma alone in my room． "What shall I do？"The answer caught me completely by surprise． I needed to love Rose．
    Working with Rose the next morning， I ignored the hurtful remarks thrown in my direction and did things Rose's way as much as possible． As I worked， I silently began to surround Rose with a warm blanket of love．
    Over the next few days， an amazing thing began to happen． My focus shifted from what she was doing to me and I started seeing Rose as the hurting person she was． Then her icy tension began to melt away．
    Throughout the rest of the summer， we had numerous opportunities to work together． Each time， she seemed truly happy to see me． Her bitterness gave way as she started opening up． As I worked with this lonely woman， I listened to her， something no one else had done． I learned that she was burdened by elderly parents who needed her care and her own health problems．
    The days slipped by quickly as I finished the last several weeks of my summer job． I soon would be returning as a full-time university student and say goodbye to Rose．
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．
Paragraph 1 ：
One day， while I was working alone in one of the hospital kitchens， Rose entered the room．
Paragraph 2 ：
Although I never saw Rose again， I still remember her vividly．

难度：中等

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2．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Robert最近给你发了一封内容如下的电子邮件，请你根据邮件内容和写作要点用英语给他回复
Dear Li Hua ，
I"m ready upset at present， I had many friends， but now none of them want to talk to me． at lunch time，nobody likes to share a table with me． I feel really puzzled and lonely． And I can"t understand why they are trying to avoid me． Would you please give me some advice？ Thank you．
Robert写作要点：1．给他的处境表示理解 2．给他提出合理的建议 3．愿意为他继续提供帮助
注意：词数100左右可以适当增加细节，以使得行为连贯开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数量
Dear Robert，

难度：中等

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3．阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文．
    The actions of international development volunteers， and the relationships they build， live on long after the volunteers return home．
    One such volunteer is Carlie Rocco． After completing an Australian Youth Ambassadors for Development （AYAD） role， 27-year-old Carlie travelled to China to take up the role of Rural Development Advisor（咨询员）at Yunnan Agricultural University． "I had an interest in working in development and learning new skills， so I decided to volunteer to be able to pursue that． We had one project where we used this knowledge to grow and collect Chinese medicinal herbs （中药）， and then linked them up with Chinese medicine companies．"
    "It's a great way to acquire a lot of new skills in a short space of time…it would take a lot longer if you wanted to do that in Australia， to acquire some of those universal professional skills like relationship building， communication and cross-cultural skills．"
    Reflecting on her volunteer experience， Carlie felt proud of what she managed to achieve together with her local colleagues at Yunnan Agricultural University and， alter all， she gained valuable professional skills in the process：
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词总结Carlie作为志愿者的工作和收获．
2．以约120个词就"志愿者工作"发表自己的看法，并包括如下要点：
（1）你认为志愿者工作有何意义；
（2）列举你或他人的事例说明你的看法；
（3）你认为成为一名优秀志愿者的最重要的素质是什么．
【写作要求】
1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯．

难度：中等

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4．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．
    Bobby was getting cold sitting out in his backyard in the snow． Bobby didn't wear boots； or rather， he didn't own any． The thin sneakers he wore had a few holes in them and they did a poor job of keeping out the cold．
    Bobby had been in his backyard for about an hour already． Try as he might， he could not come up with an idea for his mother's Christmas gift． He shook his head as he thought， "This is useless． Even if I do come up with an idea， I don't have any money for a gift．"
    Wiping tears from his eyes， Bobby started walking down to the street where the shops were． It wasn't easy being six without a father， particularly when he needed a man to talk to．
Bobby walked from shop to shop， looking into each decorated window． Everything seemed so beautiful but so out of reach． It was starting to get dark and Bobby reluctantly turned to walk home when suddenly his eyes caught the glimmer （激光）of the setting sun's rays reflecting on something on the roadside．He reached down and discovered a shiny dime （一角硬币）．
    Never before has anyone felt as wealthy as Bobby did at that moment． As lie held his newly-found treasure， warmth spread throughout his entire body and he walked into the first store． His excitement quickly turned cold when salesperson after salesperson told him that he could not buy anything with only a dime．
    He saw a flower shop and went inside to wait in line． When the shop owner asked if he could help him， Bobby presented the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother's Christmas gift． The shop owner looked at Bobby and his one dime offering． Then he put his hand on Bobby's shoulder， saying， "You just wait here and I'll see what I can do for you．" As Bobby waited， he looked at the beautiful flowers and even though he was a boy， he could see why mothers and girls loved flowers．
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语己为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．
Paragraph 1：
A few minutes later， the shop owner came out．
Paragraph 2：
With the bunch of roses in his hands， Bobby walked out of the door and then broke into a run．

难度：中等

解析收藏试题篮
5．阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要．
    As is known， if we are united no one can defeat us． But if we constantly have conflicts or misunderstandings， we may attract outsiders to take advantage of ourselves， which may ultimately result into our failure． Unity is the source of strength and people who are united have the capability to tackle any kind of situation as they share each other's burdens and hardships．
    In olden days， man lived alone． He travelled and hunted all by himself， which sometimes gave opportunities to fierce animal to attack and kill him． Then he realized that if he joined hands with other hunters， he would be able to face several common dangers and challenges． This is how， villages got formed， which later got developed into the towns and cities．
    In the sports ground， be it cricket， football， baseball， basketball or any kind of sport， a united team and an appropriate strategy may result into the success of the team； but if there is a conflict or unhealthy competition or unnecessary misunderstanding among the team members， they may invite the opponents to take advantage of their shortcomings and win the game． Likewise， if the members of a family stay together and support each other in every phase of life， no outsider can harm the family．
    There was once an old man who lived in a village with his three sons． The sons always fought with each other and would not pay any attention to their father． The man fell sick and assumed that he would die soon； he was very worried about the fact that once he died， people would take advantage of his sons' conflicts． He called all his sons and asked them to break a bundle of sticks， one by one． None of them could do it． He then untied the bundle and gave each stick to each one of them asking them to break， which they could very conveniently accomplish． He then told his sons that they should stay like the bundle of sticks so that no one can break them； but if they keep on fighting， they will be broken by the outsiders easily．

难度：中等

解析收藏试题篮

6．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信说近期要来北京，希望你为他设计一个旅行计划，推荐一些有中国特色的活动．请根据以下提示写一封回信．内容要点：
Travel Plan

Time	Activities
Friday	…visit the old royal houses in the Forbidden City
Saturday	…see Chinese painting in the National Art Gallery
Sunday	…drink Chinese tea in Laoshe Tea House
…	…

注意：1．开头语和结束语已经为你写好，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现考生真实个人信息；
4．词数100左右．
Dear Peter，
I'm happy to hear you're coming to Beijing．
Looking forward to meeting you soon!
Yours，
Li Hua

难度：中等

解析收藏试题篮

7．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．
    Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class． They always played together and went home together． One day Robert and Henry were going home from school， when， on turning a corner， Robert cried out， "A fight! Let's go and see!"
    "No，" said Henry． "Let us go quietly home and not meddle with（插手） this quarrel． We have nothing to do with it and may get into mischief（trouble）． Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don't want them to worry about me． "
    "You are a coward， and afraid to go，" said Robert， and off he ran． Henry went straight home， and in the afternoon went to school as usual．
    But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward， and they laughed at him a great deal． From then on， they looked down upon Henry and didn't want to play with him together．
    Henry was sad but he wasn't angry with Robert for his rude behavior， because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved， and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong． Thus， he just ignored the other boys' laughter and continued to go to school and study as well． However， Robert didn't invite Henry to go home with him anymore． Instead， he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward． Every day after school， they didn't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun．
    A few days later， Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river， and got out of his depth． He struggled， and screamed for help， but all in vain． The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could， but they did not even try to help him．
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．
Paragraph 1：
Robert was fast sinking．
Paragraph 2：
Thus， Robert's life was saved．

难度：中等

解析收藏试题篮
8．假如你是红星中学高三1班的李华．请按以下四幅图的顺序，给你校"英语园地"投稿，介绍上个月你们班参加学校组织的"原创诗词大赛"的比赛过程．
注意：词数不少于60．

Last month， our class took part in the Campus Poetry Contest held in our school．

难度：中等

解析收藏试题篮

9．

现在越来越多的广告出现在报纸、广播、杂志甚至街头，人们对此有不同的看法。请你根据以下提供的信息，写一篇短文，并发表你的观点（至少两条）。

赞成

反对

1.广告能引导人们选择货物；

2.广告能使消费者更好地了解货物和商家；

3…….

1.经常被虚假广告欺骗；

2.在阅读广告上浪费了大量的时间；

3…….

你的观点：1…….

2……

注意：1.短文的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.词数100左右。

Nowadays, more and more advertisements appear on newspapers, broadcasting, magazines as well as streets. Advertisement is a popular way to communicate with consumers. People have different views on advertisements.

_______________________________________________________________________________

But whether you like it or not, advertisements have become a part of our life.

难度：中等

解析收藏试题篮

10．请阅读下面短文，并按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章．
    Li Shuangying said her 18-year-old son， who just took this year's college entrance exam， would become a professional in the artificial intelligence （AI） field．
    Artificial intelligence is the branch of computer science concerned with making computers behave like humans． The requirement for AI talents is a solid foundation of maths and English， so for senior high graduates， they should have a higher mathematical thinking ability and have a good command of English if they want to become professionals in AI．
    Li Shuangying said her son always has been one of the top students in his class at one of the leading high schools in Zhongshan， Guangdong province． Zhongshan， which neighbors Guangzhou has been one of China's pioneering cities in embracing reform and opening up． It flourished（繁荣）on labor-intensive industries， but recent rising labor shortages and costs have become a real threat． In response， local manufacturers（制造商）have been quick to embrace automation（自动化）and adopt AI-assisted robots for survival．
    The company Li works for， a medium-sized home appliance manufacturer with annual output of about 1 billion yuan （$150 milllion）， is no exception． Li said she used to bring her son to her workplace from time to time， and he has developed a strong interest in AI， automation and robots．
    "Our family all agree that AI is the trend， and it holds great potential for future development，" Li said． That view is shared by many college students and their parents， who consider AI a desirable major．
【写作内容】
1．用约30词概括上文．
2．用约120词发表你的观点，内容包括：
（1）请你谈谈对"人工智能"专业的看法（至少两点）；
（2）作为高三学生，你是否会选择"人工智能"专业？请简要说明理由（2至3点）．
【写作要求】
1．可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接饮用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯．

难度：中等

解析收藏试题篮

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