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            • 1.

              Why Do We Get Angry?

                  Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior,and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering(触发)events,personality traits(特征),and our assessment of situations.   (1)  

                  Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more.  (2)   The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one's personal history and psychological traits.

                  Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry.  (3)    Also, sometimes pre﹣anger does not have to do with a lasting condition, but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.

                   (4)  Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre﹣anger, or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的)outlooks on situations can create anger.

                    (5)   However, anger can easily turn violent, and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.

              (1) A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.

              B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.

              C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.

              D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.

              E. Having these personality traits implies the pre﹣anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.

              F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.

              G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.

              (2) A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.

              B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.

              C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.

              D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.

              E. Having these personality traits implies the pre﹣anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.

              F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.

              G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.

              (3) A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.

              B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.

              C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.

              D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.

              E. Having these personality traits implies the pre﹣anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.

              F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.

              G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.

              (4) A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.

              B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.

              C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.

              D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.

              E. Having these personality traits implies the pre﹣anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.

              F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.

              G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.

              (5) A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.

              B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.

              C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.

              D. Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.

              E. Having these personality traits implies the pre﹣anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.

              F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.

              G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.

            • 2.

              将单词和其释义搭配起来

              browse    

              A. to help sb.to do sth.
              B. any of the physical or mental abilities that a person is born with
              C. to change your opinions or plans,for example because of sth.you have learned
              D. to give a title to a book,play,etc.
              E. to arrange things in groups or in a particular order according to their type
              F. enough or more than enough
              G. to look for information on a computer
              H. a small piece of paper,especially one for writing on or with sth.printed on it

            • 3.

              将单词和其释义搭配起来
              ample     

              A. to help sb.to do sth.
              B. any of the physical or mental abilities that a person is born with
              C. to change your opinions or plans,for example because of sth.you have learned
              D. to give a title to a book,play,etc.
              E. to arrange things in groups or in a particular order according to their type
              F. enough or more than enough
              G. to look for information on a computer
              H. a small piece of paper,especially one for writing on or with sth.printed on it
            • 4.

              将单词和其释义搭配起来

              entitle    

              A. to help sb.to do sth.
              B. any of the physical or mental abilities that a person is born with
              C. to change your opinions or plans,for example because of sth.you have learned
              D. to give a title to a book,play,etc.
              E. to arrange things in groups or in a particular order according to their type
              F. enough or more than enough
              G. to look for information on a computer
              H. a small piece of paper,especially one for writing on or with sth.printed on it
            • 5.

              将单词和其释义搭配起来

              faculty    

              A. to help sb.to do sth.
              B. any of the physical or mental abilities that a person is born with
              C. to change your opinions or plans,for example because of sth.you have learned
              D. to give a title to a book,play,etc.
              E. to arrange things in groups or in a particular order according to their type
              F. enough or more than enough
              G. to look for information on a computer
              H. a small piece of paper,especially one for writing on or with sth.printed on it
            • 6.

              将单词和其释义搭配起来

              slip   

              A. to help sb.to do sth.
              B. any of the physical or mental abilities that a person is born with
              C. to change your opinions or plans,for example because of sth.you have learned
              D. to give a title to a book,play,etc.
              E. to arrange things in groups or in a particular order according to their type
              F. enough or more than enough
              G. to look for information on a computer
              H. a small piece of paper,especially one for writing on or with sth.printed on it
            • 7.

              将单词和其释义搭配起来

              revise    

              A. to help sb.to do sth.
              B. any of the physical or mental abilities that a person is born with
              C. to change your opinions or plans,for example because of sth.you have learned
              D. to give a title to a book,play,etc.
              E. to arrange things in groups or in a particular order according to their type
              F. enough or more than enough
              G. to look for information on a computer
              H. a small piece of paper,especially one for writing on or with sth.printed on it
            • 8.

              将单词和其释义搭配起来

              assist    

              A. to help sb.to do sth.
              B. any of the physical or mental abilities that a person is born with
              C. to change your opinions or plans,for example because of sth.you have learned
              D. to give a title to a book,play,etc.
              E. to arrange things in groups or in a particular order according to their type
              F. enough or more than enough
              G. to look for information on a computer
              H. a small piece of paper,especially one for writing on or with sth.printed on it
            • 9.

              If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.  (1)   Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.


              ● Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.  (2)  

              ● Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start.  (3)   If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.

                (4)   Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.

                (5)   If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.

              There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.

              (1) A. You will stick to your diet.

              B. Your quality of sleep improves.

              C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.

              D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.

              E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.

              F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

              G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!

              (2) A. You will stick to your diet.

              B. Your quality of sleep improves.

              C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.

              D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.

              E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.

              F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

              G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!

              (3) A. You will stick to your diet.

              B. Your quality of sleep improves.

              C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.

              D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.

              E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.

              F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

              G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!

              (4) A. You will stick to your diet.

              B. Your quality of sleep improves.

              C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.

              D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.

              E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.

              F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

              G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!

              (5) A. You will stick to your diet.

              B. Your quality of sleep improves.

              C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.

              D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.

              E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.

              F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

              G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!

            • 10.

              __  (1)  __ When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.

              The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels.__  (2)  __.

              The first and most basic level of wants involves food.Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears:clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War Ⅱthese wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans.__  (3)  __It included such items as automobiles and new houses.

              By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction-the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body-this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. __  (4)  __

              On this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?

              A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. __  (5)  __In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.


              (1) A. Then a third level appeared.

              B. Human wants seem endless.

              C. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants,another level appears.

              D. There are several levels of wants in oneˈs life.

              E. At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health,safety, and leisure.

              F. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.

              G. Different people have different wants on each level.

              (2) A. Then a third level appeared.

              B. Human wants seem endless.

              C. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants,another level appears.

              D. There are several levels of wants in oneˈs life.

              E. At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health,safety, and leisure.

              F. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.

              G. Different people have different wants on each level.

              (3) A. Then a third level appeared.

              B. Human wants seem endless.

              C. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants,another level appears.

              D. There are several levels of wants in oneˈs life.

              E. At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health,safety, and leisure.

              F. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.

              G. Different people have different wants on each level.

              (4) A. Then a third level appeared.

              B. Human wants seem endless.

              C. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants,another level appears.

              D. There are several levels of wants in oneˈs life.

              E. At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health,safety, and leisure.

              F. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.

              G. Different people have different wants on each level.

              (5) A. Then a third level appeared.

              B. Human wants seem endless.

              C. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants,another level appears.

              D. There are several levels of wants in oneˈs life.

              E. At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health,safety, and leisure.

              F. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.

              G. Different people have different wants on each level.

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