优优班--学霸训练营 > 知识点挑题
全部资源
          排序:
          最新 浏览

          共50条信息

            • 1． 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．
              Five Major Differences between Successful and Unsuccessful People
              Last year，Dave Kerpen，author and chief executive of Likeable Local，received a postcard that illustrated the traits and behavior of successful and unsuccessful people．He said，"The postcard has had a profound effect on me，reinforcing values I believe in and reminding me on a daily basis of the attitudes and habits that I know I need to embrace in order to become successful．"
              The postcard，shown below，points out five big differences between successful and unsuccessful people．
              1．Successful people embrace change．Unsuccessful people fear it．Embracing change is one of the hardest things a person can do．With the world moving fast and technology accelerating at a rapid speed，it's imperative that we embrace these changes and adapt，rather than fear them，deny them，or hide from them．（36） ______
              2．Successful people want others to succeed．Unsuccessful people secretly hope others fail．When you're in an organization with a group of people，in order to be successful，you all have to be successful． （37） ______
              3．Successful people accept responsibility for their failures．Unsuccessful people blame others．（38） ______ But they always accept responsibility for their failures．Blaming others solves nothing； it just puts other people down and absolutely no good comes from it．
              4．Successful people give others all the credit for their victories．（39） ______ Letting people have their moments to shine motivates them to work harder，and，consequently，makes you look better as a leader or teammate．
              5．Successful people continuously learn．Unsuccessful people fly by the seat of their pants．The only way to grow as a person，professional，and leader is to never stop learning．（40） ______ If you just fly by the seat of your pants，you could be passing up opportunities that prevent you from learning and growing．
              Besides the five major differences above，there are other differences：successful people exude joy，share data and information，and read every day，while unsuccessful people exude anger，hoard data and information，and watch TV every day．

              (1) A. Unsuccessful people take it from others.
              B. Successful people are able to do just that.
              C. Unsuccessful people talk about successful people.
              D. You can learn and become more knowledgeable as you read.
              E. The most successful people want to see their co-workers succeed and grow.
              F. You can be a step above your competitor and become more flexible because you know more.
              G. Truly successful leaders and business people experience both ups and downs in their lives and careers.
              (2) A. Unsuccessful people take it from others.
              B. Successful people are able to do just that.
              C. Unsuccessful people talk about successful people.
              D. You can learn and become more knowledgeable as you read.
              E. The most successful people want to see their co-workers succeed and grow.
              F. You can be a step above your competitor and become more flexible because you know more.
              G. Truly successful leaders and business people experience both ups and downs in their lives and careers.
              (3) A. Unsuccessful people take it from others.
              B. Successful people are able to do just that.
              C. Unsuccessful people talk about successful people.
              D. You can learn and become more knowledgeable as you read.
              E. The most successful people want to see their co-workers succeed and grow.
              F. You can be a step above your competitor and become more flexible because you know more.
              G. Truly successful leaders and business people experience both ups and downs in their lives and careers.
              (4) A. Unsuccessful people take it from others.
              B. Successful people are able to do just that.
              C. Unsuccessful people talk about successful people.
              D. You can learn and become more knowledgeable as you read.
              E. The most successful people want to see their co-workers succeed and grow.
              F. You can be a step above your competitor and become more flexible because you know more.
              G. Truly successful leaders and business people experience both ups and downs in their lives and careers.
              (5) A. Unsuccessful people take it from others.
              B. Successful people are able to do just that.
              C. Unsuccessful people talk about successful people.
              D. You can learn and become more knowledgeable as you read.
              E. The most successful people want to see their co-workers succeed and grow.
              F. You can be a step above your competitor and become more flexible because you know more.
              G. Truly successful leaders and business people experience both ups and downs in their lives and careers.
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2． 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．
              Your house may have an effect on your figure．Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you gain or lose weight．（36） ______ Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan．
              （37） ______ Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating，for when people are in poorly-lit places，they are more likely to eat lots of food．If your home doesn't have enough window light，get more lamps and flood the place with brightness．
              （38） ______ Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites．In one study，people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33percent less than those in a yellow or red room．（39） ______ However，cold colors make us feel less hungry．So when it's time to repaint，go blue．
              （40） ______ People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals．Begin keeping track of the time，and try to make dinner last at least 30minutes，and while you're at it，actually sit down to eat．

              A．Mind the colors of your room．
              B．You will enjoy your home environment．
              C．Don't forget the clock．
              D．Open the curtains and turn up the lights．
              E．Listen to some light music．
              F．Warm colors like yellow make food appear more delicious．
              G．You can make your environment work for you．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3． Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys？（16） ______ To the Egyptians，green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring，while for Muslims，it means heaven．Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures．In China，children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year．For many nations，blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs．（17） ______
              People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies'reactions（反应） toward them．Green is said to be the most restful color．（18） ______ People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches．
              （19） ______ So many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant．Similarly，many commercial websites will have a red"Buy Now"button because red is a color that easily catches a person's eye．
              Blue is another calming color．Unlike red，blue can cause people to lose appetite．（20） ______
              The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room，think about the color carefully．

              A．It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically．
              B．Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites（食欲）．
              C．The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences．
              D．Red can cause people to be excited and encourage them to make a purchase．
              E．Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils．
              F．So if you want to eat less，some suggest that eating from blue plates can help．
              G．Because girls like pink or purple while boys blue or brown．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4．
              When people use food as a way to deal with feeling instead of satisfying hunger，emotional eating happens．（36） ______ Have you ever finished a whole bag of chips out of boredom or downed cookie after cookie while preparing for a big test？But when done a lot-especially without realizing it-emotional eating can affect weight，health，and overall well-being．
              Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings．
              （37） ______ One of the biggest myths about emotional eating is that it's caused by negative feelings．Yes，people often turn of food when they're stressed out，Lonely，sad，anxious，or bored．But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too，like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentine's Day or the celebration of holiday feast．Sometimes commotional eating is tied to major life events，like a death or a divorce．（38） ______ ．
              Emotional eating patterns can be learned：A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done．（39） ______ It's not easy to"unlearn"patterns of emotional eating．But it is possible．And it starts with an awareness of what's going on．
              We're all emotional eaters to a degree．But for some people emotional eating is the once the pleasure of eating is gone，the feeling that cause it remain．（40） ______ That's why it helps to know the difference between physical hunger and emotional hunger．
              Next time you reach for a snack，wait and think about which type of hunger is driving it．

              A．Believe it or not，we've all been there．
              B．If a crying boy gets some cookies，he may link cookies with comfort．
              C．One study found that people who cat food like pizza become happy afterwards．
              D．And you often may feel worse about eating the amount or type of food you like．
              E．Understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it．
              F．Boys seem to prefer hot，homemade comfort meals，while girls go for chocolate and ice cream．
              G．More often，though，it's the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek comfort in food．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5．
              Empathy，the Key to Being Kind
              In science class，your teacher tells everyone to find a partner for a project．Out of the comer of your eye，you notice one girl sitting alone and not making eye contact with anyone．You think about asking her to be your partner，but you're afraid people will think you're uncool．You don't reach out．（36） ______ Empathy is being able to understand and actually feel what someone else is feeling．For some people，this comes naturally； for others，it takes a bit more work．（37） ______ When you practice being empathetic，it gets easier to make kindness a part of your everyday life．If you can understand why people are feeling down，you'll want to help them．Here are some ideas that can help you．
              （38） ______ Someone not being able to find a group in class might not seem like a big deal-but part of being kind is noticing when someone seems sad，hurt or uncomfortable．After all，you have to notice how people feel in order to feel empathy and want to help them!
              When you're trying to make kindness second nature，really getting other people's feelings is important．
              （39） ______ Think about a time when you felt that way．Didn't you wish someone would reach out to you？If someone had offered you a few words of comfort，wouldn't it have made you feel so much happier？
              So，when you find people around you who are feeling down next time，do not hesitate to put yourself in their shoes and reach out to them with a kind gesture．（40） ______ There is always a time when you expect others to relate to you and feel what you feel．

              A．And your kindness will be finally rewarded．
              B．But empathy is super important to being kind．
              C．Be open to learning more about what you don't understand．
              D．One way to practice empathy is to pay attention to the people around you．
              E．However，you never know showing empathy may make all the difference to her．
              F．You don't have to have a similar background to someone else to feel empathy for them．
              G．Whenever you find someone might be feeling lonely or sad，put yourself in his shoes．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6．
              A．Decide to be happy．
              B．Lower your expectations．
              C．Learn to enjoy the moment．
              D．Look for the good for everything．
              E．Let people deal with their own problems．
              F．Focus more on what you can control than on what you can't．．

              So many times I hear people say that they will be happy once a certain event occurs．They think that once they move into a new house，start their new job，travel or retire they will be happy．But it doesn't work that way．If you truly want to be happy，here's what to do．
              You are not just a victim of circumstances or your emotions．Think about it this way．If you are in a horrible argument with someone，and the person you most respect enters the room，what will happen？The fighting will likely stop immediately，your mood will change，and so will your behavior．You do have control，and you are the one who decides how you will face the day！
              （37） ______ ．
              We are never disappointed unless we have expectations．If you base your emotions on the need for certain things to happen，you will likely be let down most of the time．Instead，work hard，and treat everything good that happens as a bonus for which you can be thankful．
              （38） ______ ．
              Don't get too wrapped up in issues involving friends or family．We are each responsible for our own lives，and when someone makes a bad mistake，it is not up to you to make things better．And remember that worry doesn't help anyone!
              （39） ______ ．
              You might not be satisfied with your income，but there is no point complaining about it．Improve your diploma so that you can get a better job in the future．You may have an incurable illness，such as diabetes，but the fact that it's incurable doesn't mean that it cannot be managed．
              （40） ______ ．
              You don't have to be a Pollyanna （盲目乐观者） about life，but you can see the bright side of almost every situation if you just make a point of looking for it．Happiness is not an uncatchable mouse!Once you have made up your mind that you are going to be happy despite what is going on around you，the task becomes easier．One of the key things to remember is that happiness doesn't come from outside but begins on the inside and actually spreads outward，and can influence everyone around you in a positive manner．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7．
              Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys？（16） ______ To the Egyptians，green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring，while for Muslims，it means heaven．Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures．In China，children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year．For many nations，blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs．（17） ______
              People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies'reactions（反应） toward them．Green is said to be the most restful color．（18） ______ People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches．
              （19） ______ So many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant．Similarly，many commercial websites will have a red"Buy Now"button because red is a color that easily catches a person's eye．
              Blue is another calming color．Unlike red，blue can cause people to lose appetite．（20） ______
              The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room，think about the color carefully．

              A．It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically．
              B．Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites（食欲）．
              C．The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences．
              D．Red can cause people to be excited and encourage them to make a purchase．
              E．Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils．
              F．So if you want to eat less，some suggest that eating from blue plates can help．
              G．Because girls like pink or purple while boys blue or brown．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8．
              Smile，when making an introduction
              Every day we meet people in a number of business and social situations．（36） ______ It's important to do so in a proper way，no matter whether you are introducing yourself to someone，or introducing two people to each other．To keep you aware of this，we have gathered tips to make a proper introduction．
              Always stand when making an introduction
              When you are seated and someone comes up to greet you，make the effort to stand up．（37） ______ ．
              Always maintain eye contact while making an introduction
              Many people are not aware of the value of this simple action．（38） ______ ．
              Always introduce a person of less authority to one of greater authority
              （39） ______ ．For example，when introducing your supervisor to a job candidate，you would give your supervisor's name first．
              In a situation where rank is unimportant，an introduction is based on sex and age
              A man is presented to a woman and a younger woman to an older woman．What if you find yourself in a situation where you have forgotten the other person's name？（40） ______ ．By doing this，you will usually cause the other person to do the same．This is not the ideal situation，but it does happen to all of us．

              A．Start with a handshake and reintroduce yourself．
              B．When you make eye contact，you are giving a confident image．
              C．The most important thing to remember is to say the most important person's name first．
              D．Standing up is the most important to meet a person．
              E．By doing this，you show respect for yourself and the other person．
              F．And the way we meet and greet them creates an impression．
              G．By staring at the other person，you show your interest．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9．
              We've all experienced peer pressure （同伴压力）．It happens to everybody．However，people have different reactions．Confident people refuse to do things they don't want to do，but shy and anxious people often give in．It may be because they want to be liked．It may be because they worry that their friends will make fun of them，or perhaps they're just curious about trying something new．（36） ______ ．
              It's hard being the only one who says no and the question is：how do you do it？（37） ______ ．If you think that missing maths，or smoking，or going somewhere you know your parents wouldn't'like is a bad idea then the answer is simple：don't do it．It's your decision，nobody else's．You don't need to be aggressive．You don't need to shout and scream，but yo u must be confident and you must be firm．You need to say，"No thanks．I don't want to do that．"
              Being on your own against everybody else is very hard，so it can really help to have at least one other peer，or friend，who will say no too．（38） ______ ．You want friends who will support you when you're in trouble．You don't want people who will always agree with the majority．Remember，the most popular people aren't always the most trustworthy．
              （39） ______ ．You can learn a lot from people your own age．They can teach you great
              football skills or the best way to do your maths homework．They can recommend music and advise you on fashion．And don't forget you can tell them things too，and that always feels great．So，find friends who have similar interests．And remember，friendship isn't about feeling depressed and guilty．（40） ______ ．

              A．Choose your friends carefully．
              B．Firstly，you must decide what you believe in．
              C．It's about sharing experiences and having fun．
              D．Of course，peer pressure isn't completely bad．
              E．It may be because they were all born to be stubborn．
              F．Depression and guilt will surely give you peer pressure．
              G．Whatever the reason，some people end up doing things they really don't want to．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10． Having self-confidence can be the difference between being successful and unsuccessful．Self-confidence is one of the best assets （优点） a person can have，because it affects both your personal and professional life．The way you carry yourself，the things you say and the things you do can indicate your level of self-confidence．If your self-confidence is low，isolation and depression can set in and your quality of life suffers．To avoid this problem，you can try some kinds of new lifestyle adjustments to improve your self-confidence．
              Take care of your appearance．（16） ______ because when you look good，you feel good about yourself．You become more confident when interacting with other people．
              （17） ______ Because they may inspire you to be confident also．Watch how they behave，speak and carry themselves and try to put these actions into your own life．
              Praise yourself for your achievements．（18） ______ Realize that it's your talents and abilities that helped you reach your goal．
              Learn from your mistakes instead of blaming and criticizing yourself for your failures．Dwelling on your failures only develops a lack of self-esteem and doesn't allow you to move forward．（19） ______
              Step outside your comfort zone．（20） ______ Even though it may be uncomfortable at first，your self-confidence will improve．People that hide in the back and don't want to get noticed often lack self-esteem and self-confidence．By staying in the back，they're not doing anything to improve the situation．

              A．Drink some．
              B．Dress nicely．
              C．Stop thinking that you're just lucky．
              D．Try to stay with confident people．
              E．Go on praising the people you know well．
              F．Accept your mistakes for what they are and move on．
              G．Sit in the front of the class instead of hiding in the back．
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            0/40

            进入组卷