优优班--学霸训练营 > 知识点挑题
全部资源
          排序:
          最新 浏览

          共50条信息

            • 1．
              阅读下面短文，根据小题的具体要求，简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
              A woman saw three old men with long white beards sitting in her front yard. She said, ‘I don't think I know you, but you must be hungry. Please come in and have something to eat.’ ‘We do not go into a House together,’ they replied. ‘Why is that?’ she asked.
              One of the old men explained, ‘His name is Wealth,’ he said pointing to one of his friends, ‘and he is Success, and I am Love.’ Then he added, ‘Now go in and discuss with your husband which one of us you want in your home.’
              The woman went in and told her husband what the old man said. Her husband was excited. ‘How nice!’ he said. ‘Since is the case, let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!’ His wife disagreed. ‘My dear, why don't we invite Success?’ Their daughter was listening from the other corner of the house. She jumped in with her own suggestion, ‘Wouldn't it be better to invite Love? Our home will then be full of love.’ The husband said to his wife, ‘Go out and invite Love to be our guest.’
              The woman went out and asked the three old men, ‘Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest.’ Love got up and started walking towards the house. The other two also got up and followed him, the lady asked Wealth and Success, ‘I only invited Love, ­why are you coming in?’
              The old men replied together, ‘If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have stayed out, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!’    
              小题1:What are the names of the three old men?  (回答词数不超过5个)
                                                                                   
              小题2:How did the husband feel when told what the old man said?  (回答词数不超过5个)
                                                                                   
              小题3:Why did the other two follow Love into the house?  (回答词数不超过12个)
                                                                                   
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2．
              Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
              Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart(购物手推车). They will, in a lifetime, push the chrome-plated contraptions many miles. But few will know—or even think to ask—who it was that invented them.
              Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time he was in the supermarket business. Every day he would see shoppers lugging(吃力地携带) groceries around in baskets they had to carry.
              One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.
              On June 4, 1937, Goldman’s first carts were ready for use in his market. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldn’t wait to see them using his invention.
              But Goldman was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try.
              After a while, Goldman decided to ask customers why they weren’t using his carts. “Don’t you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket?” one shopper replied.
              But Goldman wasn’t beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try. To end this, Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying the phony(假冒的)customers.
              As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market. But not only did more people come—those who came bought more. With larger, easier-to-handle baskets, customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.
              Today’s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman’s original model. Perhaps that’s one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937—before the coming of the shopping cart.
              小题1:What do the underlined words “chrome-plate contraptions” in Paragraph 1 refer to ? ( no more than 3 words)
              小题2:What was the purpose of Goldman’s invention? (no more than 8 words)
              小题3:Why was Goldman disappointed at first? (no more than 6 words)
              小题4:Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market? (no more than 10 words)
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3．
              阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
              [l]Children learn by doing. While children may feel love towards others，they aren' t always sure how to express it. Parents can teach their children to love others by helping them find proper ways to express their care and concern. When they do so，their children will have a better understanding of what loving others really means.
              [2]Provide Opportunities: Care and compassion are a part of love.Teach your child to love others by providing opportunities to put love into action. Make a card for a sick friend， bring cookies to an elderly neighbor or volunteer at a local soup kitchen.
              [3]Potential: Visit your local library and look for appropriate books that talk about love， care and com­passion. Read stories and point out how characters expressed their love. _____， "How did the characters feel when they felt loved?"
              [4]Talk: Coach your child to express his love in different ways. When we feel care and compassion towards others，the appropriate response is to show it. Talk about ways you can show -care and compassion with your child. These may include offering a kind word to a sad friend，helping someone in need，or doing something for someone that they cannot do for themselves.
              [5]Considerations: Role-playing can be an effec­tive way to teach children new ideas. To role-play how to love others， set up a situation and act it out with your child. For example， pretend that one of his stuffed toys is not feeling well; ask him what he could do to help his toy feel better.
              小题1:.. Complete the following sentence according to the underlined one in Paragraph 2. (no more than 5 words)
              You should give your child chances of                  to teach him to love others.
              小题2:. What does the underlined word “These” in Paragraph 4 refer to? (no more than 10 words)
              小题3:.What's the author's advice for you on role-playing how to love others? (no more than 15 words)
              小题4:. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
              小题5:.. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 15 words)
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4．
              阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
              Many students want to find friends on the Internet as a way of practising their language skills and learning more about new cultures. Traditional pen pals were the primary source for such contacts, and students could write each other letters. With the Internet, fingding friends has become much easier, and such relationships are called key pals.
              However, care and consideration should be given when finding friends on the Internet:
              ◎Search the Internet for reputable(有信誉的) services. Look for reviews of such sites to learn more about other students’ experiences. Don’t join a service until you have done your research.
              ◎Check to see if you can use a nickname, instead of __________, to protect your identity.
              ◎Never give personal information to anyone, including your home address, phone number, and birthday.
              ◎Stop contact with others if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of conversation. Again, if you protect your identity, this will be easier to do. Tell your teachers, parents, or even local law enforement if problem arise.
              ◎Try to use the language you are studying in the classroom in your communication with others.
              ◎Ask appropriate questions that will also help you learn about other cultures. Remember that someone’s personal experience might help you to understand a whole culture. You have to talk to many different people, and this will get you started.
              小题1:Please give this passage a proper title. (Please answer with 10 words.)
              ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­    ___________________________________________________________________________
              小题2:Please fill in the blank with proper words. (Please answer within 5 words.)
              ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­___________________________________________________________________________
              小题3: Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
                  Pen friends used to write letters to keep in touch with each other.
              ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­    ___________________________________________________________________________
              小题4:Why do many students want to find friends on the Internet?
              (Please answer within 30 words.)
              ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­    ___________________________________________________________________________
              ___________________________________________________________________________
              小题5:Please translate the underlined sentence.
              ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­    ___________________________________________________________________________
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5．
              Walking in any high school during the first class in the morning, you will find many students are struggling to stay awake.
              “They’re sitting in the classroom, but their heads are at home on the pillows,” said a teacher from a high school.
              Don’t blame them; blame the clocks in their brains. A research suggests that biological clocks make teens stay up at night and sleep in the morning.
              During the first several weeks of school, students are more likely to lack sleep. In the holidays, students can sleep eight hours a night, but during the school days, they sleep only about six hours on average. Students lose 10 hours’ sleep a week. This may affect their school performances and leads to poor health.
              Scientists in the US did research to reset teenagers’ biological clock to help them fall asleep earlier. They found the brain can produce a chemical that helps sleep. But it comes out only in the dark. So they use a special light in the classroom to try to force a reset of the students’ biological clock.
              The research failed in the end. So some schools in the US tried to reset their school time from 7:25 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. The results seemed to be good.
              小题1:What can you see while walking in high schools in the early morning ? (no more than 7 words    2 分)
              小题2:Why are students so sleepy in the first class ? ( no more than 6 words  3分)
              小题3:During the school days, how many hours of sleep do the students lose every month?
              ( no more than 2 words   2分)
              小题4:What suggestion will the scientists give to high schools? ( no more than 4 words 3分)
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6．
              第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
              阅读下面短文，并根据短文的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）
              [1]Every year there are changes in climate in different parts of the world. Some of these changes are due to natural causes. However, some climate changes are caused by air pollution and there changes may increase.
              [2]If the pollution affects the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the results are likely to be serious. Carbon dioxide takes up only a small part of the atmosphere. But it performs an important function in keeping the balance between radiation from the sun entering the atmosphere and radiation leaving the Earth. Some radiation is absorbed by the Earth and some is radiated back into the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere prevent some radiation from leaving the atmosphere. Thus the heat remains in the atmosphere and carbon dioxide help to prevent the temperature.
              [3]If the proportion of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased as a result of air pollution, the temperature of the atmosphere may rise. This might cause the ice in the North Pole to melt. If this happened, the sea level could rise and parts of Earth would be flooded. This happening is not quite likely but the possibility exists.
              [4]There is also a fairly strong possibility that the level of dust in the atmosphere will rise _____________________ . This dust pollution from industry will reflect sunlight back into space. If this happens, less sunlight will reach the Earth and the temperature will fall.
              [5]Another danger comes from the destruction of the Earth’s vegetation such as the forests of Brazil, which are being cleared away for farmland and cities. Trees use carbon dioxide and the destruction may disturb the balance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
              小题1: What is the tile of the passage?(no more than 5 words)
              _____________________________________________________.
              小题2: Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 2 words)
              Some __________ can lead to some climate changes in some parts of the world.
              小题3: Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
              ___________________________________________.
              小题4: What important part does carbon dioxide play from this passage?(no more than 10 words)
              _________________________________________________________.
              小题5: What does the word “it”(line 3, paragraph 2) probably refer to?(no more than 2 words)
              _____________________________________________.
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7．
              Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in no more than ten words:
              Just Ask Grandma
              We read and hear a lot about healthy eating in newspapers and on TV nowadays. Experts and nutritionists tell us what to eat, when to eat and how to eat to stay healthy, Some of the their advice seems reasonable. Some just sounds strange. Who can we rely on?
              Well, ask yourself another question: How did people choose foods and stay healthy before there were nutrition experts? We relied on culture, which is another way of saying: on tradition and common sense.
              All of us carry around rules of thumb about eating that have been passed down in our families or plucked（采集） from culture. Earlier this year, US writer Michael Pollen posted a request about these rules on The New York Times website. Within days, he received more than 2,500 responses. Not all of them have stood the test of time or been confirmed by science, but all of them have something to teach us, Pollen said.
              Here are some of Pollen’s favorites:
              My parents are both from Italy, and one of our family rules was that you could not leave the table until you had finished your fruit. It was a great way to put fruit into our diets and also helped satiate（满足）our sweet tooth, keeping us away from less healthful sweets. – Marta C. Larusso
              From my Romanian grandmother: “Breakfast, you should eat alone. Lunch, you should share with a friend. Dinner, give to your enemy.” – Irina A. Dumitrescu
              Don’t eat anything that took more energy to ship than to grow. – Carrie Cizauskas
              “It’s better to pay the grocer（食品商） than the doctor” was the saying that my Italian grandmother would frequently use to remind us of the love and attention to detail that went in to her cooking – John Forti
              If you are not hungry enough to eat an apple, then you are not hungry. – Emma Fogt
              “Make and take your own lunch to work.” My father has always done this, and so have I. It saves money and you know what you are eating. – Hope Donovan Rider
              Never eat something that is pretending to be something else, e.g.: chocolate-flavor sauce that doesn’t contain chocolate. – Sonya Legg
              小题1:Other than health experts, which other sources are there for us to turn to for advice on diet?
              小题2:What does the underlined sentence imply?
              小题3:According to Marta C. Larusso, we can both satiate our sweet tooth and keep away from less healthful sweets by_________________________________
              小题4:What did John Forti’s grandmother mean when she said, “It’s better to pay the grocer than the doctor.”?
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8．
              阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。（答案写在答题卷相应番号后的横线上）
              Walking is a popular form of exercise. It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness.
              Regular, brisk walks help a person’s body work better. Walking builds a stronger heart and lungs. Walking also seems to help protect the heart from heart disease. The lungs work better because they take in and use oxygen more effectively. Walking can help in weight control, too. A quick fifteen- minute walk burns as many calories as jogging the same distance in half the time. Walking causes very few injuries. So there is also a lower “dropout” rate among walkers than among runners. People are more likely to continue a walking program.
              Walking offers some mental benefits, too. It seems to make people feel better. Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take regular walks. Others say they have a better attitude about life.
              Walking offers many of the same physical and mental benefits as other forms of exercise, but walking offers some special advantages, too.
              Almost everyone can walk. There are no special lessons or coaching. To become a serious walker, a person only needs to walk faster, farther, and more often.
              People can walk almost anywhere. There are no special playing fields or courts for walking. Sidewalks, streets, parks, fields, and malls are excellent places for walking.
              People can walk almost anytime. A person doesn’t need a team or a partner for walking. There is no “season” for walking. Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather.
              Walking doesn’t cost anything. There are no special fees for walking. Good walking shoes and comfortable clothes are the only equipment that a walker needs.
              Walking offers a form of exercise within the reach of nearly everyone. With a little time and effort, people can rediscover a valuable form of exercise and improve their fitness.
              小题1:What may be the best tile of the passage? Please think of one within 10 words.
              ____________________________________________________________________________
              小题2:Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by this one: “Compared to running, more people can continue walking as a form of exercise.”? 
              ____________________________________________________________________________
              小题3: Which word in the passage means the same as the underlined word “benefits”?  (Please answer in a complete sentence.)
              ____________________________________________________________________________
              小题4: Among the special advantages of walking, which one do you think is the most important?  (Please answer in a complete sentence.)
              ____________________________________________________________________________
              小题5:Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
              ____________________________________________________________________________
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9．
              One thing Britain is famous for is pubs, and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country.
              Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country. They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening.
              There are many different types of beer available in pubs. Traditional British beer is called bitter, or ale, and is usually served at room temperature. As a result, the British are famous for their ‘warm beer’! If you prefer a cold one, ask for lager. This beer is a light yellow in colour whereas bitter is usually a darker brown. All beers are served as pints (500ml) or halves (250ml). To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer. So, you could say “             .”
              Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits such as whisky, gin or vodka. It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol. Non－alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks. You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others.
              If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your ‘round’. This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group. Not buying your round is a big social mistake! Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar.
              So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”
              小题1:.What is the text mainly about? (Please answer within 8 words.)
                                                                                      
              小题2:.. Complete the following statement with proper words.(No more than 4 words)
              If you didn’t visit one of the pubs found across the country, your trip___________________.
              小题3:.. Please list the three other names of Traditional British beer (Please answer within 5 words.)
                                                                                      
              小题4:.Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)
              _________________________________________________________________________
              小题5:. What does the word “one” in the third paragraph probably refer to?
              ________________________________________________________________________
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10．
              Called “the School of the Future” and created with help from software giant Microsoft, a recently-opened public school in Philadelphia, US, is believed to be the first in the world to combine innovation teaching methods with the latest technology.  At this school, students work on wireless laptops, teachers avoid traditional subjects for real-world topics and parents can track their child's work on the Internet.
              The school, which cost the school district $63 million to build, is free and has no entrance exams. The 170 ninth-grade students were selected at random from l,500 applicants.
              Philadelphia School District Chief Executive Paul Vallas told students they would be observed by other schools around the world. “You have become instant role models,” Vallas said. “People are going to be watching you. “
              Students still sit in classrooms, but lessons rely heavily on information found on the Internet and on interactive software. Students will be allowed to learn at their own pace. Homework is done on computer and sent to the teacher for grading and parents can access the school's network to read teacher feedback on their child's progress.
              Traditional education fails to teach students the skills of problem-solving, critical thinking and effective communication, which they need to succeed in the 21st century, Principal Shirley Grover said in an interview. “It's not about memorizing certain algebraic equations (代数方程式）and then presenting them in a test,” Grover said. “It's about thinking how maths might be used to solve a quality-of-water problem or how it might be used to determine whether or not we are safe in Philadelphia from the birdflu.”
              David Terry, 14, said he was hoping to “turn over a new leaf” after discipline problems in his previous school left him with an “average to really bad” academic record. “This is a great opportunity for me,” he said. “In other schools, I would not       .”
              小题1:What's the best title of this passage? ( no more than 10 words)
                                                                                          
              小题2:Complete the following statement with proper words.（no more than 5 words）
              Although the students have their lessons in classrooms, they mainly                      the Internet and on some software.
              小题3:Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. ( no more than 10 words)
                                                                                            
              小题4:Do you think this kind of school good? Why? ( no more than 30 words)
                                                                                           
              小题5:What does the underlined word“this”  ( Line 2, Paragraph 6) probably refer to?  ( no more than 6words)
                                                                                          
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            0/40

            进入组卷