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            • 1. The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March- (1) six months out of the year.
              "Of course, we (2) it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town"s tourism office. "We see the sky is (3) , but down in the valley it"s darker - it"s like on a (4) day."
              But that (5) when a system of high-tech (6) was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan (7) their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to (8) . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that (9) them to turn along with the sun throughout the (10) and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town"s central (11) , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light (12) , Rjukan residents gathered together.
              "People have been (13) there and standing there and taking (14) of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally (15) . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all (16) the sunshine at the same time. (17) , the new light feels like more than enough for the town"s (18) residents.
              "It"s not very (19) ," she says, "but it is enough when we are (20) ."

            • 2.

                  There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the (1) the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that"s precisely why one (2) Frenchman has caught our attention.
                  Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving (3) on discarded(丢弃) food. The three—month, 1,900—mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet"s (4) of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.
                  As you can (5), the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants (6) tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of  (7) garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places (8) him food that would otherwise be discarded.
                  For legal (9), most restaurants have a policy against (10) food waste. "Some people have even (11) their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.
                  What"s (12) interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet"s cause. Berlin has been the (13) while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to (14) at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The (15) is all the more serious when you consider the (16) exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
                  "I have to get food (17) because after all the biking I am tired and I need the (18)," Dubanchet explained. "Is my (19) full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating."
                  He aims to (20) his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he"ll turn a few more heads in the process.

            • 3.
              At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to (1) bad feelings,to make myself feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of (2) but nothing worked.I came to believe that I could do nothing about my (3)
              When I was 50,my weight problem began to affect me (4) .I didn't want to live the rest of my life with this (5) weight any more.
              That year,I (6) a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A seminar leader shared her (7) story-she had not only 125 pounds,but also raised $25,000 for homeless children. (8) by her story,I created the As We Heal(痊愈),the World Heals (9) .My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 (10) a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.This combination of healing myself and healing the world (11) me as the perfect solution.
              (12) I began my own personal weight program,I was filled with the fear that I would (13) the same difficulties that beat me before.While the (14) hung over my head,there were also signs that I was headed down the right (15) .I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project.It worked perfectly.Donations began (16) in from hundreds of people.
              Of course,I also took some practical steps to lose weight.I consulted with a physician(内科医生),I hired a fitness coach,and I began to eat small and (17) meals.My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise (18)
              A year later,I (19) my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is (20) and enormous.
              (1) A. add B. mix C. kill D. share
              (2) A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes
              (3) A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight
              (4) A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly
              (5) A. ideal B. extra C. normal D. low
              (6) A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned
              (7) A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science
              (8) A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed
              (9) A. project B. business C. system D. custom
              (10) A. in search of B. in need of
              C. in place of D. in support of
              (11) A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck
              (12) A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless
              (13) A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside
              (14) A. excitment B. joy C. anger D. fear
              (15) A. row B. hall C. path D. street
              (16) A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping
              (17) A. heavy B. full C. expense D. healthy
              (18) A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly
              (19) A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped
              (20) A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful
            • 4.

              While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this ____  (1)  ____ process and found something that has changed my ____  (2)  ____ at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).

                 I never felt an urge to ____  (3)  ____ any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The ____  (4)  ____ language were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my ____  (5)  ____ for ASL.

                 The ____  (6)  ____ began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club ____  (7)  ____ their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very ____  (8)  ____ of communicating without speaking ____  (9)  ____ me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the ____  (10)  ____. This newness just left me ____  (11)  ____ more.

                 After that, feeling the need to ____  (12)  ____further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings. I only learned how to ____  (13)  ____ the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my ____  (14)  ____ progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to ____  (15)  ____ those meetings and learn all I could.

                 The following term, I ____  (16)  ____ an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was ____  (17)  ____. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. ____  (18)  ____, if there had been any talking, it would have ____  (19)  ____ us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the ____  (20)  ____ way of communication it opens.

              (1) A. searching          B. planning                      
              C. natural                  D. formal
              (2) A. progress                   
              B. experience                      
              C. major                     
              D. opinion
              (3) A. choose                     
              B. read                               
              C. learn                       
              D. create
              (4) A. official                    
              B. foreign                           
              C. body                      
              D. spoken
              (5) A. love                        
              B. concern                          
              C. goal                       
              D. request
              (6) A. meeting                          
              B. trip                                
              C. story                       
              D. task
              (7) A. recorded                  
              B. performed                     
              C. recited                    
              D. discussed
              (8) A. idea                         
              B. amount                          
              C. dream                    
              D. reason
              (9) A. disturbed                 
              B. supported                       
              C. embarrassed             
              D. attracted
              (10) A. end                         
              B. past                               
              C. course                     
              D. distance
              (11) A. showing                   
              B. acting                            
              C. saying                     
              D. wanting
              (12) A. exercise                          
              B. explore                          
              C. express                    
              D. explain
              (13) A. print                        
              B. write                            
              C. sign                        
              D. count
              (14) A. slow                        
              B. steady                            
              C. normal                           
              D. obvious
              (15) A. chair                       
              B. sponsor                          
              C. attend                     
              D. organize
              (16) A. missed                     
              B. passed                            
              C. gave up          
              D. registered for
              (17) A. prohibited                 B. welcomed                
              C. ignored                    D. repeated
              (18) A. Lastly                
              B. Thus                          
              C. Instead                            
              D. However
              (19) A. required               
              B. caused                       
              C. allowed                           
              D. expected
              (20) A. easy                     
              B. popular                             
              C. quick                      
              D. new
            • 5.

              Lainey finished third grade.She had good grades and could read (1) grade level,but she did not like to read.On a family car trip,her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter,as a surprise for her (2).But Lainey took one look at it, (3) her eyes,and said,“Boring!”

              Aunt Dede,a teacher,had read the book to her students,and they loved it.(4) the youngest children in the class were (5) by the story.They (6) with great interest and then (7)  joined in grand conversations about Harry′s adventures.

              “How can you say it′s  (8)?Have you read it?”asked Aunt Dede.

              “No,it′s too long and it doesn′t have any (9).”complained Lainey.

              “Oh,that′s where you are (10);there are lots of pictures.Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to (11) them.It′s like magic.”

              “Nice try,Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied (12) from the back seat.

              Another (13) was in order.“Well,if you don’t want to read it,give it (14).Maybe your mom would (15) hearing the story.”The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.By the end of the first chapter,(16) were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little  (17).”

              Lainey is an example of an (18) reader.As shown here,Lainey can become (19) about reading when (20) with literature on topics that interest her,and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.

              (1) A. within         B. on         C. to         D. above
              (2) A. daughter       B. niece      C. student    D. friend
              (3) A. opened          B. dried      C. rolled     D. shaded
              (4) A. Even           B. Still      C. Just       D. Yet
              (5) A. surprised     B. annoyed    C. puzzled    D. attracted
              (6) A. read           B. told       C. listened   D. wrote
              (7) A. suspected  B. anxiously 
              C. calmly     D. enthusiastically
              (8) A. amazing        B. boring    
              C. ridiculous D. conversations
              (9) A. pictures         B. stories   
              C. adventures D. conversations
              (10) A. crazy          B. foolish    C. wrong      D. different
              (11) A. see            B. match      C. show       D. recognize
              (12) A. sourly         B. patiently  C. eagerly    D. shyly
              (13) A. idea           B. try        C. belief     D. behavior
              (14) A. away           B. out        C. in         D. back
              (15) A. enjoy          B. admit      C. mind       D. finish
              (16) A. decisions      B. requests   C. comments   D. promises
              (17) A. more clearly   B. longer    
              C. louder     D. more carefully
              (18) A. Unpleasant     B. Innocent  
              C. unwilling  D. independent
              (19) A. astonished     B. worried    C. confused   D. excited
              (20) A. Presented      B. concerned  C. disturbed  D. replaced
            • 6.

              Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk.And they’ve never actually  (1) you.Everything they know about you  (2) through this device,sometimes from hundreds of miles away.  (3) hey feel they can know you  (4) from the sound of your voice.That’s how powerful the  (5) is Powerful,yes,but not always  (6) .For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani,my faceless agent whom I’d never met  (7) ,got me rock﹣bottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice really  (8) me.I sometimes wished to  (9) another agent.

              One morning,I had to (10) an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Rani’s office  (11) .The woman sitting at the desk, (12) my madness,sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a  (13) smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the  (14) immediately.“What a wonderful lady!” I thought.

              Rushing out  (15) I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,what’s your name?”“I’m Rani,”she said.I turned around and saw a  (16) woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was  (17) ! Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was,well,so (18) 

              Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport,I figured it all out.Rani’s  (19) ﹣her warm smile,her nods,her ‘I’m here for you’  (20) ﹣were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires. 

              (1) A. accepted    B. noticed        C. heard          D. met
              (2) A. came       B. moved       
              C. ran            D. developed
              (3) A. Thus       B. Yet           C. Then           D. Indeed
              (4) A. rather      B. also          
              C. just            D. already
              (5) A. Telephone   B. voice        
              C. connection      D. impression
              (6) A. direct      B. useful        
              C. easy         D. accurate
              (7) A. in person    B. by myself       
              C. in public        D. on purpose
              (8) A. annoyed     B. interested      
              C. discouraged      D. confused
              (9) A. promote     B. train          
              C. find             D. know
              (10) A. arrange     B. postpone      
              C. confirm          D. book
              (11) A. for the first time B. at any time  
              C. from time to time   D. in good time
              (12) A. expecting    B. seeing        
              C. testing            D. avoiding
              (13) A. shy        B. comforting     
              C. familiar          D. forced
              (14) A. bill        B. form           
              C. ticket            D. list
              (15) A. hopefully  B. disappointedly    
              C. gratefully         D. regretfully
              (16) A. careful     B. serious          
              C. nervous         D. pleasant
              (17) A. amused     B. worried         
              C. helpless         D. speechless
              (18) A. calm      B. nice            
              C. proud             D. clever
              (19) A. forgiveness  B. eagerness       
              C. friendliness        D. skillfulness
              (20) A. explanation   B. attitude        
              C. concept           D. Behavior
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