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            • 1.
              The science teacher,Mr.Black,had asked his students to study a particular animal.They were asked to write a short report and then make a (1) in class.Some talked about dogs,others (2) horses,and some chose fish.But the most (3) discovery of all was made by little Sophie.
              "I found that (4) are terribly bad-tempered(坏脾气)",she said for certain.
              Everyone smiled,waiting for her to (5) .Then Sophie explained,"I spend hours (6) flies.When they flew normally,everything was okay, (7) when they found a window they would make a noisy sound.I had always thought they make that noise (8) their wings,but they don't.With my daddy's telescope,I watched the flies really (9) ,and saw that (10) they were doing was shouting.They were angry because they (11) fly out of the window.Later,a butterfly passing by the window tried to (12) them the top of the window was open,but it had no effect at all.The flies just (13) shouting."
              Mr.Black laughed and explained to the class that the flies'behavior had nothing to do with (14) .Instead,it was an example of animals having different levels of intelligence(智力).At the (15) of the class,Mr.Black asked the students to bring a list of animals in their order of intelligence.
              What surprised Mr.Black was that many parents came to the school to (16) the next day, (17) their children had listed their parents among the least (18) animals!This,said the children,was because their parents did (19) but complain.
              Mr.Black had to do a lot of explaining to calm the parents down.However,it also helped some of the parents (20) that although they weren't stupid,they didn't often behave very intelligently.
              (1) A. word B. speech C. performance D. decision
              (2) A. about B. in C. with D. for
              (3) A. challenging B. interesting C. good D. important
              (4) A. dogs B. horses C. flies D. fish
              (5) A. look B. stay C. leave D. continue
              (6) A. looking B. watching C. talking D. thinking
              (7) A. but B. and C. besides D. since
              (8) A. on B. for C. with D. about
              (9) A. closely B. quietly C. quickly D. safely
              (10) A. how B. when C. why D. what
              (11) A. couldn't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't
              (12) A. say B. tell C. ask D. call
              (13) A. took on B. got on C. kept on D. lived on
              (14) A. happiness B. anger C. beauty D. shape
              (15) A. beginning B. middle C. half D. end
              (16) A. praise B. complain C. doubt D. play
              (17) A. so B. until C. because D. and
              (18) A. brave B. humorous C. kind D. clever
              (19) A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
              (20) A. realize B. think C. wake D. believe
            • 2.
              Are you carrying too much on your back at school?You're not alone.Back experts in the United States are worried that young students are having back and neck problems as a result of carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags).
              "It hurts my back when I run,"said Oberlin Reyes,a student in Virginia."It's hard to get up the stairs with my backpack,because it's too heavy."
              Oberlin is among students whose backpacks were weighed(称重) for a week in a recent study.
              They had regular backpacks with two straps (带子) to carry them,but a number of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels and can roll on the ground).Shirley Park,whose backpack weighed 10kilograms,said she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back pain.How much is too much?Experts say students should carry no more than 10-15% of their own body weight.
              A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load(负重):less homework.
              P.S.(附) Doctor's suggestion:
              ①Lighten the load.Clean out binders (活页材料) and take home only the books you need that night.
              ②Wide straps are better.They send out the weight over your shoulders more evenly (均匀).And be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder.
              ③Pack smart.The heavier things should be packed closed to the back.
              ④Bend both knees when you pick up the pack,and don't just bend over at the waist (腰).

              (1) What is the main idea of the text? ______
              A. The problem of backpacks is worth studying.
              B. Students suggest less homework.
              C. What is the best backpack for a student.
              D. How to make students'backpacks light.
              (2) According to Oberlin Reyes and Shirley Park,we know ______ .
              A. students have to do too much homework
              B. students have to carry heavy backpacks
              C. backpacks without wheels are bad for students
              D. too much homework leaves students no free time
              (3) The expression"switched to"in the text perhaps means ______ .
              A. started to use B. turned into C. caught up D. used for
              (4) According to the passage,it's better for a student of 40 kilograms to carry a backpack of ______ at most by the words of experts.
              A. 10kg B. 8kg C. 6kg D. 7kg
              (5) If students follows the doctor's suggestions,they ______ .
              A. may lighten their backpacks
              B. can learn how to help themselves
              C. may feel their backpacks are lighter
              D. will know how to wear backpacks.
            • 3.
              When sailors are allowed ashore(上岸,在岸上) after a long time at sea,they sometimes get drunk and cause trouble.For this reason,the navy (1) has its police in big ports.Whenever sailors cause trouble,the police come and (2) them.
              One day,the police in a big seaport received a telephone call (3) a bar in the town.The barman said that a big sailor had got drunk and (4) the furniture in the bar.The officer in charge of the police guard that evening said that he would come immediately.
              Now,officers who (5) and punish the sailors (6) drunk usually chose (7) policeman they could find to go with them. (8) this particular officer did not do this. (9) ,he chose the smallest and (10) man he could find to go to the bar with him and (11) the sailor.
              Another officer who (12) there was surprised when he saw the officer of the guard chose such a small man. (13) he said to him,"Why (14) you take a big man with you?You have to fight the sailor who (15) ."
              "Yes,you are (16) right,"answered the officer of the guard."That is exactly (17) I am taking this small man.If you see two policemen coming (18) you,and one is (19) the other,which one (20) you attack?"

              (1) A. always B. seldom C. forever D. sometimes
              (2) A. meet with B. deal with C. see D. judge
              (3) A. about B. from C. in D. of
              (4) A. was breaking B. was ordering
              C. was moving D. was dusting
              (5) A. would go B. might beat C. dared to fight D. had to go
              (6) A. slightly B. not at all C. heavily D. much more
              (7) A. the biggest B. the youngest
              C. the bravest D. the experienced
              (8) A. In fact B. But C. So D. And
              (9) A. Instead       B. Therefore    
              C. Although       D. Then             
              (10) A. good-looking
              B. weakest-looking
              C. ugly-looking
              D. strongest-looking
              (11) A. seize       B. kill          
              C. get rid of     D. catch up with    
              (12) A. will go
              B. had come
              C. would start off
              D. happened to be
              (13) A. Yet       B. But          
              C. So             D. Then             
              (14) A. don't
              B. couldn't
              C. can't
              D. do
              (15) A. looks strong B. is drunk      
              C. seems rude     D. is dangerous     
              (16) A. all
              B. very
              C. too
              D. quite
              (17) A. how         B. what          
              C. why           D. that             
              (18) A. up
              B. at
              C. before
              D. towards
              (19) A. not smaller than B. as big as       
              C. as small as    D. much smaller than
              (20) A. could
              B. will
              C. do
              D. can
            • 4.
              "Here is the Eight O'Clock News."
              …"Chinese people spent about 120 billion yuan during the first three days of the May Golden Week last year.This year it has increased to 140 billion yuan."
              "The children of Beijing No.2Middle School sang with students from Toronto in Canada to celebrate the 20th anniversary.They had been sister schools since 1986.They spent about two weeks together in Beijing.They visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.They took a lot of photos in Beihai Park."
              "Have you ever got tired of heavy shopping bags?A new shopping assistant robot which was invented by Japanese company could be the answer.The helpful robot can follow you around and carry several bags.The robot was tested at a shopping center in February 2006."
              "About 500people from different countries were in the 2006"Rock Paper Scissors(剪刀)"World Match in Canada.This event was founded in 1842.It is said playing this game is fun,and also a good way to solve problems among people."
              "And now it's time for Morning Music."

              (1) The students from Canada and Beijing No.2Middle School didn't ______ .
              A. take photos
              B. visit places of interest
              C. sing songs
              D. have a football match
              (2) This year during the first three days of the May Golden Week,it cost Chinese people ______ yuan more than that of last year.
              A. 260,000,000,000
              B. 120,000,000,000
              C. 140,000,000,000
              D. 20,000,000,000
              (3) Which of the following is NOT talked about in the news? ______
              A. The robot can help with shopping bags.
              B. A Japanese company invented the robot.
              C. The robot was tested at a shopping centre.
              D. There are such robots in people's homes now.
              (4) The underlined word"anniversary"means ______ .
              A. 生日
              B. 周年纪念
              C. 大学
              D. 开端
              (5) Which of the following is a game? ______
              A. Rock Paper Scissors
              B. May Golden Week
              C. Shopping assistant robot
              D. A visit to the school.
            • 5.
              English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet.One in every seven human beings can speak it.More than half of the world's books and three quarters of international mails are in English.Of all languages,English has the largest vocabulary-perhaps as many as two million words.
              However,let's face it:English is a crazy language.There is no egg in an eggplant,neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger.Sweet-meats are candy,while sweetbreads,which aren't sweet,are meat.
              We take English for granted.But when we explore its paradoxes (探索它的矛盾),we find that quicksand can work slowly,boxing rings are square,public bathrooms have no baths in them.
              And why is it that a writer writes,but fingers don't fing,grocers don't groce,and hammers don't ham?If the plural of tooth is teeth,shouldn't the plural of booth be beeth?One goose,two geese-so one moose,two meese?
              How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same,while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites?How can overlook and oversee be opposites,while quite a lot and quite a few are alike?How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
              English was invented by people,not computers,and it reflects the creativity of human beings.That's why,when stars are out,they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out,they are invisible.And why,when I wind up my watch,I start it; but when I wind up this essay,I end it.

              (1) According to the passage ______ .
              A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things
              B. there should be egg in an eggplant
              C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
              D. boxing rings should be round
              (2) Which of the following is the correct plural? ______
              A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth.
              (3) Which of the following includes two items that have the similar meaning? ______
              A. A wise man and a wise guy.
              B. Overlook and oversee.
              C. Hot as hell and cold as hell.
              D. Quite a lot and quite a few.
              (4) Through the many paradoxes in the English language,the writer wants to show that human beings are ______ .
              A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. upset.
            • 6.
              What happens when we want to do something impossible?It may seem unlikely,but it is our true nature.It may seem silly,but it is our heart's purpose.
              Once there was a strong camel.She liked dancing very much.She wanted to be a ballet (芭蕾舞) dancer."To make every movement a thing of beauty,"said the camel,"is my dream."
              Again and again she practiced.She repeated the five basic positions a hundred times each day.She worked for long months under the hot sun,but not once did she think of stopping.
              At last the camel said,"Now,I am a dancer."She gave a performance and danced before an invited group of friends.She did very well.When her dance was over,she made a deep bow.
              There was no applause (鼓掌).Instead,everyone laughed at her.
              "I must tell you frankly,"said one of her friends,"you are lumpy and humpy.You don't have any talent in dancing.You are,like the rest of us,simply a camel.You are just an animal.You are not and never will be a ballet dancer!"With these words,they moved away across the sand,laughing and joking.
              "How wrong they are!"said the camel."I have worked hard.I will be a good dancer.I will dance and dance just for myself."That is what she did.It gave her many years of pleasure.
              She practiced hard and made much progress in her dancing skills.Occasionally,the camel was chosen to perform at an animal party before her old friends.The camel was lucky because she knew exactly what she wanted and she never gave up.

              (1) Why did the camel want to become a ballet dancer? ______
              A. To show her great ability.
              B. To win applause from others.
              C. To prepare for a party.
              D. To walk in a beautiful way.
              (2) What did the other camels think of the camel's dancing at first? ______
              A. They thought poorly of it.
              B. They seemed calm about it.
              C. They enjoyed it excitedly.
              D. They were surprised at it.
              (3) Which of the following words can best describe the camel? ______
              A. Crazy. B. Confident. C. Proud. D. Unlucky.
              (4) What can we learn from the story? ______
              A. Choose a job you are good at.
              B. Dance for the pleasure of others.
              C. Success results from hard work.
              D. Dancing needs more practice.
            • 7.
              I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble.I was in the eighth grade at the time,and we were having a final test.During the test,the girl sitting next to me whispered something,but I didn't:understand.So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen.She showed me that:hers was out of ink and would not write.I happened to have an extra one,so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
              Later,after the test papers had been turned in,the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed(解散).As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up;she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts.For a long time,she talked about honesty and emphasized(强调) the fact that when people do something dishonest,they are really cheating(欺骗) themselves.She made me promise that I would think seriously(认真地) about all the things she had said,and then she told me I could leave.I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.
              Later on,I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test.When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me,it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl's test paper.I tried to explain about the pen,but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn't talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test.Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen,I am sure she continued(继续) to believe that I had cheated on the test.

              (1) The story took place(发生) exactly ______ .
              A. in the teacher's office
              B. in an exam room
              C. in the school
              D. in the language lab
              (2) The girl wanted to borrow a pen,because ______ .
              A. she had not brought a pen with her
              B. she had lost her own on her way to school
              C. there was something wrong with her own
              D. her own had been taken away by someone
              (3) The teacher saw all this,so she asked the boy ______ .
              A. to go on writing his paper
              B. to stop whispering
              C. to leave the room immediately
              D. to stay behind after the exam
              (4) The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was (were) ______ .
              A. honesty B. sense of duty
              C. seriousness D. all of the above
              (5) The boy knew everything ______ .
              A. the moment he was asked to stay behind
              B. when the teacher started talking about honesty
              C. only some time later
              D. when he was walking out of the room.
            • 8.
              What makes a gift special?Is it the price you see on the gift receipt?Or is it the look on the recipient's face when they receive it that determines the true value?What gift is worth the most?
              This Christmas I was debating what to give my father.My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything.I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked.The message was from my father.My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming,and underneath a poem by William Blake.The flower,a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky,inspired me.My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid.That may even be the reason why I love writing.I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.
              I called back.I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift.I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it.As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind.The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other.I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it.The poem was focused around dreaming,and after searching I found the perfect picture.The image was painted with blues and greens and purples,twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream.As I watched both poems passing through the printer,the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood.I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.
              Christmas soon arrived.The minute I saw the look on my dad's face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame,I knew I had given the perfect gift.

              (1) The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was ______ .
              A. doing shopping
              B. having a debate
              C. reading a message
              D. leaving for Wyoming
              (2) The author's inspiration for the gift came from ______ .
              A. a photo of a flower
              B. a story about a kid
              C. a call from the mother
              D. a text about Christmas
              (3) The author made the gift by ______ .
              A. searching for the poems online
              B. drawing the background by hand
              C. painting the letters in three colors
              D. matching the words with pictures.
            • 9.
              When I was about twelve,I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family.It was winter,and on that night,the wind was really blowing hard.
              As my mom and I headed to the restaurant from our car,a girl about my age and her mother came up to us.They asked if we had any spare change (零钱).My mom right away asked where they lived.They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street.The girl said there were six of them living in that car.
              My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few dollars.She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings (兄弟姐妹).But she didn't come.Later,I found out she had gone home and put all the food in our cupboards (食橱) into a few bags.Then,she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family.I wasn't there when that happened,but I can only imagine the joy it brought to those people.
              A few days later,when I actually found out about what she had done,I asked her why she helped those people.She told me that they were not lucky.I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change.She was the same age as me,yet we looked so different.
              Here I stood,dressed in almost new clothes,headed to eat in a restaurant and then back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister.I remember thinking that the other girl didn't have any food to eat and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.
              After painting this picture in my mind,I understood why my mom had done what she did.I will never forget what she did that night,and how she taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned.

              (1) From the passage,we can know the writer's mother was ______ .
              A. humorous B. determined C. kind-hearted D. selfish
              (2) From Paragraph 2,we can learn that ______ .
              A. the poor family had no place to live
              B. the poor girl was older than the author
              C. the writer's mother didn't know how to cook
              D. the poor girl lived near the restaurant
              (3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ______
              A. It was a winter morning when the story happened.
              B. There were six people in the writer's family.
              C. A few months later the writer found out what her mother had done.
              D. The writer couldn't understand what her mother did.
              (4) What is probably the writer's purpose of writing this passage? ______
              A. To tell us why to help poor people.
              B. To give an introduction to her mother.
              C. To tell us to show love to others.
              D. To talk about a social problem.
              (5) What is the best title of the passage? ______
              A. How to support a poor family
              B. A friend in need is a friend in deed
              C. The hard life of a little girl's family
              D. A lesson in kindness from my Mum.
            • 10.
              A strange thing happened to me last Sunday.It was (1) a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the (2)
              On the way back home,my (3) stopped.It was out of gas on a (4) road far from a town!I decided to walk until I found someone (5) could sell some gas.I had walked almost a mile (6) I finally found a house near the (7) .I was (8) to see it because it was getting dark.
              I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair (9) .She said,"I've been (10) for you here for a long time.Come in. (11) is almost ready."
              "But I only came for some gas,"I answered.I couldn't (12) what she was talking about.
              "Oh,Alfred!Gas?You (13) tea,"said she.
              I quickly (14) that my car was out of (15) ,but she didn't seem to listen to me.She just (16) calling me Alfred and talking about how long it was (17) she saw me last time.She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave.As soon as she went to get tea,I went out of the house as (18) as I could.
              Fortunately,there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed.When I told the man about my (19) ,he said,"Oh,that's Miss Emily.She lives by herself in that big house.She's strange,but she wouldn't (20) anybody.She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago.The day before their wedding,he left home and never came back because of the war."

              (1) A. so B. such C. same D. as
              (2) A. city B. block C. area D. countryside
              (3) A. car B. bus C. bike D. truck
              (4) A. narrow B. lonely C. crowded D. busy
              (5) A. what B. whom C. who D. how
              (6) A. before B. after C. while D. as
              (7) A. street B. path C. way D. road
              (8) A. mad B. angry C. sad D. glad
              (9) A. came B. answered C. opened D. appeared
              (10) A. asking B. looking C. calling D. waiting
              (11) A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch
              (12) A. consider B. understand C. accept D. think
              (13) A. hated B. disliked C. liked D. preferred
              (14) A. answered B. explained C. refused D. promised
              (15) A. gas B. tea C. strength D. energy
              (16) A. kept B. stopped C. enjoyed D. minded
              (17) A. until B. before C. since D. when
              (18) A. slowly B. fast C. frequently D. fluently
              (19) A. accident B. incident C. experience D. surprise
              (20) A. hit B. ruin C. hurt D. frighten
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