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            • 1.

                  From a young age, I was taught to be kind to people around. My parents ____(1)____ explained to me the importance of giving generously to the less ____(2)____ So out of habit, whenever there is something I can ____(3)____, I give it to someone on the streets.

                  Last week, as I left the house for work, I carried with me some ____(4)____ clothes, a handbag and some food to hand over to someone____(5)_____.

                  As the car stopped at a traffic red light, I saw a girl of five or six asking for ____(6)____. I ____(7)____ her to come to me and quickly____(8)____ all the stuff I had into the handbag. As I started handing it over, she seemed ____(9)____ She looked up at me with a sweet smile on her face and asked what was in the ____(10)____. I told her there were some clothes and food for her.

                  Once again she ____(11)____ me, "Can you give me some water?" It was then that I ____(12)____ her dry lips. It seemed that she had not had a ____(13)____ of water all day. I took out the water bottle that I always carry with me and ____(14)____ her to drink from it. She finished it quickly and gave me a heartwarming smile of ____(15)____.

                  I was thankful that I could ____(16)____ what she really wished and realized once again that day that you don't necessarily have to make big ____(17)____ to help someone. And this incident, as well as a lot that followed,____(18)____ my belief in the simple acts of kindness and how they can make someone's day.

                  The next time you want to do something ____(19)____ for someone, don't hold back, seizing the right ____(20)____, or it would be late. Go ahead and do it!

              (1) A. cheerfully

              B. particularly

              C. confidently

              D. repeatedly

              (2) A. fortunate

              B. rich

              C. comfortable

              D. difficult

              (3) A. find

              B. spare

              C. exchange

              D. abandon

              (4) A. casual

              B. worn

              C. old

              D. clean

              (5) A. clumsy

              B. lucky

              C. lonely

              D. needy

              (6) A. candy

              B. trouble

              C. clothes

              D. money

              (7) A. wanted

              B. ordered

              C. signaled

              D. touched

              (8) A. threw

              B. collected

              C. dragged

              D. dropped

              (9) A. surprised

              B. satisfied

              C. panicked

              D. amused

              (10) A. pocket

              B. car

              C. bag

              D. hand

              (11) A. waved at

              B. nodded at

              C. shook hands with

              D. looked up at

              (12) A. realized

              B. noticed

              C. discovered

              D. saw

              (13) A. drop

              B. bottle

              C. lot

              D. cup

              (14) A. required

              B. advised

              C. helped

              D. directed

              (15) A. satisfaction

              B. communication

              C. expectation

              D. appreciation

              (16) A. offer

              B. afford

              C. understand

              D. remember

              (17) A. differences

              B. donations

              C. senses

              D. kindness

              (18) A. changed

              B. shook

              C. strengthened

              D. destroyed

              (19) A. nice

              B. brave

              C. big

              D. great

              (20) A. idea

              B. power

              C. position

              D. opportunity

            • 2.

              My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling   (1)   , but I always knew he was   (2)  . He never criticized us, but used   (3)  to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I   (4)   as a child I said something   (5)   about somebody, and my father said, “   (6)   time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best  (7)   people, I would get the best   (8)  . From then on I’ve always tried to   (9)   the principle in my life and later in running my company.

                 Dad’s also always been very   (10)  . At 15, I started a magazine. It was   (11)   a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a  (12)   : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.

                 I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision,   (13)   any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad   (14)  me to go into law. And I’ve   (15)   regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist,   (16)   I didn’t pursue my   (17)   . You know what you want. Go fulfill (实现) it.”

              As   (18)   turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national   (19)   for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad   (20)   me.
              (1) A. biologist            B. manager           
              C. lawyer              D. gardener
              (2) A. strict                  B. honest              
              C. special              D. learned
              (3) A. praise                 B. courage            
              C. power               D. warmth
              (4) A. think                  B. imagine            
              C. remember          D. guess
              (5) A. unnecessary         B. unkind                    
              C. unimportant       D. unusual
              (6) A. Another                     B. Some               
              C. Any                  D. Other
              (7) A. on                      B. in                           
              C. at                     D. about
              (8) A. in case                B. by turns           
              C. by chance          D. in return
              (9) A. revise                 B. set                   
              C. review              D. follow
              (10) A. understanding      B. experienced             
              C. serious              D. demanding
              (11) A. taking up            B. making up        
              C. picking up         D. keeping up
              (12) A. suggestion           B. decision           
              C. notice               D. choice
              (13) A. and                    B. as                    
              C. even if            D. as if
              (14) A. helped                B. allowed            
              C. persuaded          D. suggested
              (15) A. always                B. never               
              C. seldom              D. almost
              (16) A. rather                 B. but                  
              C. for                    D. therefore
              (17) A. promise                     B. task                 
              C. belief                D. dream
              (18) A. which                 B. he                    
              C. it                      D. that
              (19) A. newspaper           B. magazine          
              C. program            D. project
              (20) A. controlled           B. comforted        
              C. reminded           D. raised
            • 3.

              How often one hears children wishing they were grown﹣ups and old people wishing they were young again.Each age has its pleasures and its pains,and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.

              Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult.If a child has good parents,he is fed,looked after and loved,whatever he may do.It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return.In addition,life is always presenting new things to the child﹣things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well﹣known.But a child has his parents.He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong.

              When the young man starts to earn his own living,he can no longer expect others to pay for his food,his clothes,and his room,but has to work if he wants to live comfortably.If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child,he will go hungry.And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents,he may go to prison.If,however,he works hard,keeps out of trouble and has good health,he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.

              (1) According to the second paragraph,the writer thinks that_____.

              A. life for a child is comparatively easy

              B. a child is always loved whatever he does

              C. if much is given to a child,he must do something in return

              D. only children are interested in life

              (2) Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?_____

              A. People are often satisfied with their life.

              B. Life is less interesting for old people.

              C. Adults are free to do what they want to do.

              D. Adults should no longer rely on others.

              (3) The underlined word"responsibilities"in the second paragraph means_____.

              A. duties B. jobs C. suggestions D. desires

              (4) The main idea of the passage is_____.

              A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains

              B. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard

              C. childhood is the most enjoyable time in one's life

              D. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life.

            • 4.
              You're in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:
              "I can't believe it-a Lorenzo Bertolla!They are almost impossible to find. Isn't it beautiful?And it's a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome."
              They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. It's nice and the price is right. You've never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla,but those girls looked really stylish. They must know. So,you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store,talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.
              Every day we notice what people are wearing,driving and eating. If the person looks cool,the product seems cool,too. This is the secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it.
              Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don't pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particularly true of the MTV generation-consumers between the age of 18and 34. It is a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend,but they don't trust ads.
              So advertising agencies hire young actors to"perform"in bars and other places here young adults go. Some people might call this practice deceptive(骗人的),but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative."Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing."
              However,one might ask what exactly is"real"about young women pretending to be enthusiastic about a sweater?Advertising executives would say it's no less real than an ad. The difference is that you know an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. You don't know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance.

              (1) The two attractive young women were talking so that they could ______ .
              A. get the sweater at a lower price
              B. be heard by people around
              C. be admired by other shoppers
              D. decide on buying the sweater
              (2) The underlined words Lorenzo Bertolla is ______ .
              A. a very popular male singer
              B. an advertising agency
              C. a clothing company in Rome
              D. the brand name of a sweater
              (3) Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? ______
              A. The two girls are in fact employed by the Lorenzo Bertolla Company.
              B. The MTV generation tend to be more easily influenced by ads.
              C. Traditional advertising is becoming less effective because it's too direct.
              D. Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.
              (4) Which of the following would be the best title for the text? ______
              A. Two Attractive Shoppers
              B. Lorenzo Bertolla Sweaters
              C. Ways of Advertising
              D. Undercover Marketing.
            • 5.
              What would life be like without television?Would you spend more time (1) ,reading,or studying?Well,now it's your chance to turn off your TV and (2) !TV-Turnoff Week is here.
              The goal of TV-Turnoff Week is to let people leave their TV sets (3) and participate in activities (4) drawing to biking.The event was founded by TV-Turnoff Network,a non-profit organization which started the event in 1995.In the (5) ,only a few thousand people took part.Last year more than 7.6 million people participated, (6) people in every state in America and in more than 12other countries!This is the 21th year in which (7) are asking people to"turn off the TV and turn on (8) ."
              According to the TV-Turnoff Network,the average (9) in the US spend (10) time in front of the TV (about 1,023 hours per year) than they do in school (about 900 hours per year).Too much TV (11) has made many kids grow fat. (12) ,in 2001's TV-Turnoff Week,US Surgeon General David Satcher said,"We are raising the most (13) generation of youngsters in American history.This week is about saving lives."
              Over the years,studies have shown that watching a lot of TV (14) poor eating habits,too little exercise,and violence.Frank Vespe of the TV-Turnoff Network said that turning off the TV"is or (15) ,part of a healthy lifestyle".
              "One of the great lessons of (16) TV-Turnoff Week is the realization that (17) I turn on the TV,I'm deciding not to do something else,"Vespe said.
              TV-Turnoff Week seems to be making a (18) .Recent US Census(人口普查)data (19) that about 72 percent of kids under 12have a limit on their TV time.That's (20) about 63percent ten years ago.
              (1) A. drinking B. sleeping C. washing D. playing outside
              (2) A. find out B. go out C. look out D. keep out
              (3) A. away B. alone C. on D. beside
              (4) A. like B. as C. from D. such as
              (5) A. end B. event C. beginning D. total
              (6) A. besides B. except for C. including D. except
              (7) A. governments B. parents C. organizers D. businessmen
              (8) A. the light B. the radio C. life D. the Internet
              (9) A. grown-up s B. kids C. clerks D. parents
              (10) A. less B. enough C. little D. more
              (11) A. programmes B. screen C. playing D. watching
              (12) A. However B. On the contrary C. In fact D. As a result
              (13) A. overweight B. overeaten C. overgrown D. overseeing
              (14) A. leads to B. results from C. develops D. keeps away
              (15) A. will be B. should be C. may be D. could be
              (16) A. organizing B. taking part in
              C. participating D. asking for
              (17) A. wherever B. every day C. every time D. this time
              (18) A. living B. choice C. difference D. sense
              (19) A. shows B. says C. reads D. writes
              (20) A. rising B. down from C. up to D. up from
            • 6.
              When I was growing up in America,I was ashamed of my mother's Chinese English.Because of her English,she was often treated (1) .People in department stores,at banks,and at restaurants did not take her (2) ,did not give her good service,pretended not to understand her,or even acted (3) they did not hear her.
              My mother has (4) the limitations of her English as well.When I was fifteen,she used to have me call people on the phone to (5) I was she.I was forced to ask for information
              (6) to yell at people who had been rude to her.One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票
              经纪人).I said in a young voice that was not very convincing,"This is Mrs.Tan…"And my mother was standing (7) me,whispering loudly,"Why he don't send me check already two week late."
              And then,in (8) English I said:"I'm getting rather (9) .You agreed to send the (10) two weeks ago,but it hasn't arrived."
              Then she talked more (11) ."What he want?I come to New York tell him front of his boss."And so I (12) the stockbroker again,"I can't stand any more excuse. (13) I don't receive the check immediately,I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week."
              The next week we (14) in New York.While I was sitting there red-faced,my mother,the real Mrs.Tan,was shouting to his boss in her (15) English.
              When I was a teenager,my mother's broken English (16) me.However,I see it differently now.To me,my mother's English is perfectly clear,perfectly natural.It is my mother (17) .Her language,as I hear it,is vivid,direct,and full of observation and (18) .It was the language that helped (19) the way I saw things,expressed ideas,and made (20) of the world.
              (1) A. justly B. unfavorably C. unfairly D. equally
              (2) A. seriously B. thankfully C. respectively D. similarly
              (3) A. as B. if C. as if D. even if
              (4) A. realized B. explored C. recognized D. predicted
              (5) A. declare B. say C. announce D. pretend
              (6) A. yet ever B. and so C. but then D. or even
              (7) A. beside B. far from C. against D. around
              (8) A. perfect B. informal C. aggressive D. threatening
              (9) A. amused B. panicked C. concerned D. upsetting
              (10) A. check B. bill C. paper D. stock
              (11) A. softly B. loudly C. formally D. aggressively
              (12) A. held up B. turned to C. picked up D. cut into
              (13) A. Unless B. If C. Once D. Whether
              (14) A. gave out B. took place C. ended up D. gave away
              (15) A. informal B. brief C. broken D. original
              (16) A. hurt B. embarrassed C. infected D. disturbed
              (17) A. expression B. language C. tongue D. gesture
              (18) A. wisdom B. destination C. recreation D. requests
              (19) A. lead B. find C. approach D. shap
              (20) A. a difference B. use C. efforts D. sense
            • 7.
              Habits,whether good or bad,are gradually formed.When a person does a certain thing again,he is driven by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly,then a habit is formed.Once a habit is formed,it is difficult,and sometimes impossible,to get rid of.It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits.Children often form bad habits,some of which remain with them as long as they live.Older persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live,and sometimes become ruined by them
              There are other habits which,when formed in early life,are of great help.Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life,such as early rising,honesty and so on.
              Among the habits which children should not form are laziness,lying,stealing and so on.These are all easily formed habits.Unfortunately older persons often form habits which could have been avoided.
              We should keep away from(远离) all these bad habits,and try to form such habits as will be good for ourselves and others.

              (1) ______ are formed little by littl.
              A. Good habits
              B. Bad habits
              C. Both good habits and bad habits
              D. Either good habits or bad habits
              (2) The underlined word"them"in the first paragraph refers to ______ .
              A. bad habits B. good habits C. children D. other persons
              (3) Generally speaking,it's difficult for one ______ and not easy for them ______ which should be avoided.
              A. to form bad habits; to form good habits
              B. to form good habits; to get rid of bad habits
              C. to form such habits as will be good; to get rid of good habits
              D. to get rid of bad habits; to form good habits
              (4) Why should we pay much attention to the formation of habits? ______
              A. Because habits are of great help to every one of us.
              B. Because a man can never get rid of a habit.
              C. Because it's hard and sometimes even impossible to throw away bad habits.
              D. Because we are forced to do them again and again.
            • 8.
              At an airport I overheard a father and daughter in their last moments together.They had announced her plane's (1) and standing near the door,he said to
              his daughter,"I love you; I wish you enough."
              She said,"Daddy,our (2) together has been more than enough.Your love is (3) I ever needed.I wish you enough,too,Daddy."They kissed good-bye and she left.
              He walked over (4) the window where I was seated.Standing there I could see he wanted and needed to (5) .I tried not to interfere his (6) ,but he welcomed me in by asking,"Did you ever say good-bye to someone (7) it would be forever?""Yes,I have,"I replied.
              Saying that brought back (8) I had of expressing my love and (9) for all my Dad had done for me.Recognizing that his days were (10) ,I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me.So I knew what this man was
              (11) .When I asked why it was a forever good-bye,he said he was (12) and her daughter lived much too far away.He guessed this departure might be the (13) before his funeral.When I asked him why they said"I wish you enough",he explained that had been (14) from other generations.His parents used to say it to (15) ,by which they wanted other people to have a life filled with enough
              (16) things to support them.
              "I wish you enough sun to (17) your attitude bright.I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit
              (18) .I wish you enough pain (19) the smallest joys in life appear much bigger.I wish you enough gains to (20) your wanting.I wish you enough"Hellos"to get you through the final‘Good-bye'."

              (1) A. departure B. trouble C. flight D. accident
              (2) A. story B. life C. work D. relation
              (3) A. one B. that C. such D. all
              (4) A. across B. through C. above D. toward
              (5) A. shout B. cry C. repeat D. laugh
              (6) A. business B. silence C. privacy D. thought
              (7) A. knowing B. remembering C. doubting D. imagining
              (8) A. sights B. scenes C. pictures D. memories
              (9) A. appreciation B. sympathy C. enjoyment D. affection
              (10) A. fast B. terrible C. limited D. hard
              (11) A. meaning B. experiencing C. wondering D. questioning
              (12) A. old B. busy C. tired D. weak
              (13) A. interval B. beginning C. pause D. last
              (14) A. made out B. made up C. handed ove r D. handed down
              (15) A. everyone B. anyone C. nobody D. someone
              (16) A. funny B. valuable C. special D. normal
              (17) A. leave B. prove C. keep D. feel
              (18) A. alive B. alone C. amazed D. ashamed
              (19) A. even if B. now that C. so that D. as if
              (20) A. prevent B. improve C. satisfy D. change.
            • 9.

              The world is filled with smart,talented and gifted people.We meet them every day.A few days ago,my car was not running well.I pulled it into a garage,and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes.He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine.I was amazed.The sad truth is,great talent is not enough.

              I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn.I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100,000 ayear.A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially.It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase,“They are one skill away from great wealth.”

              There is an old saying that goes,“Job means ‘just over broke”.And unfortunately,I would say that the saying applies to millions of people.Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence,most workers“ live within their means”.They work and they pay the bills.Instead I recommend young people to seek work for what they will learn,more than what they will earn.

              When I ask the classes I teach,“How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald’s?” almost all the students raise their hands.I then ask,“So if most of you can cook a better hamburger,how come McDonald’s makes more money than you?” The answer is obvious: McDonald’s is excellent at business systems.The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems.The world is filled with talented poor people.They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.

              (1) The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph that     .
              A. he is just one of the talented people
              B. he is ready to help others
              C. he has a sharp sense of hearing
              D. he knows little about car repairing
              (2) The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by ___________.
              A. spend more than they can afford
              B. do in their own way
              C. live in their own circle
              D. live within what they earn
              (3) Why do talented people earn so 1ittle according to the author?___________
              A. They don’t work hard enough
              B. They lack financial intelligence
              C. They don’t make full use of their talents
              D. They have no specialized skills.
              (4) The main purpose of the author is to tell us          
              A. how young people can find a satisfactory job
              B. what schools should teach students
              C. why so many talented people are poor 
              D. how McDonald’s makes much money
            • 10.

              There are many kinds of friends. Some are always   (1)   you, but donˈt understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only   (2)   friends leave footprints (脚印).

              I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the   (3)   . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.

              It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves   (4)   on the cool   (5)   . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves,   (6)   to the sound of them.

              Autumn is a   (7)   season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me   (8)   . But one day, the sound of a violin   (9)   into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was   (10)   in playing her violin. I had   (11)   seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didnˈt know that I had been   (12)   there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.

              Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building   (13)   I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became   (14)   .   (15)   we didnˈt know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me. Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly   (16)   . To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me.

              “You must like violin.” she said.

              “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.

              Suddenly, a   (17)   expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.

              “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that   (18)   me.” she said.

              “In fact, it was your playing   (19)   gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Letˈs be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.

              I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a   (20)   —so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.


              (1) A. for                     B. with          
              C. against                D. to
              (2) A. good       B. old             
              C. new                  D. true
              (3) A. sound          B. violin               
              C. play                 D. song
              (4) A. floating       B. hanging        
              C. falling                D. shaking
              (5) A. air               B. snow           
              C. wind               D. rain
              (6) A. watching      B. hearing          
              C. seeing               D. listening
              (7) A. lively          B. lovely         
              C. lonely                 D. harvest
              (8) A. up               B. down         
              C. off                    D. over
              (9) A. grew           B. flowed        
              C. entered              D. ran
              (10) A. busy       B. active          
              C. lost                   D. interested
              (11) A. once       B. usually        
              C. often                D. never
              (12) A. waiting     B. standing         
              C. hearing                D. stopping
              (13) A. when        B. so             
              C. because             D. but
              (14) A. moving     B. interesting      
              C. encouraging           D. exciting
              (15) A. But             B. However        
              C. Though             D. Even
              (16) A. gone         B. began           
              C. stopped             D. changed
              (17) A. sad          B. happy         
              C. strange               D. surprised
              (18) A. surprised      B. encouraged   
              C. excited                 D. interested
              (19) A. who       B. which         
              C. it                  D. that
              (20) A. song            B. sister           
              C. fire                D. dream
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