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            • 1.

              A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you.Eating the right kind of food is very important.It can keep your body strong,so take care of what you eat. There are four main food groups altogether.The dairy products group has food like milk,cheese and sour milk.The other three groups are the meat and fish group,the fruit and vegetable group,and the bread and rice group.Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups.With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day. It is easy to get into bad eating habits.You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time.Or you may not have time for a good lunch.It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time.But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly. Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong.It is also good to take some exercise.It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air.Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.

              (1) How many main food groups are mentioned in the passage? ______

              A. 2                         B. 3                        
              C. 4                         D. 5

              (2) Which of the following diets do you think is the best one? ______

              A. Eggs,tomatoes and chicken.
              B. Milk,bread,cabbages and beef.
              C. Corn,fish,cream and pork.
              D. Rice,bean curd,apples,fish and chicken.

              (3) In this passage the writer mainly tells us that ______ .

              A. every person needs food to grow well
              B. taking exercise can keep your body strong
              C. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
              D. enough energy helps people think more quickly

              (4) According to the passage,which is NOT TRUE? ______

              A. Each meal should have at least one food from each main group.
              B. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air.
              C. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is very important for your health.
              D. It is good to finish your breakfast in a very short time.
            • 2.

              In addition to the official basketball world, various other types of basketball are practiced around the world.

              l  Wheelchair Basketball

              Wheelchair basketball was invented in 1946 by former American basketball players, who, after wartime injury, wanted once again to experience the excitement of a highly athletic sport within a team environment. It is now played in more than 80 countries by over 25,000 men, women and children with a physical disability which prevents them playing competitive basketball on their feet.          

              /://www.iwbf.org

              l  Beach Basketball

              Beach basketball is an exciting, non-stop action game played in the sand. The game was born more than forty years ago on the physical education fields of Gulf Shores School. This kind of basketball, invented by Philip Bryant, has grown from an extremely effective skill improvement game to a very popular, widespread competitive sport.

              /://www.beachbasketball.com

              l  Street Basketball

              Street Basketball or streetball is mainly played as a leisure(休闲) game, but streetball players can also compete against each other. There are no specific streetball rules and the game is played outdoors; the players make up their own rules to play. Streetball is very popular among younger players and allows players to publicly show their own individual skills.

              /://www.streetball.com

              l  Deaf Basketball

              Basketball for the deaf (unable to hear in one or both ears) men and women has been played since the early 1920s. The game today has exactly the same rules as FIBA.

              /://wwwdibf.org

              l  Bankshot Basketball

              Bankshot is a new game of skill and challenge that is often described as “mini golf, but with a basketball.” Bankshot is the only sports system that allows the able-bodied and athletes with a disability to play together at the same time. This game is about no running, jumping, or body contact(接触)and relies on the shooting skill.

              /://www.bankshot.com

              (1) Which of the following types of basketball has the longest history?

               

              A. Bankshot Basketball            
              B. Deaf Basketball  

              C. Wheelchair Basketball
              D. Beach Basketball

              (2) If those having poor hearing want to play basketball, they’re advised to visit ______.

               

              A. /://www.iwbf.org
              B. /://www.beachbasketball.com

              C. /://wwwdibf.org
              D. /://www.streetball.com

              (3) Which of the following types of basketball allows physically strong and disabled players to play together?

               

              A. Street Basketball                   
              B. Beach Basketball 

              C. Bankshot Basketball
              D. Wheelchair Basketball

              (4) What do we know from the text?

              A. Beach basketball was originally designed to improve one’s skills.

              B. Disabled players can play in two of the five types of basketball.

              C. Wheelchair basketball was invented by Philip Bryant.

              D. Streetball rules are very strict.

            • 3.

              One night, Pilar was in a deep sleep when she was woken by her cat Inti. Inti was meowing wildly outside Pilar’s bedroom and throwing himself against the closed bedroom door. When Pilar opened her eyes, she saw that her bedroom was filled with smoke. As she escaped her house with Inti in her arms, she saw that a fire was burning in her kitchen. Pilar could easily have lost her life, but Inti would not let that happen. Even though Inti could have escaped the house through a cat door, he wouldn’t leave Pilar.

              As amazing as this story is, it is not as uncommon as you may think. Take the example of Charlotte Lee and her horse, Thunder. One summer night, the whole family was asleep with the windows open. It was normally very quiet where they lived. Suddenly, there was a loud noise. Charlotte woke up from her sweet dream, and the noise continued. Then she heard a horse running fast towards the house. The next thing she saw was Thunder standing outside her window, neighing(嘶叫) and shaking his head. She knew something was wrong. Charlotte quickly got everyone out of the house before the earthquake hit. Thunder has saved her life.

              There are also stories of wild animals coming to the rescue of humans. One animal known to be a friend of humans is the dolphin. Once, Todd Endris was surfing with his friends when he was attacked by a 13-foot(4-meter) shark. In the middle of the attack, a group of dolphins came to his rescue by forming a protective ring around Endris until he could get safely to shore. Without the help of the dolphins, there is little chance that Todd could have escaped.

              No one is sure why animals have so often come to our rescue. However, it is clear that humans and animals enjoy a close relationship. It is important that we care for them as much as we can.

              (1) Why did Inti throw himself against the door? Because_____.

              A. he wanted to get out of the room

              B. he was trying to wake up his owner

              C. he couldn’t find the way out because of smoke

              D. he felt bored and was playing by himself

              (2) Before the earthquake hit, Charlotte_____.

              A. closed the windows                                
              B. ran to warn her neighbors

              C. got her horse out of the stable                 
              D. was sleeping deeply

              (3) Both Inti and Thunder_____.

              A. saved their owners several times           
              B. used to make noise at night

              C. were shy and quiet                                 
              D. were brave, smart and devoted

              (4) What might Todd say to those dolphins?

              A. Thank you so much.                               
              B. What are you doing here.

              C. Why are you leaving.                             
              D. Leave me alone.

            • 4.

              Are you sick of going to bed late and waking up tired? Then grab your hiking boots and a tent. A new study suggests that camping in the great outdoors for a couple of days can reset your body clock and help you get more sleep.

              The body clock is an internal system that tells our bodies when it’s time to go to sleep and when it's time to wake up. Scientists track this clock by measuring the amount of melatonin (褪黑激素)circulating in a person’s blood at any given time.

              In a healthy sleeper, melatonin levels rise a few hours before bedtime, stay high through the night, and then settle back down when it’s time to wake up.

              In our modern society,however,most of us stay up many hours past sunset and would probably sleep in many hours after sunrise if we could. And the trouble is,your melatonin levels may still be high when your alarm clock goes off in the morning, which leads to fatigue. It may also have other health consequences as well, such as diabetes (糖尿病),overweight and heart disease.

              Professor Kenneth Wright of the University of Colorado in the US wanted to see if our body clocks can be reset by a short stay in nature. His team recruited (招募)fourteen physically active volunteers in their 20s and 30s. Nine went on a weekend camping trip, while the other five stayed home. At the end of the weekend, the researchers reported that in just two days, the campers’ body clocks had shifted so that their melatonin levels began to rise more than an hour earlier than they did before they left on the trip. By contrast, the body clocks of the group that stayed home shifted even later over the course of the weekend.

              “This tells us we can reset our clocks fast,” Wright said.

              Therefore, if you want to change your sleep patterns you could try to increase your exposure to natural light during the day and decrease the amount of artificial light you see at night. And if that doesn’t work,there’s always camping.

              (1) The underlined word “fatigue” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.

              A. Excitement       B. tiredness       
              C. relief         D. disappointment

              (2) What did Wright's team discover from their experiment?

              A. Those staying outdoors reset the clock inside their bodies over a short period.

              B. The body clocks of the two groups didn’t show much difference.

              C. The body clocks of those who stayed at home remained the same.

              D. Changes to the body clock don't necessarily affect melatonin levels in our bodies.

              (3) According to the passage, to change our sleeping habit, we’ d better______.

              A. stay home to reset our body clock and get more sleep

              B. stay up late long past sunset and sleep long after sunrise

              C. get exposed to more natural light but less artificial light

              D. try to reduce melatonin levels as much as possible at night

              (4) What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?

              A. To inform us of a possible way to adjust the body clock.

              B. To explain how a lack of sleep is bad for our health.

              C. To analyze how the body clock influences our sleeping habits.

              D. To explore how the body clock is connected with melatonin levels.

            • 5.

               Kids love to watch TV. For example, what they see on the television is one of their best forms of entertainment. However, not all programs are suited for kids. "Disney" always has been a choice for parents and teachers when looking at providing entertainment to young children. The reason for this is Disney, such as Alice in Wonderland, has produced its mark in making films that are meant to instill positive values among children.

                 All Disney movies are produced to make its viewers envision (想象) items that are beyond the typical. One great movie that would foster kid's imagination is Aladdin that is about an adolescent lad who fell in love with a princess named Jasmine. But they are able to by no means be married as the princess should only marry a prince. But everything became nice whenever a genie arrived into the image and granted Aladdin's wishes. It's an excellent film that tends to make children envision as it functions entertaining characters such as flying carpet.

                 For kids, dreaming is inborn. But because they develop older, they tend to forget how you can hold on to their dreams. To keep them having a dream and running after it, you are able to allow them to view Disney films concerning the energy of dreaming like Up. Released in 2009, the movie tells a tale of Carl Fredricksen who has sufficient courage to track his dream despite adulthood and lack of sources.

                 Although kindness is one thing inborn, children sometimes; don't develop it as a consequence of so many factors such as correct guidance from the morns and dads and influence of other children. To assist children in creating this perspective, you can let them view Disney movies that tell about genuine kindness like Mary Poppins that is a tale of a nanny who uses magic to transform normal lives into something extraordinary via kindness.

              (1) Why does the author advise kids to see Disney movies?
              A. Because TV programs are not suited for kids' entertainment.
              B. Because Disney movies can instill positive values among children.
              C. Because Disney movies entertain children more than TV programs.
              D. Because Disney movies are popular among their teachers and parents.
              (2) How does the film Up mainly benefit the kids?
              A. It fosters kids' imagination.
              B. It helps kids to practice kindness.
              C. It inspires kids to follow their dreams.
              D. It gives kids enough courage and sources.
              (3) Which of the following is TRUE of the movie Mary Poppins?
              A. The nanny is a kind person to others.
              B. Kids would like to see it very much.
              C. It is popular with most of the parents.
              D. The parents offer a lot of good factors.
              (4) Which of the Disney movies probably helps kids to develop their imagination?
              A. Alice in Wonderland.    B. Aladdin.
              C. Up.    D. Mary Poppins.
            • 6.

                  A Hong Kong Disneyland park admission ticket is your passport to a full day of magical adventures. Learn the ways to buy your tickets now.


              Three types of 1-Day ticket are available

              Ticket Type

              Price

              General Admission Ticket (aged 12~64)

              HK $499

              Child Ticket (aged 3~11)

              HK $355

              Senior Ticket (aged 65 or above)

              HK $100

                  Free admission for Child aged under 3.

              ◆Book Online Now

                  Purchase tickets conveniently through our website, then pick up your tickets starting from 1 hour after you have purchased online.

              ◆Purchase Tickets Directly at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express

                  You can purchase tickets at the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express, conveniently located at the MTR Hong Kong Station. Open from 9:00am~8:00pm on Monday to Friday and from 9:00am~5:00pm on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays.

              ◆Purchase 2 Park Tickets at one of the following locations and receive a FREE limited-edition Disney gift:

                ● Avenue of Stars Kiosks

                  You can purchase tickets at Avenue of Stars Kiosks in Tsim Sha Tsui. Open daily from 9:00am~10:30pm.

                ● Asia World-Expo Box Office

                  You can purchase tickets at Asia World-Expo Box Office. Open Mondays to Fridays from 10:00am~6:00pm.

              ◆Reserve Tickets for Hotel Guest

                  As a hotel Guest of Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disney’s Hollywood Hotel, Park tickets are reserved for your purchase at front desk. Open daily from 9:00am~8:00pm.

              ◆Buy at Hong Kong Disneyland Main Entrance

                  Guests can purchase tickets on the day of their visit at the Main Entrance Ticket Booths or Guest Relations Windows. Open daily from 30 minutes before Park opening until Park closes.

              (1) Where can you get a free gift for buying two tickets?

                

              A. Disney’s Hollywood Hotel.

                

              B. Asia World-Expo Box Office.

                

              C. Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express.

                

              D. Hong Kong Disneyland Main Entrance.
              (2) For a young couple with a 2-year-old kid spending a day in the park, they have to pay at least ______.

                

              A. HK $ 499           B. HK $ 854         
              C. HK $ 998          D. HK $ 1,353
              (3) To buy tickets at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express on Sundays, you have to get there before _____.

                

              A. 5:00 pm              B. 6:00 pm           
              C. 8:00 pm            D. 10:30 pm
            • 7.

              Twelve years ago, a young traveler named Rhett Butler fromSan Francisco,California, visited theSabahrainforest on Malaysian Borneo. In the rainforest, he watched a bird flying through the trees. The beautiful sight left quite an impression on him. But weeks later, back home, Rhett Butler got the news that trees in the area he visited had been cut down.

              That experience led Rhett Butler to write a book about rainforests and threats to their existence. But he did not publish the book. Instead, he created a website, using his research for the book. The site is Mongabay.com. His purpose was to inform the public of tropical rainforests. But the subject quickly developed. As a former businessman, he became a respected writer of science and environmental stories.

              The popularity of Mongabay.com attracted advertisers. Small ads on the site pay for its operations. Mongabay.com has grown and led to other sites, for example, kids.mongabay.com, a site for children; WildMadagascar.org, which is about the island that Rhett Butler called his favorite place.

              To keep his website going, he travels around the world on several major trips each year. His working tools are a laptop computer, cameras and some diving equipment. He often calls on experts for information. For example, he interviewed Alison Jolly, a top expert on lemurs (狐猴). He interviewed Rodney Jackson, a biologist who established the Snow Leopard Conservancy (雪豹保护协会).

              Stories like these have made Mongabay a favorite place on the Internet for researchers, students and teachers. In April, Time.com named it one of the fifteen top climate and environment websites in the world.

              (1) Rhett Butler didn’t publish his book about rainforests because________.
              A. it couldn’t bring him much money
              B. it was not about rainforest protection
              C. he didn’t dream of becoming a famous writer
              D. he wanted to use the information to create a website
              (2) To keep his website going, Rhett Butler________.
              A. kept visiting the rainforest
              B. raised rare snow leopards
              C. traveled around and interviewed experts
              D. made a great number of advertisements
              (3) What can we learn from the passage?
              A. Mongabay.com was loved by researchers as well as students.
              B. WildMadagascar.org is better known than Mongabay.com.
              C. Kids.mongabay.com has many stories written by kids.
              D. Rodney Jackson was once a successful businessman.
              (4) What’s the best title for the passage?
              A. Rhett Butler and His Website
              B. Rainforest on MalaysianBorneo
              C. How Rhett Butler Protected Rare Animals
              D. How Rhett Butler Made His Website Popular
            • 8.

              Cancer is a leading cause of death around the world.

              When it comes to cancer, the sooner you know you have it, the better your chances of surviving are.

              A new blood test could change the way doctors and researchers find cancer in patients. Researchers say the test could provide some hints of the early forms of the disease.

              Gareth Jenkins is a professor at the University of Swansea. He says he and his team did not look for cancer. They instead looked for a by-product of cancer, mutated (突变的) red blood cells. They looked for, what Jenkins calls, the collateral (附带的) damage of cancer—the damage left by the disease.

              “In this blood test we don’t measure the presence of cancer,we measure the presence of mutated red blood cells which are the collateral damage that occurs—a by-product of the cancer developing.’’

              The researchers used normal laboratory equipment to perform the tests. This equipment looks for changes in the structure of millions of red blood cells. Those mutated cells lack a surface protein (蛋白质) that healthy cells normally have.

              “The goal of the test is looking for very rare cells which have picked up a mutation. The number of mutated red blood cells in a healthy person is around 5 or so mutated cells per million; so, you have to look at millions of red blood cells to discover those rare events. The number increases in cancer patients—it goes up to 40 or 50 on average.”

              The researchers tested blood from about 300 people, all of whom have cancer of the esophagus (食管). Patients with esophageal cancer have high levels of mutated red blood cells. Jenkins says that at this point he is not sure if other cancers would produce similar results.

              The hope is that the new test could one day become part of commonly used medical methods to find out if a person has cancer. These new technologies could save millions of lives.

              (1) What does the underlined word “hints” probably mean in Paragraph 3?

              A. Deaths.                        
              B. Experiences.                
              C. Signs.                    
              D. Kinds.

              (2) Healthy people and patients with esophageal cancer are different in ______ of mutated red blood cells.

              A. the size

              B. the color

              C. the shape

              D. the number

              (3) What’s the author’s attitude to the new test?

              A. Negative.                      B. Indifferent.           
              C. Positive.   D. Doubtful.

              (4) What can be the best title for the text?

              A. Cancer Can Be Prevented

              B. New Test Could Find Cancer Earlier

              C. Scientists Have Discovered How Cancer Spreads

              D. New Cancer Treatment Is Showing Extraordinary Results

            • 9.
                 
              Why doesnˈt Anybody Copy Apple?

              Apple’s products are the envy of the world. They have been spectacularly successful and are widely imitated, if not copied. The minute Apple crystallizes a product, everyone knows how to compete. This idea that the basis of competition is set by Apple and then the race is on to climb the path of improvement is unquestionable.When Apple releases a product that defines a category or dramatically changes the structure of an industry, it becomes obvious what needs to be built.Apple releases a product that defines a category or dramatically changes the structure of an industry and it becomes obvious what needs to be built. But why everyone wants to copy Apple’s products but nobody wants to copy being Apple?

              I can think of two reasons. Firstly, Apple is not worth copying because it’s not successful; secondly, Apple is successful but Apple cannot be copied because its success is a magical process.

              There is a great deal of evidence for the first hypothesis. The idea of Apple being successful is not something reflected in its stock price. Being valued indeed lower than the average company in the S&P(标准普尔)500 indicates that to whatever degree Apple was successful in the past, it’s not seen by the vast majority of observers as successful in the future. Why should one bother copying Apple if it results in being punished with a low valuation? You work really hard at innovation and then that innovation becomes commoditized(商品化)very quickly. Why should one bother?

              When asking innovation practitioners what makes Apple successful, the answers regarding the cause of this success border on the mythical. The climax of this hypothesis is the “chief-sorcerer” theory of success which places one magician, like Steven Jobs, in charge of casting all the right spells(符咒).

              What about Apple’s own opinion of what makes it tick? Tim Cook refers to a great team and integration of hardware, software and services as unique Apple advantages. It’s a better explanation. Integration is something that can take a long time, but it is possible with great effort. A few companies are starting to make moves in that direction, but efforts are half-hearted. There is no “move the Earth” panic to become an integrated company from Samsung, Google or Microsoft.

              My own suspicion is that Apple is more aware of what makes it special than it lets out. However, as Tim points out, it’s not a formula. It’s complex, it’s subtle, but it’s not magic. It’s a process that requires a degree of faith and courage.  





              (1) When a new product of Apple comes out, often it ______.


              A. is soon overtaken by imitated products

              B. puts itself in an unbeatable position

              C. starts a revolution of an industry

              D. ruins an industry dramatically

              (2) According to the passage, other companies don’t “copy being Apple” because _____.



              A. being Apple takes more than time and efforts

              B. they have no access to relevant resources

              C. it’s hard to find a powerful magician

              D. Apple is not a successful company

              (3) We can infer from Para. 5 that _____.



              A. other companies are dedicated to integration 

              B. Apple will hold the leading position of this industry

              C. Apple itself is fully aware of its unique advantages

              D. other companies don’t have a great team as Apple does

              (4) What does the author think of Tim Cook’s statement?



              A. Acceptable. B. Disappointing.
              C. Unquestionable. D. Convincing.

            • 10.

              Choose Your One-Day-Tours!

              Tour A - Bath &Stonehengeincluding entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.

              Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the worldˈs most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.

              Tour B - Oxford & Stratfordincluding entrance fees to the University St Maryˈs Church Tower and Anne Hathawayˈs -£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter

              Oxford:Includes a guided tour of Englandˈs oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶)"from St Mary’s Church Tower.

              Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.

              Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter.

              Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Ⅷˈs favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!

              Tour D -Cambridgeincluding entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.

              Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.



              (1) Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?

              A. Tour A B. Tour B

              C. Tour C D. Tour D

              (2) Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?

              A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court

              B. Oxford & Stratford

              C. Bath & Stonehenge

              D. Cambridge

              (3) Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?

              A. It used to be the home of royal families

              B. It used to be a well-known maze

              C. It is the oldest palace in Britain

              D. It is a world-famous castle

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