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            • 1．
              A dog's mind is only equal to that of a two-year-old baby．（36） ______ So，they are probably the first to notice any change in the behavior of their masters．Let's do some deep-digging to understand the amazing ability of a dog．
              They sense your feelings．Isn't it strange（37） ______ This is true．A study published in the Animal Cognition（认知）journal says that dogs are known to come to people who appear sad or depressed．It doesn't matter if the person is their owner or a stranger．They have an ability to sense sadness and are attracted to troubled souls．
              （38） ______ Dogs can easily tell when you're playing with favorites，and if you reward or play more with other pets，your dog might notice it and feel uncomfortable．As they can't say how they feel，they will scratch，yawn or lick their mouths．
              They smell fear．Let's say you are faced with your worst fear．Would you get scared and run away or just face it？Before choosing how to deal with it，you should remember one thing．（39） ______ Research shows that dogs often sense their master's response in dangerous situations．If you fear something and choose to back away，chances are that your pet is going to do the same thing．
              They're watching you．We are all raised as responsible individuals who are taught to respect elders，obey the law and help out people in need from time to time．（40） ______ But if you have a dog at home，it is time to be serious about them．Dogs like generous people．So just be careful around your pet； it may judge you on how you behave with others．

              A．They sense health problems．
              B．They understand when ignored．
              C．They know when no one's looking at them．
              D．You would be setting an example to your pet．
              E．Every time you feel sad，your dog just knows it．
              F．But dogs are able to sense everything around them．
              G．However，not all of us take these three things seriously．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
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            • 2．
              根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．
              Your house may have an effect on your figure．Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you gain or lose weight．（36） ______ Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan．
              （37） ______ Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating，for when people are in poorly-lit places，they are more likely to eat lots of food．If your home doesn't have enough window light，get more lamps and flood the place with brightness．
              （38） ______ Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites．In one study，people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33percent less than those in a yellow or red room．（39） ______ However，cold colors make us feel less hungry．So when it's time to repaint，go blue．
              （40） ______ People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals．Begin keeping track of the time，and try to make dinner last at least 30minutes，and while you're at it，actually sit down to eat．

              A．Mind the colors of your room．
              B．You will enjoy your home environment．
              C．Don't forget the clock．
              D．Open the curtains and turn up the lights．
              E．Listen to some light music．
              F．Warm colors like yellow make food appear more delicious．
              G．You can make your environment work for you．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
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            • 3．
              Meaningful relationships make life more enjoyable．In order to attract an ideal mate，you'll need to spend some time preparing yourself to make sure you're ready to be in a relationship with a new person．
              Define what an ideal relationship means to you．As you set out to create your ideal relationship，make sure you consider what you want from it．（36） ______ If you want attention and affection，took for someone who gives you that．
              （37） ______ Often，one of the biggest things that can get in the way of your future happiness is your past．In order to move forward in your life，you need to say goodbye to anything you may be struggling with from your past．Creating an ideal relationship requires commitment to the possibilities of the future，not bitterness about the past．
              Be positive．No one wants to be around someone who is bad-tempered or pessimistic all the time．（38） ______ If you want to find an ideal relationship，try to picture the future as full of opportunities．Nobody is perfect，but being positive about yourself and your life will be attractive to potential partners．
              Work towards positive changes in your life．（39） ______ Often，these character quirks（怪癖）are what make people lovable and memorable．Your family and friends should love you in spite of your flaws．（40） ______ Of course you shouldn't change yourself for someone else，unless it is a positive change that you want to make for yourself．

              A．Let go of the past．
              B．Everyone has faults．
              C．Welcome your future challenges．
              D．Optimism attracts more optimism．
              E．Work on talking things out，even when you're upset at one another．
              F．However，there are things you need to work on to attract your ideal partner．
              G．If you are looking for stability and security，search for a partner with those qualities．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4．
              A safe，encouraging school environment is a much better place to learn than a school full of conflict and discipline problems．（36） ______
              School uniforms level the playing field．When all students have to wear the same thing，none of them will be proud of wearing the latest，most expensive fashions．（37） ______
              School uniforms can also increase student safety．Students cannot wear distinctive clothing or colors：Individual style，in this case，is sacrificed for a safer learning environment．Even something as simple as a teacher being easily able to spot her students on a field trip or spot an invader in the school-is an important benefit of school uniforms．
              （38） ______ Uniforms make it almost impossible for students to be bullied（欺辱）over clothing choices．A study by the University of Nevada，Reno found that middle school students felt more confident when wearing uniforms．
              School uniforms lessen distractions（注意力分散）in the classroom．No one is attracted by someone's T-shirt message or where a friend got her awesome leggings．（39） ______
              Schools that apply school uniform policies tend to experience a reduction in discipline violations，although the reason for this is not clear．Some think it's because students are respected more by teachers when they are in uniforms rather than baggy pants and baseball caps．（40） ______

              A．School conflicts are common nowadays．
              B．Uniforms can increase self-confidence．
              C．Uniforms save most parents'valuable time．
              D．Instead，students are concentrating on the work at hand．
              E．Others think the reasons are more complicated than that．
              E．Whether they're from the upper，middle or lower class，all students dress the same．
              G．Experts believe school uniforms can help make the school environment more friendly．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5．
              If you are a motivated person，it is easy to put your personal goals ahead of those of the people around you．It is natural and not necessarily a bad thing．However，it is crucial t learn to be a team player．Acting as a part of a team builds character，teacher empathy （共鸣），and eventually achieves goals．（16） ______ ．Here's why：
              Group Effort Is More Effective than Individual Effort．You can run a small business pretty independently，but if you ever plan on being employed or running a business that employs others，you'll have to learn how to work with other people（17） ______ ．
              Improving Others Equals Improving Yourself．If you're on a team，your personal success helps make you a good team player．This is because most people are at least a little bit competitive，whether they admit it or not．When you do well，you set a standard that others will want to meet．By pushing yourself，you help push the people on your team．（18） ______ ．When you see someone you're working with do something better than you，more often than not，you'll push yourself to meet that standard．
              Your Attitude Matters （19） ______ ．People respect the ability to work well with others more than anything．Your individual actions have an impact，but if you're reluctant to do something to help your team，it'll be evident and your contribution will be less appreciated．Having a genuine interest in your team helps you as well as those you're working with．
              （20） ______ ．As much as your work is important and necessary to the success of your team，the success of your team is important and necessary to your success．

              A．Of course，this works both ways
              B．These is a mutual（相互的）effect between personal success and team achievement
              C．People with team spirit try hard to make their team the best of all
              D．You should be the kind of person who wants to be a team player
              E．Those who show respect for others will be respected in turn
              F．All of these things，in turn，contribute to your personal success
              G．The most impressive achievements are accomplished by groups of people，not individuals．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6．
              Ways to Help Your Teen Adjust to a New School
              In an ideal world，a teen could start and finish their schooling at the same school．（16） ______ ．And while a move to a new city can be stressful for the entire family，it may be especially difficult for your teenager．Use these strategies to help your teen adjust to a new school．
              （17） ______
              The adjustment period begins before your teen ever steps foot into the new school．Point out the new opportunities that'll be available．If you have confidence that you can make it a new city or a new job，your teen will feel more confident about his ability to succeed in a new school．
              Listen to your teen's concerns
              If you don't have an open relationship with your teen currently，now it is the time to build one．It's easiest to get him to open up when he's feeling unsure．（18） ______ ．Is he worried about new teachers？Does he doubt his ability to make the basketball team？
              Talk about your reasons for moving
              （19） ______ ．If you're preparing for a better career opportunity，or you need to find a new house because you can't afford to stay where you are，talk about it．
              Learn about the new school ahead of time
              Conduct as much research as possible about the new school before your teen starts attending．Get your teen to find out about the size of the school and the types of classes offered．（20） ______ ．Talking to a network guidance counselor ahead of time can also be helpful．

              A．Keep a positive attitude
              B．Develop your teen's different abilities
              C．Keep asking questions about his biggest concerns
              D．Be honest with your teen about why you're moving
              E．Most schools have websites that offer a wealth of information
              F．Joining a club or playing a sport can be a great way for your teen
              G．However，when a family must move，a teenager must switch schools．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7．
              With today's stressful lifestyles，it's important to have time that you spend doing something just for the fun of it．While there are many great hobbies to choose from，the hobbies here are particularly useful in relieving stress．
              （36） ______
              Whether you simply learn to take better pictures of your friends and family，or explore the world of creating true art，photography can be a great hobby．As you practice seeing the world through the eyes of a photographer，you may begin to see things differently．
              Gardening
              Gardening can be a great stress reliever for many reasons．（37） ______ ．In addition，it can also create more beautiful surroundings to come home to each day，and more．
              Knitting
              Aside from helping you create beautiful gifts for yourself and others，knitting provides you with an opportunity to relieve stress．The repetitive motion can get you into an experience of"flow"，or can at least provide an outlet for nervous energy．（38） ______
              Drawing
              You can get in touch with your artistic side and use drawing as a way to process emotions．（39） ______ ．The end result will be something beautiful and personal that you can enjoy or share．
              Playing the piano
              （40） ______ While listening to music can probably be considered a hobby，creating music can be an even more powerful stress relieving hobby．Learning to play an instrument such as the piano can be a stress reliever for you as well as for those around you．

              A．Laughing more，stressing less
              B．Exploring photography
              C．It can get you into the sunshine and fresh air
              D．Music has many health and stress relief benefits
              E These suggestions can help you reduce tension in your body now
              F．Gradually knitting may be making you better at your day job
              G．Besides，it can distract you，and achieve other stress management benefits．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
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            • 8．
              Information Overload
              In modern society，if we're trying to make a decision，we often have so much information that we get confused，and we don't know what to do．This state is known as information overload．（36） ______ It can cause stress，frustration and reduced productivity．But what can we do in the face of information overload？
              •Plan for only one time each day to check e-mail，social messaging sites，chat rooms，etc．Don't allow yourself to check multiple times，unless you truly are waiting for an important e-mail．（37） ______ And that eats up your valuable time before getting away．
              •If you are suffering from too many electronic interruptions during the weekday，ask people to call or text you during work hours only if it's really an emergency．（38） ______
              •Remind yourself that it's okay to not know everything．In fact，it's impossible to keep up with the pace of the information superhighway．The sooner you accept that，the happier you'll be．（39） ______ It is good to fall behind on the information that really isn't worthyour attention．
              •（40） ______ Set aside a regular time each week where you and other family members do not use any kind of electronic media technologies，including television．It could be something you do every weekend，or perhaps an hour or two every evening．

              A．Just catch up with the happiest moment．
              B．Know what's worth knowing and what isn't．
              C．Almost everyone suffers from it to some degree．
              D．Spend time with your family free from electronic products．
              E．We need to find some effective ways to process the information．
              F．Each time you go online，you run the risk of being addicted to it．
              G．Otherwise they and you end up stealing time from your employer．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9．
              Whether you want to improve your writing skills as a creative writer or simply perfect your skills for schoolwork，you can take some steps to learn how to be a better writer．
              1．Use active instead of passive voice．
              In English，the most basic sentence structure is S-V-O：Subject-Verb-Object．The passive voice usually requires more words and use of a"to be"verb form，which can suck the energy out of your writing．Learn to avoid these constructions as much as you can． （36） ______ It conventionally uses the passive voice to put the emphasis on the results，rather than the researchers．
              2． （37） ______
              Finding the right verb or adjective can turn an uninspired sentence into one people will remember and quote for years to come．Look for words that are as specific as possible．Strong doesn't mean obscure，or more complicated．Don't say"utilize"when you could say"use．"（38） ______
              3．Cut the chaff．
              （39） ______ You don't get points for saying in 50words what could be said in 20，or for using multi-syllable words when a short one does just as well．It might feel good at first to pack a lot of ideas and details into a single sentence，but chances are that sentence is just going to be hard to read．If a phrase doesn't add anything valuable，just cut it． （40） ______ If you notice that your writing is filled with"-ly"words，it might be time to take a deep breath and give your writing more focus．

              A．Use strong words．
              B．Show，don't tell．
              C．Good writing is simple，clear and direct．
              D．The main exception to this is science writing．
              E．Cutting the chaff is best done at the editing stage．
              F．"He sprinted"is not necessarily better than"he ran．"
              G．Don't write"screamed fearfully"--"scream"already suggests fear．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
              难度：较易
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            • 10．
              I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store．（36） ______ I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying"thank you．"
              At first I was paid in candy．（37） ______ I worked every day after school，and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8a．m．to 7p．m．My father helped me set up a bank account．（38） ______
              By the time I was 12，my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye．Even though I was just a kid，women would ask me such things as"What color do you think I should wear？"I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas． （39） ______ The job taught me a valuable lesson：to be a successful salesperson，you didn't need to be a rocket scientist-you needed to be a great listener．（40） ______ Expect they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me； instead，they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed．

              A．Later I received 50 cents an hour．
              B．Before long，she let me sit there by myself．
              C．I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics．
              D．Today I still carry that lesson with me：I listen to customers．
              E．My grandma's trust taught me how to handle responsibility．
              F．Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before．
              G．Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought．
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              难度：较易
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