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            • 1.

              Famousresorts(度假胜地)ontheearth

              Maldives

              Maldives is famed as the last paradise(乐园) on the earth. It's made up of more than 1,800 coral islands, spreading over a sea area of about 90,000 square kilometres on the Indian Ocean. People in Maldives believe in Islam. They must observe the religious rules strictly. However, tourists don't need to follow these customs inside hotels, but they must do as the locals when they enter the community of the local people.

              Jeju Island

              Jeju Island, also known as the “Island of the Gods”, is the biggest island of Korea. It is a volcanic island with a pleasant climate. Its yearly average temperature is 16℃, which makes it the most attractive vacation stop in North-east Asia. It has gained a fame as a shopping paradise. Here all the luxury(奢侈品) brands are free of duty. Every summer thousands of tourists come here to look for the gods, enjoy the coolness of the gentle sea breeze and buy cheap luxuries.

              Phuket Island

              Phuket Island, the biggest island of Thailand, is called a pearl on the Indian Ocean. It is world-famous for its beautiful beaches. Some are quiet and tourist-friendly, and some are as luxurious as personal vacation beaches. Some are famous for sea sports, and some are attractive to lovers of evening entertainments. Therefore, you'll have a good time here whether you're single or accompanied by your friends.

              Hayman Island

              Hayman Island, a secret vacation island, is one of the coral islands that make up the Great Barrier Reef. Every year thousands of tourists come here to admire the beauty of the tropic sea and the charming scene of the Great Barrier Reef. However, they seldom see any waiters or waitresses around as they work in and travel through a special tunnel(地下通道). This is why it's called the most secret resort.


              (1) If you intend to do some shopping besides sightseeing, ____maybe is your best choice.



              A. Maldives   B. Phuket Island

              C. Jeju Island D. Hayman Island

              (2) Tourists should ____in Maldives when getting out of the hotels.



              A. follow the local rules

              B. watch out for sharks

              C. stay in secret tunnels

              D. stay away from the local people

              (3) Phuket Island is regarded as ____by tourists.



              A. the Island of the Gods

              B. a pearl on the Indian Ocean

              C. a secret vacation island

              D. the last paradise on the earth

              (4) Tourists think Hayman Island is secret because ____.



              A. they are strictly limited within the hotel

              B. they aren't allowed to swim in the sea

              C. they are forbidden to bargain in the market

              D. they can't meet with servants around them

            • 2.

              The Best of Alaska

              Nothing evokes(唤起)Alaska like a whale exploding out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river. Combine these images with high mountains,brilliant icebergs and wonderful meals and you really do have the Best of Alaska!

              Join us for an unforgettable 7-day excursion (远足)to the last frontier!Additional highlights include:a scenic flight over Glacier Bay National Park,a rafting trip through the heart of the Chilkat Bald Eagle Preserve,historic Skagway,a whale-watching cruise and the company of knowledgeable local guides.

              HIGHLIGHTS:

              JUNEAU:Juneau,the state capital,is rich in culture and scenic beauty.It is here that we start and end our trip.

              HAINES:Haines is a small community located along the fiords(峡湾).The natural beauty and expansive wilderness found here have made Haines a premier center for adventure in Alaska.In 2004,Haines was listed by Outside Magazine and National Geographic Adventure as one of the best places for recreation and living.The activities listed below are located in Haines.

              ALASKA INDIAN ARTS:Alaska Indian Arts is a nonprofit corporation dedicated to the preservation and continuation of traditional native craft and culture of the Northwest Native Tribes.Alaska Indian Arts is also the headquarters for several of Alaskaˈs outstanding craftsmen and artisans.We spend a few hours learning carving,native beading(串珠饰)and culture from these master artists.

              SKAGWAY:Skagway is famous for its role in the Klondike Gold Stampede over 100 years ago.Today,it is a historic yet lively town,which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colourful shops.In Skagway,we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush National Park Visitorˈs Center and ride the White Pass Yukon Route Railway.

              GUSTAVUS:Gustavus is the gateway to the Glacier Bay National Park.Weˈll stay at a comfortable lodge here for two nights.This will be the base for both the whale-watching excursion and a full day cruise in Glacier Bay.

              DATES/PRICES:

              2011:May 16,June 20,July 18,August 15.

              7 days—$3,500,including lodging,all meals,excursions,guides,park fees,sales taxes,and transportation between Juneau,Skagway,Haines,and Gustavus.Not included:alcohol,personal items,airfare to and from Juneau.

              CONTACTS:

              E-mail:info@alaskamountainguides.com

              Call:(800)766-3396

              Write:Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing School

              P.O.Box 1081,Haines AK 99827


              (1) You can watch a whale exploding out of the water at ________.



              A. the Glacier Bay National Park
              B. the Klondike Gold Rush National Park
              C. the White Pass Yukon
              D. the Northwest Native Tribes

              (2) According to the advertisement,the participants of the excursion ________.



              A. will spend one day experiencing the local culture at Alaska Indian Arts
              B. can contact Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing School by e-mail or fax
              C. are able to experience some adventurous activities in Haines
              D. can get lots of traditional native artworks free of charge

              (3) Which of the following requires participants to pay additional fees?



              A. Going from Gustavus to Juneau by train.
              B. A full day cruise in Glacier Bay.
              C. Having the last supper at Juneau.
              D. Flying from Juneau to their hometowns.

              (4) It is known from the advertisement that ________.



              A. Juneau,as the state capital,is much more beautiful than Haines
              B. the native culture of the Northwest Native Tribes is dying out
              C. Alaska is famous for its culture,history and natural beauty
              D. Skagway was the richest town of Alaska in the past

            • 3.
              A Manhattan CrossingNew Yorkers like to say they can walk faster than the crosstown bus.On 34th Street,buses average about four miles an hour.For those in a hurry,pretty much everyone here,it's an icy pace for a crosstown trip.Janette SadikKhan,the city's transportation commissioner,is proposing an interesting fix for 34th Street.
              The city plan would close 34th Street to nonbus traffic in the block between the Empire State Building and Macy's.On the rest of the street,cars would move one way only.It would take getting used to,but for bus passengers,the city says there are more than 40,000 a day on public,tour or commuter(通勤者)buses along 34th Street.The plan should cut the commute by up to 35 percent.
              People in other vehicles or about 10 percent of the human traffic would have to zig and zag(锯齿形)to get through this section of the city.It is probably fair to say that most are not particularly pleased about the whole concept.
              So the city needs to answer important questions.Will this unrest mean more traffic on side streets that are already unbearably crowded?Will deliveries be limited to the daybreak hours?Will Mayor Michael Bloomberg and Ms.SadikKhan be willing to change or drop the plan if it simply won't work?
              The Bloomberg administration has worked to improve bus traffic around the city.An experiment to speed up city buses along Fordham Road in the Bronx has already reduced travel time and increased passengers'number.
              Urban planners have been studying the city's crosstown problems since the first traffic jam.Robert Moses at one point proposed a major highway just south of 34th Street,part of which would go through an office building.The question is still whether it will really make it easier to operate in Manhattan.

              (1) What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? ______
              A. Traffic in Manhattan is much too bad.
              B. New Yorkers enjoy playing jokes about their buses.
              C. People are hard to cross 34th Street.
              D. An interesting fix for crowded street is being made.
              (2) How many measures would be taken in order to improve the traffic situation in Manhattan according to this plan? ______
              A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 6.
              (3) What's the purpose of the experiment by the Bloomberg administration? ______
              A. To improve traffic jam.
              B. To reduce travel time.
              C. To increase ridership.
              D. To relieve traffic pressure.
              (4) According to this passage,whose proposal might be difficult to be carried out? ______
              A. Janette SadikKhan.
              B. Robert Moses.
              C. Michael Bloomberg.
              D. Ms.SadikKhan.
            • 4.
              Commercial (商业广告) business is profitable (有利可图的),and most radio and TV stations depend on the income.The prices for radio and TV commercials are different according to the popularity (声望) of the station and the time they give.Take WGY,a rock music station in Albary,New York,for instance,they ask﹩100 for a one-minute commercial from 6 A.m.to 10 A.m.,the morning driving time.This is a time when people are driving on their way to work and they like to turn on their car-radios.During other hours of the day the cost varies (变化) from﹩25 to﹩60 for one minute.TV commercials are much more expensive.During a good national or international football game or baseball game,the price for a one-minute TV commercial may reach as high as﹩100 000.On local TV station,prices of commercials are different according to the different according to the different programmes and the time of showing.At 7 p.m.when the TV stations are showing their most popular programmes,the price for a commercial for 30 seconds is $ 800.

              (1) This passage mainly tells that ______ .
              A. WGY,a rock music station earns much money by broadcasting commercials
              B. the prices for commercials are different according to the different programmes
              C. TV commercials are much more expensive than radio ones
              D. commercial business can help most radio and TV stations earn a lot of money
              (2) The prices for radio and TV stations depend mainly on ______ .
              A. different radio and TV stations
              B. different time the commercials are given
              C. the most popular programmes
              D. all the above
              (3) How much does WGY,a rock music station asks for a half minute commercial at 9 A.m? ______
              A. ﹩25. B. ﹩50.
              C. ﹩60. D. ﹩100.
              (4) When a commercial is shown at 7 A.m.on the local TV station,one minute cost ______
              A. eight hundred dollars
              B. eighty hundred dollars
              C. sixteen hundred dollars
              D. sixty hundred dollars.
            • 5.

              With kids increasingly attached to their iPads, phones, and laptops how can we get them to read more books? It's easier than you think. In Michigan a barbershop is doing its part to encourage kids to read. Here's how it works: when children get their haircut at the Fuller Cut and read a book aloud to their barber during their haircut they get a $2 discount on the cut. Yes, it really is that simple: read your book aloud and you get a discount.

              Griffin, who has been cutting hair at the Fuller Cut for twenty years, started the Read to Your Barber programme. He told the local media that parents love it, while the kids like getting the two dollars back—and that the two dollars often goes directly into the kids' pockets. Griffin says teachers love the initiative (创意)—they say that it does so much for the kids during the school year, for the Fuller Cut serves a diverse community with the books featuring positive images of African-Americans, which could be an astronaut, an athlete, or a writer.

              This isn't the first barbershop to do this, though; Griffin said that he first read about a similar literacy (识字) programme in Harlem. Once he got the OK from his boss, the father of three began bringing his own books into the shop and soon people in the area began donating books. Griffin said, “And that's just how it started. It wasn't anything grand. I just wanted to be responsible.”

              While the initiative has attracted new costumers to the barbershop, the best part, according to Griffin, is that little kids who don't know how to read watch the older kids—and then pick up a book for themselves. “When a kid thinks it's cool to read, that's a gift,” says Griffin. “If we can get kids to come back to the Fuller Cut as adults in college and they tell us, ‘Because you guys had us read here, it made me want to be a writer or journalist,’that's really the end goal.”


              (1) The main purpose of the programme by the Fuller Cut is____.



              A. to clarify the harm of electronic products

              B. to provide children with discount books

              C. to donate more books to poor children

              D. to arouse children's desire for reading

              (2) We can learn from the text that____.



              A. haircut helps children overcome the addiction to electronic products

              B. teachers approve of the programme because it's good for kids' growth

              C. Griffin's initiative to the literacy programme isn't worth admiring at all

              D. the end goal of the Fuller Cut is to bring more profits for the shop

              (3) According to Griffin, the most inspiring part of the initiative is that____.



              A. more children dream of becoming writers or journalists

              B. children who go to the barbershop perform well in school

              C. the number of customers to the barbershop is increasing

              D. younger kids begin to follow the older ones' example

              (4) What's the text mainly about?



              A. A new literacy programme is donating books to kids.

              B. Barbers offer discount to children who read aloud.

              C. A barbershop provides haircut service at a lower price.

              D. Griffin opens a discount bookstore for local children.

            • 6.
              Winter Park Resort offers plenty of fun. If you are short on spring vacation ideas for families, give Winter Park a second look.
              Introducing Winter Park
              Only 67 miles from Denver, Colo., Winter Park Resort is just off Highway 40. It offers a rise of 3,060 feet and has 143 trails, and the majority is for expert skiers. 25 lifts cut down on (削减) wait times during the busy winter months. If you head for the Village Parking Garage, go there after 3p.m., when parking is free of charge.
              Spring Skiing in April
              If you are bringing the children along, there will be a parents' Night Out and also the Golden Bunny Classic Candy Hunt for the children under 10. To go spring skiing, it pays to be keeping an eye on the weather. The weather in Colorado is bad for its quick changes. Even though April marks the end of the winter skiing season, snowfalls and late-season storms are common. The skiers reported on April 14last year that there fell 11inches of fresh powder just the night before. There is a good chance that history will repeat itself this year.
              Eats at the Cheeky Monk
              The Cheeky Monk is a good place when it comes to good eats. Sure, the park offers plenty of eateries (饮食店) that serve pizza and beer, but if you want a beer experience, only the Cheeky Monk meets your needs. Make use of the happy hours in the Cheeky Monk that runs from 3p.m. to 6p.m.
              Ice Skating after Dark
              Evening skating hours run from 3p.m. to 9p.m. Pay﹩9 for an hour per adult, half for per child.
              Winter Park Resort
              85 Parsenn Road in Winter Park, Colorado 80482 (800)979-0332
              Cheeky Monk Belgian Beer Café
              130 Parry Peak Way in Winter Park, CO 80482
              (970)726-6871

              (1) What can we learn about the 143trails?______
              A. Most of them are used to ski by the beginners.
              B. Most of them are used to ski by skillful skiers.
              C. Most of them are used to hike by the travelers.
              D. Some of them are used for skating and riding.
              (2) In the text the author warns the skiers of______.
              A. bringing all that they need
              B. the parking places in the resort
              C. wearing more warm clothes
              D. the changeable bad weather
              (3) According to the 3rd paragraph, what does the author expect this year?______
              A. The park will be famous in the world.
              B. Many more people will go to ski in the park.
              C. There will be a snowfall on the night of April 13.
              D. The weather will be very nice during the whole April.
              (4) How much will they pay if a couple and their two children skate from 4p.m. to 7p.m.?______
              A. 18 dollars.
              B. 27 dollars.
              C. 54 dollars.
              D. 81 dollars.
              (5) We can learn from this passage that______.
              A. 25 lifts usually operate during the whole year
              B. if you want a beer experience you can go to any eatery
              C. if you want to know the ticket price, call (970)726-6871
              D. parking in Village Parking Garage at 4p.m. or 5p.m. is free
            • 7.

              BEIJING, March 14 -- The language spoken by the Li ethnic group in the southernmost Chinese province of Hainan is now threatened with extinction due to the prevalence of putonghua, the standard and official Chinese language, experts have warned.

              No more than 500,000 among the 1 million Li people in Hainan can speak authentic Li language or dialect, according to experts with the Hainan Provincial Committee of China Association for Promoting Democracy, which is mainly composed of intellectuals working in the fields of culture, education, publication and science.

              Li dialect, a language unique to the island province, is also the most unique language in the Zhuang-Dong branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family. The latest studies show that it has a close relationship with languages of Malay in Malaysia, Tagalog in the Philippines, and Gaoshan dialect in China's island province Taiwan.

              Research into the dialect will be of great help to study the immigration history of Hainan people, and their relationship with other ethnic groups in Southeast Asian nations, experts said.

              Experts with the committee suggested linguists fully study the Li language by recording existing folk tales and songs of the ethnic group.

              They also advised the local government to set up a special task force and allocate special funds to preserve the endangered Li dialect.

              The Li people, together with the Zhuang, Bouyei, Dong and Dai ethnic groups, can trace their origins back to the ancient "Yue" people who inhabited the areas which are now South China's Guangdong Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

              Yue people moved to the Hainan Island and became the Li ethnic group. However, the Li people's language is different from that spoken by other descendants of the Yue people, who live in other parts of the country. A written form for the Li language was worked out in 1957.


              (1) From the passage we can know that __________.



              A. Experts also advised the local residents to set up a special task force and allocate special funds to preserve the endangered Li dialect.

              B. Research into Li dialect will be of great help to study the immigration history of Hainan people, and their relationship with other ethnic groups in Southeast Asian nations.

              C. More than 500,000 among the 1 million Li people in Hainan can speak authentic Li language or dialect

              D. Experts with the committee suggested linguists fully study the Li language by the lost folk tales and songs of the ethnic group.

              (2) What does the underlined word allocate mean?
              A. assign B. use C. overuse D. share

              (3) The best title of the passage is __________.



              A. Language spoken by Li ethnic people threatened with extinction
              B. Putonghua threatened Li dialect
              C. What should We Do with the Endangered Li Dialect
              D. The Life of the Li People
            • 8.

              The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel. The bride and her father arrived in a new black American sports car. Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the cameras. The bride wore a silk wedding dress. She smiled nervously at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the first time.

                 Carla Germaine and Greg Gordell were the winners of a radio station’s competition. The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to marry without having met each other. Miss Germaine, 23, is a model. Mr Cordell, 27, is a TV salesman. They were among the two hundred people who entered for a peculiar “experiment” organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham,England. Greg and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on radio. They took a lie detector (测谎仪) test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their personalities. The competition judges included an astrologer (占星家) who declared that they were suited.

                 The couple celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening, but not everyone shared the joy. Miss Germaine’s mother looked anxious throughout the wedding and Mr Gordell’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.

                 Organization, including the marriage guidance service Relate, have criticized the marriage. As one person put it, “We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage seriously without this. Marriage should always be about love.”

                 The couple are now on aCaribbeanhoneymoon followed by journalists. Their other prizes include a year’s free use of a wonderful apartment in the center of Birmingham, and a car. But will it last?

              (1) How did the couple’s parents react to the wedding?
              A. The bride’s mother shared their joy.
              B. The bride’s father felt uncomfortable about the wedding.
              C. The bridegroom’s parents were quite delighted.
              D. The bridegroom’s parents were not that joyful.
              (2) Some experts believe that _______________.
              A. marriage without the couple’s meeting each other first ends up in failure.
              B. young people nowadays are too careless about marriage.
              C. taking a lie detector test can not solve all the marriage problems.
              D. most young people take marriage seriously except this couple.
              (3) One of the prizes for the couple is __________ .
              A. to spend their honeymoon wherever they like
              B. to have a wedding dress free
              C. to use an apartment free for some time
              D. to own an American sports car
              (4) Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
              A. Two Strangers and a wedding  
              B. A Wedding Based on Love
              C. A Short-Lived Marriage      
              D. A Well- Matched Couple
              (5) According to the passage, which isWRONG?
              A. Bride and bridegroom didn’t know each other before celebrating their marriage.
              B. In the sentence “As one person put it” the word put means “expressed” 
              C. Greg and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on TV
              D. Two hundred people entered for a peculiar “experiment” organized by BMRB radio  in Birmingham, England.
            • 9.

              TIANJIN, Feb. 6 - The computer viruses known as "Kompu" and "Happytime" will attack China next week, but damage will be limited, predicted the Tianjin-based National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center on Sunday.

              The center - the only anti-virus products testing and certification center authorized by the Chinese Ministry of Public Security - raised the alert about the two viruses, which are expected to hit the country from Feb. 6 to 12.

              The experts explained that the Wm_Kumpu virus originated in Estonia and appears on the computer screens with the messages "Mul on paha tuju!" and "Tahan kommi", which mean "I am in bad mood" and "Give me some candy".

              The Vbs_Happytime, a virus in e-mail attachments, can eliminate.exe and .dll files in the computer hard disks.

              Experts warned computer users who may log on to the Internet to receive mail or visit Internet chat rooms when they finish the week-long Spring Festival vacation and return to work on Monday.

              The center advised computer system maintenance technicians to scrutinize their systems and upgrade anti-viral software as precautions against the viruses, before the routine working week starts on Monday.

              Experts with the center said that there is no need to immediately format computer hard drives stricken with the viruses, since the viruses can not possibly damage all data on the hard disk in a short period of time. Computer users can use software and tools to restore the lost data.


              (1) Which statement is WRONG according to the passage?
              A. There is no need to immediately format computer hard drives stricken with the viruses.
              B. Computer users should be careful when they receive mail or visit Internet chat rooms.
              C. The Wm_Kumpu virus is a virus in e-mail attachments.
              D. It is impossible for the viruses to damage all data on the hard disk in a short period of time.
              (2) Where do you think the passage is from?
              A. textbook B. newspaper C. magazine D. computer book
              (3) What is the meaning of the underlined word eliminate ?
              A. remove B. save up C. keep D. use up
              (4) Which is the best title for the passage?
              A. Warning
              B. Don’t turn on your computer
              C. Vbs Happytime is On the Way
              D. Computer viruses to hit China next week
            • 10.
              International Studies (BA)Key features
              ● Recognizes the "global community"(国际社会)
              ● Has close connections with practical research
              ● Much of the teaching is done in small discussion groups
              About the course
              The course gives you chances to know great power polities between nation states. It will provide more space to study particular issues such as relationship among countries in the European Union, third world debt, local and international disagreement, and the work of such international bodies as the United Nations, the European Union, NATO, and the World Bank.
              The course puts theories into the working of the international system with close attention to particular countries. You will also have a better knowledge of methods of solving the international problems.
              Related(相关的)courses
              BA (Hons) Community Management
              BA (Hons) Public Policy and Management
              Employment possibilities
              International organizations
              International business
              Earth Science (BSc)
              Key features
              ● Based on key courses and the latest research findings
              ● Pays much attention to practical skills
              ● Offers chances for fieldwork(实地考察)
              About the course
              The demand for natural resources is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the future of mankind. Graduates in Earth Science will play an important role in meeting this demand, and in knowing the meaning of using the natural resources.
              The course covers geography and geology. You will carry out fieldwork in the UK and possibly overseas, and a research in an area of interest to you in the final year.
              Related courses
              BSc (Hons) Geograhpy
              BSc (Hons) Geology
              Employment possibilities
              Mineral, oil, water or other related engineering industries

              (1) International Studies is a course in ______ .
              A. international polities
              B. international business
              C. international systems
              D. international bodies
              (2) After taking the course of International Studies, the students will ______ .
              A. become practical and open-minded
              B. have a greater ability to discuss theories
              C. know how to settle international problems
              D. have good jobs in any international organizations
              (3) Earth Science, as described in the second text, ______ .
              A. is attractive because of the chances for fieldwork
              B. pays more attention to practical skills than theories
              C. is built on important courses and the results of recent studies
              D. encourages students to play a role in using natural resources
              (4) It can be inferred that the above two texts are written for the students who ______ .
              A. enjoy research work
              B. plan to choose courses
              C. study in the UK
              D. are interested in overseas fieldwork
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