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            • 1.
              How to Become a Top StudentSuccessful students use different techniques(技巧)to study,which brings them more success.(16) ______ Here are the four techniques almost all topperforming students use.
              They are regular.Almost all successful students study regularly,because they know"what you give is what you get".If you put in regular hours of studying,then you will learn more and get better grades.(17) ______ This will help you to study regularly.
              They have clear goals.All topperforming students have definite,specific goals.(18) ______ They motivate(激发)you and drive you to study more.But make sure that you do not get carried away.Set realistic goals which can challenge(挑战)you,but do not seem impossible or too difficult to achieve.
              They study without pressure(压力).Successful students study a lot.But they study without putting strain on themselves.Most students make the mistake of studying too hard or studying continuously for a long time.(19) ______ Studying should be done in a balanced manner.Take a break for a few minutes,after studying for 30 or 45 minutes.Relax,walk around your room or house,or drink some water and return to studying.Such short breaks will refresh your brain and you will learn more.
              (20) ______ Studying is not something you do just because your parents ask you to do it.It's actually very important for you.Studying gives you knowledge and skills that will remain with you for the rest of your life.It gives you the ability to get a job and earn money.And successful students recognize the value of studying well.

              A.This creates tension and actually slows down learning and memory.
              B.But to score grade A in English,you should make wellplanned efforts.
              C.Set aside some hours,each day or each week,for studying.
              D.Having such goals gives you a purpose to study better.
              AB.Learn their techniques,and you will also join their rank.
              AC.They finish their homework on time.
              AD.They give importance to study.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 2.
              We'd better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study.(21) ______ We may feel good when we can say something simple in English.
              (22) ______ .So we must make some plans before study.And we should certainly carry out these plans in our study.
              (23) ______ Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easily and can often review and read them.We may also record our notes on tapes so as to listen to them easily.
              Reading a newspaper is the best thing to improve your English.(24) ______ It will help you keep in touch with a lot of subjects in English.
              (25) ______ Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so that we may know how to use the words.
              If time permits,we may read a mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover,which may help us widen our sight and master knowledge in all ways.

              A.Read a little from a newspaper every day.
              B.Don't read books without making notes.
              C.Carefully write an e-mail in English.
              D.It's easy to develop an interest in English study.
              E.The more,the better.
              F.Plans are always very necessary.
              G.Never just memorize single English words.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 3.
              Dear editor,
              Several days ago,I heard that a dear friend of mine had killed herself.I was deep in sorrow by the sudden news.I can't keep calm any longer.(36) ______ .
              Life is so precious.If we can slip into death in an impulsive (冲动的) moment,what use in all our efforts and hopes?Our families,our ambitions,everything is thrown into total darkness.(37) ______ Nevertheless,the suicide rate increases year by year,particularly o young people.Reasons may vary from person to person,(38) ______ .
              First,today's young people are morally weak.They hunger for success but can not face failure; they are eager to be understood but afraid of opening their hearts to others.They live in a wide world,from east to west,ancient to present,but their hearts beat in a narrow desert,closed tight,unable to communicate.Each becomes an isolated fortress (孤堡),lonely,and weak.
              (39) ______ .As a young teacher,she was devoted to her work but was disappointed with her students'occasional failures.She fell in love with a colleague but he deserted her.With no friends,disappointed a work and in love,death seemed to her the only remaining choice and she took it.
              Another reason for the weakness of today's youth,in my opinion,comes from society's pressures. (40) ______ .On the other hand,society refuses to accept that children sometimes do fail.But failureis more important because it can teach the young how to win next time.
              What can we do to save the desperate young?

              A.I'm always thinking about life and death
              B.yet I think they share something in common
              C.The young are forced to try too hard to succeed
              D.My friend is a good example of that
              E.And death allows no time for regret
              F.people love success and are afraid of failure
              G.failure is the mother of success.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 4.
              Tips for Staying SharpIt's not abnormal to feel out of it from time to time or perhaps you're feeling a bit sluggish(迟钝的)when it comes to remembering things.If you're worried about your forgetfulness,try out these five tips to stay sharp.
              (11) ______ You've probably heard the term"you are what you eat."If you decide to eat sugary foods that are heavy with fats then expect to feel lazy and have no energy.But if you decide to eat fruits,vegetables and make other healthy eating decisions you'll find that you're full of energy.
              Never stop learning
              Challenge yourself constantly---whether it is puzzles,reading,cooking or other tasks that will keep your mind working.If your mind is always learning new things and active,you'll realize that it's much easier for you to learn new things and to function.(12) ______
              Stay fit
              Being in good health and staying in shape is a big part of staying sharp.(13) ______ If you choose to be lazy then your body is not going to give you the energy that requires rmembering things and completing tasks.However,if you put forth the effort into being health then your body will expel(释放)the energy you need to achieve your goals.
              Ensure enough sleep
              Be sure to get the necessary amount of sleep that your body needs to function on a daily basis.(14) ______ It also helps your body build up an energy reserve so you can improve your ability to focus and avoid distractions.
              Socialize more
              (15) ______ Social interaction will help you develop multitasking,problem solving and other skils that are necessary in life to keep your mind sharp.

              A.Feed your brain
              B.Avoid eating too much
              C.Your body will only give you what you put into it
              D.Lack of sleep contributes to tiredness and slow reaction
              E.Conversations require individuals to stay aware and active
              F.According to studies,sleep helps strengthen and recover your memories
              G.Remember you brain s a muscle and if you want to get the most out of it,you must use it.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 5.
              Any car accident is frightening,but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water,with you trapped inside,is absolutely terrifying.(36) ______ However,most deaths result from panic,without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water.By adopting a brace(支撑) position,acting decisively and getting out fast,you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.
              Brace yourself for impact (撞击力).As soon as you're aware that you're going off the road and into a body of water,adopt a brace position.The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle,so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the"ten and two"position.
              Undo your seatbelt.(37) ______ Unbuckle the children,starting with the oldest first.Forget the cell phone call.Your car isn't going to wait for you to make the call.
              (38) ______ Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window.A car's electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water,so try the method of opening it electronically first.Many people don't think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking.
              Break the window.If you aren't able to open the window,or it only opens halfway,you'll need to break it with an object or your foot.It may feel counter-intuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car.
              (39) ______
              Escape when the car has equalized.If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become balanced,you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival.(40) ______ While there is still air in the car,take slow,deep breaths and focus on what you're doing.

              A.Open the window as soon as you hit the water.
              B.Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.
              C.It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with water usually.
              D.Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning.
              E.In conclusion,if you know what to do in the water,you will be safe.
              F.This is the first thing to attend to,yet it often gets forgotten in the panic.
              G.But the sooner the window is open,the sooner you can escape directly through it.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 6.
              How do you improve your spelling?(16) ______ Just as we learn spoken language by hearing lots of people speaking,we learn written language,including spelling,by reading what a lot of people write.Spelling is not about how a word sound,it's about how it looks on the page,which means you have to look at a lot of words on the page to learn the correct spelling about it.
              Make a list of your commonly misspelled words.(17) ______ When you get a chance,look it up and put the correct spelling next to it.
              (18) ______ If you look it up more than once,add it to your personal list.
              Write!Write!Write!(19) ______ When you look it up how to spell a word,write it down several times in a row and do it again a day or two later.(20) ______ Write a blog,a journal,e-mails,a novel,anything that will keep you using words and pay special attention as you write to the words that come up wrong.

              A.There is no substitute(代替) for reading a lot.
              B.Put a mark next to every word you look up in the dictionary.
              C.Those of us who spell well have a hard time explaining it,too.
              D.Let others read your writings,and ask them to circle misspelled words.
              E.You're trying to build up the motor memory of writing it correctly spelled.
              F.The only way to really learn a word is to use it,and that counts for spelling as much as for learning its meaning.
              G.When you catch yourself spelling the same word wrong over and over,write it down somewhere.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 7.
              A.English is closely related to German,but it uses many words from French.
              B.English is a multi-culture,which has different background and people.
              C.This is partly because English includes words from so many languages.
              D.Over fifty countries have English as their official language and use it for higher education.
              E.Some English speakers use words only to fill pauses when they talk.
              F.People usually use some special words to avoid embarrassing occasions.

              Let's learn about EnglishIf you're reading this,you've probably already spent many hours studying English.But here are facts you may not know about the language:
              English is one of the most common languages in the world.Some experts estimate that English has about 339million native speakers.(60) ______ .This does not include the United States,which has no official language.English is also the official language of the sky.That means all pilots use it on international flights.
              (61) ______ This is because a French-speaking ruler conquered England in the 11th century.English also includes words from many other languages.This is because people in British colonies spoke many languages.Words from many of those languages were added to English.Other words are added even today.As a result,English has one of the largest vocabularies of any language.
              You've probably noticed that English spelling can be hard to predict.For example,the long"e"sound can be spelled eight different ways.And the letters-"ough"-can be pronounced nine ways!(62) ______ Spelling of English words often reflected their origins.
              The most common letter used in English is"e".But more words begin with"s"than any other in the alphabet.
              Most English words thyme with at least one other word.But month,orange,silver and purple don't thyme with anything.
              (63) ______ Some common examples are like,just and basically.These words are called'crutch words',and it's best to avoid them.People who use too many crutch words sound like they aren't sure what they're trying to say.However much you know about English,there's always more to learn about this strange and interesting language.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D
            • 8.
              Have you ever had a wonderful idea and thought it would make a great invention,but didn't know what to do next?(36) ______ They will help you make your dreams come true and become a famous inventor.
              The first thing that you should do is do some research on the Internet to see if anyone else has invented it.If not,you should search through the US Patent (专利) information to see if a patent was ever created for your type of invention.(37) ______
              The easiest thing to do is working with an agency(代理机构) that can help you to make your dreams a reality.It can help you present your ideas and get your product to the right companies.One agency that is very reputable (声誉好的) is"Lambert in Minnesota"(38) ______ If they think your product is marketable (有销路的),they will help you to get it to the right company.
              Call the agency and make an appointment.You will want to bring in a model of your invention and a complete description of your ideas. (39) ______ Then when you meet with them,you can present it and they will tell you how marketable it is.If they decide to help you,they will work to present it to different companies and help you to go to the next step.
              Once your invention has been sold to a large company,get ready to get the benefits of becoming the next great inventor.
              (40) ______ But the benefits are worth the wait.

              A.It may take a year or two.
              B.You will be the next inventor.
              C.Write down exactly about your invention.
              D.If not,go to the next step.
              E.You will find something new on the Internet.
              F.Here are some steps that you can take.
              G.They offer free advice for good ideas.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 9.
              Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways.
              (16) ______ Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third,note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
              You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research
              for a report.(17) ______ Whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.(18) ______ The following methods may work best for you.
              ●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
              ●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
              ●Write your notes in your own words.
              ●(19) ______
              ●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
              As you take notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do,be sure that you
              understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.(20) ______

              A.Use words,not complete sentences.
              B.There are three practical note-taking methods.
              C.You must write your notes on separate paper.
              D.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later.
              E.you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
              F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
              G.First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
            • 10.
              As a father who works outside the home,I recognize that it is easy for me to get caught up in stressful work.Indeed,sometimes it is difficult to turn off my work focus and turn on my family focus so that I can come home and be the loving husband my wife needs and the playful father my kids want.(36) ______
              Good fathers provide stability and strength to the family.As fathers,we do not let the pressures and worries of work get in the way of being there for our kids.(37) ______
              (1)(38) ______ It doesn't need to be a lot of time,but if you are able,have one-on-one time with each of your kids.
              (2)Be goofy(滑稽的)with your kids.The more voices you do,the more expressive you are when you play with them,the more they will feel your love and your acceptance of them.
              (3)Spend time reading to them.Allow your kids to choose a ook and spend time reading some of it to them before bed.The more effort you put into it the more they will feel your love.(39) ______
              As a therapist(临床医学家)who works with children and their families,I have noticed that the better the relationship that a father has with his child,the more influence that fathe will have on his child.As fathers work on developing a strong link with their kids through positive interactions,they can have a positive effect in the lives of their children.(40) ______

              A.Fathers have such an important and irreplaceable role in the family.
              B.Sometimes books can help you deal with children.
              C.Reading stories is an excellent time for dads to practice voice imitations.
              D.Here are some thoughts to help fathers keep their little ones in mind.
              E.As a father he must involve hardships in all his life.
              F.And the confidence can give their children a great advantage to succeed in the future.
              G.Make a plan to spend time each day with your kids.
              (1) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (2) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (3) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (4) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
              (5) A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
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