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            • 1． 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语．
              Justin has been missing for two weeks now．I miss him a lot．（61）I'm worried that something bad has happened to him．I'm sure he came home that night at around 11p．m．（62）我听见他放自己最喜欢的CD．I wonder where the aliens with large black eyes have taken him．
              Mavis told me that creatures from outer space took her away a few years ago．They did some research on her．（63）The whole experience was very frightening，just like a nightmare，but at least they returned her home．I hope they will return Justin soon．
              （64）警察没有取得多大进展．Now they are searching for other witnesses．They say Justin might have been murdered．Dad is very disappointed with them．He thinks they are not doing their job properly．Mum is really worried，too．She can't sleep well．（65）I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us what happened to him．I want all of us to be together again．
              61．    
              62．    
              63．    
              64．    
              65．    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2． [1]People with many different relationships often use small talk．But the most common people who use small talk are those who don't know each other at all．It is also common for people who are only acquaintances （熟人），often called a"friend of a friend''，to use small talk．
              [2]There are certain"safe"topics that people usually make small talk about．The weather is probably the number one thing．Sometimes even friends and family members discuss the weather when they meet or start a conversation．Another topic that is generally safe is current events，such as sports news and entertainment news．If there is something that you and the other speaker have in common，that may also be acceptable to talk about．Negative comments about another person shouldn't be made：when you don't know a person well you cannot be sure who his friends are．
              [3]People make small talk just about anywhere．Most often，small talk occurs in places where people are waiting for something．For example，you might chat with another person who is waiting for the bus to arrive．Some social events （such as a party） require small talk among guests who do not know each other very well．
              [4]The most common time for small talk is the first time you meet someone．However，the next time you see each other you might just smile and say nothing．If someone is reading a book or writing a letter at the bus stop it is not appropriate to start a conversation，either．
              [5]There are different reasons why people use small talk．The first is to break an uncomfortable silence．Another reason，however，is simply to kill time．That is why it is so common to make small talk when people are waiting for something．
              71．What is the most common topic in small talk？（within 5words）
                  
              72．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？（within 9words）
                  
              73．Why negative comments about another person shouldn't be made in small talk？（within 10words）
                  
              74．What's the most common time for small talk？（within 8words ）
                  
              75．What's the first reason for people to use small talk？（within 8words ）
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3． Too many people want others to be their friends，but they don't give friendship back．That is why some friendships don't last very long．To have a friend，you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you．Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest； be generous； be understanding．
              Honesty is where a good friendship starts．Friends must be able to trust one another．If you don't tell the truth，people usually find out．If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest，you may lose your friend's trust．Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly．
              Generosity（大度） means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow．You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes，of course．Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy，like your hobbies and your interests．Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings．These can be very valuable to a friend．They tell your friend what is important to you．By sharing them you help your friend know you better．
              Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem．Something may go wrong at school．Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve（解决）．Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem．So to be a friend you must listen and understand．You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better．
              No two friendships are ever exactly alike．But all true friendships have three things in common．If you plan to keep your friendships，you must practise honesty，generosity and understanding．
              71．What is the best title of the passage？（no more than 10words）    
              72．What does a good friendship begin with？（no more than 8words）    
              73．How can you help your friends know you better？（no more than 8words）    
              74．What can be a first step in solving the problem？（no more than 4words）．    
              75．将文中画线部分翻译成汉语．    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4． [1]I'd like to tell you about Max，a guy who had an idea about his job as a social worker．Max took over a section of Juvie Hall，for boys aged 14-17，who had social problems，I once worked as a secretary for some time there before Max did，Those boys were rough and tough and mean and there was no order at all-they did everything at sill，A year later，I heard that Max had taken over； I pitied him for having such a demanding job．
              [2]The following Christmas，Max was on local TV offering food baskets freely，He said they didn't have much and would be glad if people would com and      ，The next day，the boys were on TV，Max had the boys giving away the food，One of the boys，looking kind of surprised，said，"Nobody ever thanked me before"Max said he wanted to give them what they had never had-a taste of why they might want to be good guys．
              [3]The Christmas Baskets became a tradition：the press covered it every year and the boys began to have a good reputation，Today，under guidance from Max and an organization he founded，they are welcomed contributors to the community，Donations are plentiful and they have lots and lots of food baskets to give away．
              [4]It's been decades now since Max started this tradition，He's still inventing new ways to help others，He sees the same hardships that we all do-but he figures out ways for everybody to help everybody else，He brought imagination and creativity to his job for the betterment of the lives of others，is that the key to job satisfaction？If he can do it-so can we，maybe．

              71、Why did the writer feel sorry for Marx at first？（no more than 10words）
                  
              72、Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2with proper words（no more than 3words）
                  
              73、What has happened to the boys there with the help of Max？（no more than 10words）
                  
              74、What does the underlined word in Para 3mean？（no more than 5words）
                  
              75、What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraph？（no more than 10words）
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5． Culture shock is so named because of the effect it has on people when they enter a new culture．Experts have been interested in these effects and have agreed on five basic stages of culture shock．These stages are general and should only be used as a reference．Not every individual will go through each stage，and one stage may last longer than another for different individuals．
              The hardest thing for most travelers to deal with is the emotional"roller coaster"they seem to be riding．One moment they feel very positive toward the new culture，and the next moment very negative．It seems common that international visitors and immigrants vacillate（犹豫不定）between loving and hating a new country．Feelings of separation and alienation can be intensified if they do not have a sense of fitting in or belonging．
              Fatigue is another problem people face when entering a new culture．There can be a sense of greater need for sleep．This is due not only to physical tiredness，but also to mental fatigue．This mental fatigue comes from straining to comprehend the language，and coping with new situation．
              The impact of culture shock can vary from person to person．There can be significant differences because some people may be better prepared to enter a new culture．Four factors which play into these are personality，language ability，length of stay，and the emotional support received．
              It is logical to think that when people are deprived of heir familiar surroundings they will feel disoriented．One solution some have found is to bring a few small reminders of home．Pictures，wall hangings，favorite utensils，and keepsake are all good candidates to make things feel more familiar．Another helpful activity is to establish little routines that become familiar over time．Even better is fitting things that were part of the regular routine back in the home country into the routine established in the new culture．This will make people feel more at home．
              （Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS．）

              81．According to the 1st paragraph，what have experts been interested in？    
              82．What are the two problems people face when entering a new culture？    
              83．Coping with new situations may result in    ．
              84．The author thinks the more effective way to solve"cultural shock"is    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6． From bankers to factory staff，employees in the west face the bleak prospect （暗淡的前景） of losing their jobs as a global recession （衰退） starts to bite．For colleagues in the East the pain is more likely to come through a pay cut．
              Human resource experts say cultural differences explain why Asian firms try harder to keep jobs in difficult times，which will stop unemployment and may help keep Asian economies afloat at a time of slowing exports．
              The East Asian attitude may also make it easier for firms to recover quickly from the economic downturn since they will not need to rehire or train new staff，leaving some experts predicting Western shift to Eastern flexibility．
              "In the Confucian （儒家的） attitude，the right thing to do is to share the burden．There is the sense of collective responsibility whereas （然而） in the West，it's more about the individual survival，"said Michael Benotlel，associated professor of organizational behavior at Singapore Management University．
              Steven Pang，Asian Regional Director for Aquent，a headhunting firm，said in many East Asian companies there was a responsibility"to take care of the members of the family and go through the pain together"even if that meant causing losses．
              US firms from General Motors to Goldman Sachs plan to lay off workers by the thousand．But at the Asian units of Western multinationals，job cuts will probably be less severe．
              Japan's jobless rate was 4percent in September，up from 3.8percent in January，while Hong Kong's was flat at 3.4percent．But US unemployment is expected to have jumped to 6.3percent last month from below 5percent in January．
              Experts say that while there are noticeable differences in labor practices in East and West，the gap will narrow as more firms become more multinational and competition forces firms to adopt the best practices of rivals （对手） from abroad．
              （Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS．）

              81．What caused the different practices of Asian and Western firms facing the global recession？    
              82．Why is it easier for the East Asian firms to recover quickly from the economic downturn？    
              83．Firms in the west would lay off workers when facing a bleak prospect because of    ．
              84．     will make the differences in East and West less noticeable．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7． [1]A life of overdrinking，tiredness and laziness may be enough to earn your doctor's disapproval，but there is one last hope：a repeat prescription of mates and good conversation．A circle of close friends and strong family ties can improve a person's health more than exercise，losing weight or quitting cigarettes and alcohol，psychologists say．
              [2]Sociable people seem ________________ from their relationships by feeling less stressed，taking better care of themselves and having less risky lifestyles than those who are much lonelier，they claim．A review of studies into the impact of relationships on health found that people had a 50% better survival rate if they belonged to a wider social group no matter it was friends，neighbors，relatives or a mix of these．
              [3]The striking impact of social connections on health has led researchers to call on health officials to take loneliness as seriously as other health risks，such as alcoholism and smoking．"We take relationships for granted as humans，"said Julianne Holt-Lunstad，a psychologist at Brigham Young University in Utah．"That constant interaction is not only beneficial psychologically but directly to our physical health．"
              [4]Holt-Lunstad's team reviewed 148 studies that tracked the social interactions and health of 308，849 people over an average of 7.5 years．Holt-Lunstad said friends and family can improve health in a great many ways，from help in tough times to finding meaning in life．When someone is connected to a group and feels responsibility to other people，that sense of purpose and meaning translates to taking better care of themselves and taking fewer risks．Holt-Lunstad said there was no clear figure on how many relationships are enough to improve a person's health，but people did enjoy better health when they rarely felt lonely and were close to a group of friends，had good family contact and had someone they could rely on．
              76．What is the main idea of the text？（no more than 8 words）
                  
              77．According to the passage，what else can improve people's health besides exercise，losing weight，quitting cigarettes and alcohol？（no more than 10 words）
                  
              78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．（no more than 5 words）
                  
              79．According to paragraph 4，what can make people enjoy better health？（no more than 4 words）
                  
              80．What does the word"it"（Line 5，Paragraph 2）probably refer to？（no more than 4 words）
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8． [1]What does a successful language learner do？Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways．
              [2]First of all，successful language learners are independent learners．They do not depend on the book or the teacher．Instead of waiting for teachers to explain，they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves．They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions．
              [3]Secondly，successful language learning is active learning．Therefore，successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language but     ．They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake．They will try anything to communicate．They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things．They are willing to make mistakes and try again．When communication is difficult，they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete．It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word．
              [4]Finally，successful language learners are learners with a purpose．They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language．
              [5]What kind of language learners are you？If you are a successful language learner，you have probably been learning independently，actively and purposefully．On the other hand，if your language learning has been less than successful，you might do well to try some of the techniques above．

              76．What is the main idea of the text？（Please answer within 10words．）
                  
              77．Which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one？
              They make efforts to seek their own ways of learning rather than wait for explanations from their teachers．
                  
              78．Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．（Please answer within 8words）
                  
              79．If you want to be a successful language learner，what should you do？（Please answer within 20words）
                  
              80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3into Chinese．
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9． A poet is in his words
                     The writings of William Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britian．His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university．
                     Still，in British schools，____________ to study the poet，and when something is made compulsory，usually the result is boredom，resentment or both．Shakespeare，Chareles Dickens，Jane Austen-for many of the young，reading them can seem like being forced to eat medicine，especially when people are at an age when they are beginning to discover themselves and wanting to claim their independence．
                     This was my experience of the classics at school．But when I reached my late teenage years，I had a change of heart．Like every other young person since the dawn of time，the world confused me．I wanted answers，so I turned to books to find them．
                     I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught the subject in universities in Britain and China．I have never regretted it．There is something in literature that people want，even if they don't read books．
                     You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works，the recent film version of Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice being a case in point．These popular adaptations may help increase people's interest in the classic．
                     Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeare's actual play．If that is the case then I welcome the trend．But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing．Shakespeare is a poet and his greatness is in his language．Reading someone else's rewriting of his work is like peeling （剥皮） a banana，throwing away the fruit，and eating the skin．Take on the original．It really is worth the effort．
                                                                                           
              76．Find a sentence from the text which can explain the title．    
              77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words to complete the sentence．（within 5 words）    
              78．Why are the adaptations of great works popular？    
              79．Do you think it necessary to read the original？Why？（within 30 words）    
              80．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10． Cell phones are everywhere-everywhere except Aztec High School．
              A new policy put in place at the beginning of the school year by the Aztec School Board forbade cell phones from the school's campus．
              "They are interrupting the educational process，"said Kirk Carpenter，the Aztec High School headmaster．"There is no educational benefit from having them here．"
              The new policy started recently afrer long discussions between school and district managers．Aztec school officials said that cell phone use had become a problem during testing sessions．
              Carpenter said，"There are also a lot of issues with cell phones．The bottom line（问题的关键） is that they are not in line with what we are trying to do bere，which is providing an education for our students．"
              Although the headmaster has heard of no serious objections to the new rule，the complaint he hears most often is parents'being concerned about contacting students directly in case of an emergency．
              "That actually slows down the process，"said Carpenter．"If a parent calls a student's cell phone，it still needs to go through the office．We can't just let the student leave school．We don't know who is on the line．They will still need to call the office to get their children free to leave．"
              "If you need to contact a student，you can     and they will give a message to the student．It still works well，"he added．
              Aztec official Linda Paul said，although she never imagined the effect cell phones would have on education，she supports the decision made by the school．Paul added that AHS is not the only campus in the district to have taken such measures．
              Cell phone use for teachers，of course，is a different matter．"We hope our teachers know enough not to be on the phone during class，"Paul said．"I have never seen one of my teachers on the phone during class．"

              76．What is the best title for the passage？（no more than 10words）
                  
              77．Fill in the blank in the eighth paragraph with proper words or phrase to complete the sentence．（no more than 10words）
                  
              78．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one？
              In the campus of AHS，the students'having cell phones doesn't do good to education．
                  
              79．What's your view about the ban on having cell phones in high school？Why？（ no more than=30words）
                  
              80．Translate the underlined sentence in the sixth paragraph into Chinese．
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              难度：中等
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