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            • 1． The World  Health Organization（WHO）  says there has been a sharp increase in the number of children in developing countries who weigh too much．In African countries，the WHO says the number of overweight or obese children is two times as  high  as it was 20 years ago．
                   Around the world，about 43 million children under the age of five were overweight in 2011．Doctors use height，weight and age to measure whether a person is underweight，normal，or obese．
                   Overweight children are more likely to become overweight or obese adults．The condition can lead to serious health problems like diabetes，heart disease and stroke．
                   Francesco Branca，director of the WHO Department of Nutrition for Health and Development，says people are eating manufactured or processed food more often，which often has a high sugar．fat and salt content．Another reason of gaining weight is the city lifestyle．They travel in cars or other vehicles more than on foot，and have less physical activities in general．
                   Mr Branca says reducing the number of overweight children will not be easy．He says the goal is difficult to meet even in wealthy countries．
                   The WHO has some basic solutions for individuals（个人）：to lower your in-take of fat，sugar，salt and processed food，eat more fruit and vegetables，and increase physical activity．These actions are especially important for children and governments should concern providing vitamin for children．
                   Reducing the number of overweight children will not be easy．The goal is difficult to meet even in wealthy countries．Educational campaigns about problems linked to obesity would also help．Food manufactures must balance quality and taste with the dangers of sugar，fat and salt．
                   The current goal of the WHO's World Health Assembly is to prevent an increase in the percentage of overweight children during the next twelve years．
              66．What's the main idea of the passage？（No more than 15 words）
                  
              67．What is the meaning of the underlined word"obese"in Paragraph 2？（No more than two words）    
              68．What diseases can overweight or obesity lead to？（No more than 10 words）
                  
              69．Why do people put on weight easily？（No more than 12 words）
                  
              70．If you are overweight or obese，what should you do？（No more than 20 words）
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 2． [1]The other day I received an email from an old roommate．She congratulated me on  my new basketball coaching job．After the congratulations，her next words were：I know you can't keep still．
              [2]My roommate knows me well．We lived together for two years．She saw me working two jobs，one full-time and one part-time and besides that，I coached a girl basketball team in the winter．I rarely had free time．When she said，"I know you can't keep still"，she was telling the truth．
              [3]For years，I liked being busy．In college，I       studying，sports，and clubs．I graduated from college four years ago．During most of those years，I held at least two jobs at the same time．Even if I was on a break with one job，I filled my time up with whatever I could．
              [4]Our culture teaches us that being busy means happiness．We are socialized （社会化） to believe that filling our days keeps us content．However，being busy has bad results．Being busy allows us to escape our lives and ignore our problems．We never have the opportunity to face our fears or examine the desires of our hearts．We never learn the joy and peace of free time to just be alive．
              [5]A year ago，I decided to make some complete changes in my life．I wasn't content and the culture of business was upsetting me．I wanted a simple life．I wanted a life where I had free time to enjoy the world around me．
              [6]I changed my lifestyle．I moved．I got a new job．I lived a simple life．However，when my roommate sent me that email，she reminded me I still haven't quite broken free of my old habits．I still need to work on being still and breaking free from the culture of business．

              86．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？（no more than 8words）    
              87．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3with proper words．（no more than 6words）    
              88．Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6．    
              89．What can we know about our culture from the text？（ no more than 8words）    
              90．What does keeping busy may lead to besides escaping our lives？（no more than 8words）    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 3． Believe it or not，there are times when you don't agree with your mother or even quarrel with her．Then what should you do？
              Stay calm It is normal that you feel sad and angry after quarrelling with with her，but don't go and make big decisions like moving out，or running away from your home because not only will your friends and parents miss you，but it is dangerous for a teenager to do so．
              Try to understand your mother．When your mom shouts and screams at you，she is not angry with you but she's disappointed about what you've done．This is because she cares a lot about you and doesn't want you to make bad choices which will do harm to your future．She is just trying to do you good Remember it is never good to say"Mom I really hate you"，because it has a bad effect on your relationship．Don't shout at your mom because she is your mother and she deserves．respect from you．If you're angry with her，don't do things that would only make her angry．
              Think of ways to make up．If you feel scared to approach her，wait until she cools down a bit And if you dare not to speak face to face with her，find another way to approach her，for example，write a letter to her．By and by，you will find chances to talk to your mother．You should apologize to her first for your bad attitude and then tell her what you are thinking in your mind in a very polite way．Ask for advice，and you will make up sooner or later

              61．What is the main idea of the passage？（No more than 15words）
                  
              62．What does the mother mean when she is screaming at her kid？（No more than l0words）
                  
              63．What should you do first if you find a chance to talk to your mother after your quarreling？（No more than l0words）
                  
              64．Please explain the underlined part in English．（No more that 5words）
                  
              65．What way do you usually do after you have a quarrel with your parents？（No more than 25words）
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 4． [1]Have you ever experienced a great pressure and ever felt like destroying the car in front of you when you're struck in an endless traffic jam？Well，the Spanish company StopStress is offering customers the possibility of doing that but under controlled，safe circumstances．Customers can also destroy computers，mobile phones and TV sets in what the company calls"destruction therapy （破坏治疗法）．
              [2]"We target the machines that cause the most stress in modern life，"company co-founder Jorge Arribas said in a telephone interview．"People get rid of stress by screaming and beating the machines until they are tired out，"he explained．
              [3]The company，based in the northern Spanish city of Soria，uses abandoned cars that still work．Heavy-metal music is used to excite the customers．They are given protective suits and glasses，helmets  and  hug hammers．Most people's anger only lasts for 3to 10minutes．But some    for hours：they beat cars on which they've put the names of people or ideas they would like to get rid of．"Some even get together to turn the car over，"Arribas says．
              [4]Arribas says the idea came to him when he was having trouble parking his car．Dozens of people have used the therapy，which helps people become aware of their stress level and helps them to slow down，Arribas explained．"It's better to guide violence in a controlled way than to let it out on one's husband or wife or in a traffic jam，"he added．StopStress already has branches in three Spanish cities，and is planning to extend  its market beyond Spain's borders．
              76．What is the best title of the passage？（no more than 10words）    
              77．Do you think it is a good way to get rid of stress by destruction therapy？Why？（no more than 12words）    
              78．Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．（no more than 2words）    
              79．Please list three machines used in the destruction therapy．（no more than 5words）
              ①     ②     ③    
              80．What does the word"its"（Line 5，Paragraph4）probably refer to？（one word）    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 5． [1]My best friend was born in South Korea and adopted （收养） by American parents when she was two years old．She has two first names．One is Heather，and the other is Na-ri．I have never seen her____________．But today，for the first time，she is writing a letter with this name．
              [2]Two days ago，she received a letter from South Korea．The letter was sent to Na-ri．She was so surprised that she couldn't open the letter．So I did it for her．The letter was written in Korean．I said，"Heather，you should ask someone to read this for you．It is written in Korean．"But she was silent．
              [3]Yesterday，on the way home，I saw her sitting on a bench near my house and crying．"What is it，honey？"I said．She told me that her birth mother had blood cancer，and the only solution for her illness might be Heather's blood．I asked how she knew this．Heather said，she had learned Korean secretly．Crying hard，Heather only asked again and again，"What should I do？What should I do？"I really had no answer．
              [4]This morning，Heather called me．"Can you be with me when I write a letter to South Korea？"I gladly went over to her house．Heather didn't seem to have slept at all．I hugged （拥抱） her and told her everything would be okay．Now I am sitting in front of Heather watching her write a letter．She hasn't told me what she is writing，but I can guess．Heather is writing，"Na-ri is coming，mother．"
              76．What happened to Heather when she was two years old？（no more than 8 words）
                  
              77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph I with proper words．（no more than 5 words）
                  
              78．How did Heather feel when she received a letter from South Korea？（no more than 5 words）    
              79．Why could Heather read the letter in Korean？（no more than 6 words）
                  
              80．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4？（no more than 8 words）
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 6． 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题．（请注意问题后的词数要求）
              [1]Some expressions describe people who are important，or who at least think they are．One such expression is bigwig．
              [2]In the seventeenth century，important men in Europe began to wear false hair，called wigs．As years passed，wigs began to get bigger．The size of a man's wig depended on how important he was． The more important he was-or thought he was一                 ．
              Today，the expression bigwig is used to make fun of a person who feels important．People never tell someone he is a bigwig．They only use the expression behind his back．
              [3]Big wheel is another way to describe an important person．A big wheel may be the head of a company，a political leader，a famous movie star．They are big wheels because they are powerful．What they do affects many people．Big wheels give the orders．Other people carry them out．As in many machines，a big wheel makes the little wheels turn．Big wheel became a popular expression after World WarⅡ．It probably comes from an expression used for many years by people who fix parts of cars and trucks．They said a person roiled a big wheel if he was important and had influence．
              [4]The top of something is the highest part．So it is not surprising that top is part of another expression that describes an important person．The expression is top banana．A top banana is the leading person in a comedy show．The funniest comedian is called the top banana．The next is second banana．And so on．Why a banana？A comedy act in earlier days often included a part where one of the comedians would hit the others over the head with a soft object． The object was shaped like the yellow fruit：the banana．Top banana still is used mainly in show business．Yet the expression can also be used to describe the top person in any area．
               
              76．What's the best title of the text？（no more than 7 words）
                  
              77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．（no more than 6 words）
                  
              78．How and when is"bigwig"used in a proper way nowadays？（no more than 20 words）
                  
              79．Complete the following sentence with proper words from Paragraph 3．（no more than 3 words）
              As a big wheel makes the little wheels turn in many machinex，powerful people give orders for others to    ．
              80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese．    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 7． It is well-known that many animals do not stay in one place．Birds，fish and other animals move from one place to another at certain times．They move for different reasons：most of them move to find food more easily，but others move to get away from places that are too crowded．
                When cold weather comes，many birds move to warmer places to find food．Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed．The most famous migration is probably the migration of the fish，which is called"salmon"．This kind of fish is born in fresh water but it travels far to salt water．There it spends its life．When it is old，it returns to its birthplace in fresh water．
                In northern Europe，there is a kind of mouse．They leave their mountain homes when their homes become crowded．They move down to the low land．Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside，and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea．
                Recently，scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster （龙虾）．Every year，when the season of bad weather arrives，the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean．Nobody knows why they do this and where they go．
                So，sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another，but at other times we don't．Maybe living things just like traveling．
              66．What does the passage mainly talk about？（No more than 10 words）    
              67．Where does the salmon spend its life？（No more than 5 words）    
              68．What's the meaning of the underlined word"migration"in paragraph 2？（No more than 10 words）    
              69．When will the mice in northern Europe leave their mountain homes？（No more than 5 words）    
              70．What do you think of some animals'migration？（No more than 30 words）    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 8． [1]Are you on Facebook almost every hour of the day？Do you think about being on Facebook even when you are not？If so，you're suffering from Facebook addietion．Just like any other type of addiction，it can be harmful to a person's overall life．However，following the few tips can help yourself overcome it．
              [2]Admit your addiction to Facebook．Admission is the first step with any addiction．If not，then you can't be helped．Ask yourself these questions：Are you on Facebook at least every hour？Do you wake up in the middle of the night with the desire to check your Facebook page？Does Facebook in terfere with your job performance，family life or daily routine？If you said"yes"to most of these questions，then you could be addicted to Facebook．
              [3]List the consequences for using Facebook．Many people don't realize what negative impact Facebook has on their lives until they make a list．Think about what Facebook addiction is doing to your job，family environment and your overall life and list them all，which helps bring about awareness on what it is really doing to their lives．
              [4]         ．Go under the help section on Facebook and email customer service letting them get your account cancdlled．For some people this is enough to help them overcome their addiction，but some others may end up turuding to some other social networking websites，say，MySpace．In that case，you need to cancel Internet access together．
              [5]Seek a professional therapist．Recovering from any addiction can be difficult．Find a therapist specializing in addiction，even better yet someone who is families with Facebook addition．The therapist will help you understand where your Facebook addiction stems from and what you can further do to recover from it．
              [6]Don't allow your addiction to Facebook to continue taking over your life and take action today．

              76．How does the avthor introduce the topic of the passage？（no more than 5words）    
              77．List three aspects Facebook addiction will have a bad effect on．（on more than 8words）①    ②    ③    
              78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4with．（no more than 6words）    
              79．Why does the author suggest seeking a therapist？（no more than 10words）    
              80．What's the main idea of the passage？（no more than 8words）    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 9． 阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）．
              [1]It's a fine line parents walk as they try to guide their kids into adulthood．You want to protect but not treat too kindly，advise but not control and let them live their own lives-with some input，of course．
              [2]When your child asks for help or advice，give only what was asked for．If your Child asks you to tie a particular hard-to-tie knot（绳结）for a project she is working on，just tie the knot．Don't start helping with the rest of the project or making suggestions on how to do it．She wants to do it herself，in her own way．Before                 which your child has not askd for，count to ten．Perhaps in those seconds you'll decide that the advice would do no good，or isn't really that important，and you'll drop it．If the advice still seems important，you will give it，but the pause may lead you to give it in a more thoughtful way．
              [3]Remember that your child is not you and is not a reflection of you．We mak a serious mistake if we try to shape our children into copies of ourselves，or if we think of them as extensions or reflections of ourselves．We need to help them to be them，not try to turn them into us or into something that we think will make us look good．
              [4]Our primary responsibility to our children is not that of telling them moment-to-moment or day-to-day how to behave but providing them with a healthy environment in which to develop．For example，one of the best ways you can help your kids is to work with your community to create safe-enough outdoor places to play in your neighborhood．
              76．What's the best title of this text？（no more than 10 words）
                                                                                     
              77．Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one？
              It's not your duty to help her finish the whole thing or give her advice on the way of doing it．
                                                                                                
              78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．（no more than 5  words）
                                                                                               
              79．Make a list of three mistakes that we parents usually make in guiding the kids．（no more than 24 words）
              （1）    
              （2）    
              （3）    
              80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese．    ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
            • 10． [1]When I was in primary school，I got into an argument with a boy in my class．I have forgotten what the argument was about，but I have never forgotten the lesson learned that day．
              [2]I was convinced that"I"was right and"he"was wrong--and he was just as convinced that      and"he"was right．The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson．She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other．
              [3]In the middle of her desk was a large，round object．I could clearly see that it was black．She asked the boy what color the object was．"White，"he answered．
              [4]I couldn't believe he said the object was white，when it was obviously black!Another argument started between my classmate and me，this time about the color of the object．
              [5]The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been．We changed places，and now she asked me what the color of the object was．I had to answer，"White．"it was an object with two differently colored sides，and from his viewpoint   it  was white．Only from my side was it black．
              [6]My teacher taught me a very important lesson learned that day：You must stand in the other person's shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective（看法）

              76．What is the main idea of the text？（Within 8words）
                  
              77．Complete the following statement with proper words．（no more than 4words）
                  was unbelievable，for the object was obvious black．
              78．What did the teacher ask the students while changing positions？（no more than 6words）
                  
              79．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2with proper words．（no more than 3words）
                  
              80．What does the word"it"（the underlined word in Paragraph 5）probably refer to？（no more than 3words）
                  ．
              难度：中等
              解析 收藏 试题篮
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