优优班--学霸训练营 > 知识点挑题
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            • 1.
              如图:在平行六面体\(ABCD-A_{1}B_{1}C_{1}D_{1}\)中,\(M\)为\(A_{1}C_{1}\),\(B_{1}D_{1}\)的交点\(.\)若\( \overrightarrow{AB}= \overrightarrow{a}\),\( \overrightarrow{AD}= \overrightarrow{b}\),\( \overrightarrow{AA_{1}}= \overrightarrow{c}\),则向量\( \overrightarrow{BM}=(\)  \()\)
              A.\(- \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{a}+ \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{b}+ \overrightarrow{c}\)
              B.\( \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{a}+ \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{b}+ \overrightarrow{c}\)
              C.\(- \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{a}- \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{b}+ \overrightarrow{c}\)
              D.\( \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{a}- \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{b}+ \overrightarrow{c}\)
            • 2.
              设向量\(\{ \overrightarrow{a}, \overrightarrow{b}, \overrightarrow{c}\}\)是空间一个基底,则一定可以与向量\( \overrightarrow{p}= \overrightarrow{a}+ \overrightarrow{b}, \overrightarrow{q}= \overrightarrow{a}- \overrightarrow{b}\)构成空间的另一个基底的向量是\((\)  \()\)
              A.\( \overrightarrow{a}\)
              B.\( \overrightarrow{b}\)
              C.\( \overrightarrow{c}\)
              D.\( \overrightarrow{a}\)或\( \overrightarrow{b}\)
            • 3.
              已知空间四边形\(OABC\),其对角线\(OB\)、\(AC\),\(M\)、\(N\)分别是边\(OA\)、\(CB\)的中点,点\(G\)在线段\(MN\)上,且使\(MG=2GN\),用向量\( \overrightarrow{OA}, \overrightarrow{OB}, \overrightarrow{OC}\),表示向量\( \overrightarrow{OG}\) 是\((\)  \()\)
              A.\( \overrightarrow{OG}= \overrightarrow{OA}+ \dfrac {2}{3} \overrightarrow{OB}+ \dfrac {2}{3} \overrightarrow{OC}\)
              B.\( \overrightarrow{OG}= \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{OA}+ \dfrac {2}{3} \overrightarrow{OB}+ \dfrac {2}{3} \overrightarrow{OC}\)
              C.\( \overrightarrow{OG}= \dfrac {1}{6} \overrightarrow{OA}+ \dfrac {1}{3} \overrightarrow{OB}+ \dfrac {1}{3} \overrightarrow{OC}\)
              D.\( \overrightarrow{OG}= \dfrac {1}{6} \overrightarrow{OA}+ \dfrac {1}{3} \overrightarrow{OB}+ \dfrac {2}{3} \overrightarrow{OC}\)
            • 4.

              点\(P(1,3,-5)\)关于原点的对称点的坐标是

              A.\((-1,-3,-5)\)
              B.\((-1,-3,5)\)
              C.\((5,-3,-1)\)
              D.\((-3,1,5)\)
            • 5. 若\(|\) \(a|\)\(=1\), \(|b|\)\(=2\), \(c\)\(=\) \(a\)\(+\) \(b\)\(c\)\(⊥\) \(a\),则向量 \(a\)\(b\)的夹角是\((\)  \()\)
              A.\(30^{\circ}\)
              B.\(60^{\circ}\)
              C.\(120^{\circ}\)
              D.\(150^{\circ}\)
            • 6.

              三棱柱\(ABC-{{A}_{1}}{{B}_{1}}{{C}_{1}}\)中,若\(\overrightarrow{CA}=\overrightarrow{a},\overrightarrow{CB}=\overrightarrow{b},\overrightarrow{C{{C}_{1}}}=\overrightarrow{c}\),则\(\overrightarrow{{{A}_{1}}B}=\)

              A.\(\overrightarrow{a}+\overrightarrow{b}-\overrightarrow{c}\)
              B.\(\overrightarrow{a}-\overrightarrow{b}+\overrightarrow{c}\)        

              C.\(-\overrightarrow{a}+\overrightarrow{b}-\overrightarrow{c}\)
              D.\(-\overrightarrow{a}+\overrightarrow{b}+\overrightarrow{c}\)
            • 7. 如图,四面体\(ABCD\)中,点\(E\)是\(CD\)的中点,记\( \overrightarrow{AB}= \overrightarrow{a}\),\( \overrightarrow{AC}= \overrightarrow{b}\),\( \overrightarrow{AD}= \overrightarrow{c}\),则\( \overrightarrow{BE}=(\)  \()\)
              A.\( \overrightarrow{a}- \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{b}+ \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{c}\)
              B.\(- \overrightarrow{a}+ \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{b}+ \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{c}\)
              C.\( \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{a}- \overrightarrow{b}+ \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{c}\)
              D.\(- \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{a}+ \overrightarrow{b}+ \dfrac {1}{2} \overrightarrow{c}\)
            • 8.

              以下四个命题中,正确的是

              A.若\(\overrightarrow{OP}=\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{OA}+\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{OB}\),则\(P\)、\(A\)、\(B\)三点共线
              B.向量\(\{\overrightarrow{a},\overrightarrow{b},\overrightarrow{c}\}\)是空间的一个基底,则\(\{\overrightarrow{a}+\overrightarrow{b},\overrightarrow{b}+\overrightarrow{c},\overrightarrow{c}+\overrightarrow{a}\}\)构成空间的另一个基底
              C.\(|(\overrightarrow{a}\cdot \overrightarrow{b})\cdot \overrightarrow{c}|=|\overrightarrow{a}|\cdot |\overrightarrow{b}|\cdot |\overrightarrow{c}|\)
              D.\(\triangle ABC\)是直角三角形的充要条件是\(\overrightarrow{AB}\cdot \overrightarrow{AC}=0\)
            • 9.

              已知向量 \(\overrightarrow{a}=(x,2,4),\overrightarrow{b}=(3,y,12)\) ,且\(\overrightarrow{a}/\!/\overrightarrow{b}\),则\(x+y\)的值为\((\) \()\)

              A.\(1\)                 
              B.\(6\)                
              C.\(7\)              
              D.\(15\)
            • 10. 若\(\{ \) \(\}\)为空间的一组基底,则下列各项中,能构成基底的一组向量是(    )
              A.\(+\)\(-\)              
              B.\(+\)\(-\)  
              C.\(+\)\(-\)              
              D.\(+\)\(-\)\(+2\)
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